Manufacturing Industries

Chapter 6

EXERCISES

1 . Multiple choice questions.

(i) Which one of the following industries uses bauxite as a raw material?

(a) Aluminium Smelting (b) Cement (c) Paper (d) Steel

(ii) Which one of the following industries manufactures telephones, computer, etc.

(a) Steel (c) Aluminium Smelting

(b) Electronic (d) Information Technology

2 . Answer the following briefly in not more than 30 words.

(i) What is manufacturing?

(ii) What are basic industries? Give an example.

3. Write the answers of the following questions in 120 words.

(i) How do industries pollute the environment?

(ii) Discuss the steps to be taken to minimise environmental degradation

by industry?

ACTIVITY

Give one word for each of the following with regard to industry. The number of

letters in each word are hinted in brackets.

(i) Used to drive machinery                                 (5) P...........................

(ii) People who work in a factory                       (6) W..........................

(iii) Where the product is sold                            (6) M..........................

(iv) A person who sells goods                              (8) R...........................

(v) Thing produced                                             (7) P...........................

(vi) To make or produce                                     (11) M..........................

(vii) Land, Water and Air degraded                   (9) P...........................


PROJECT WORK

Select one agro-based and one mineral-based industry in your area.

(i) What are the raw materials they use?

(ii) What are the other inputs in the process of manufacturing that involve transportation cost?

(iii) Are these factories following environmental norms?

ACTIVITY

Solve the puzzle by following your search horizontally and vertically to find the hidden answers.

1. Textiles, sugar, vegetable oil and plantation industries deriving raw materials from agriculture are called…

2. The basic raw material for sugar industry.

3. This fibre is also known as the ‘Golden Fibre’.

4. Iron-ore, coking coal, and limestone are the chief raw materials of this industry.

5. A public sector steel plant located in Chhattisgarh.



Question Type By: Himashree Bora.

DABP007295