GLOBE : LATITUDES AND LONGITUDES


1. Answer the following questions briefly.

(a) What is the true shape of the earth?

Ans: 

(b) What is a globe?

Ans: 

(c) What is the latitudinal value of the Tropic of Cancer?

Ans: 

(d) What are the three heat zones of the Earth?

Ans: 

(e) What are parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude?

Ans: 

(f) Why does the torrid zone receive maximum amount of heat?

Ans: 

(g) Why is it 5.30 p.m. in India and 12.00 noon in London?

Ans: 

2. Tick the correct answers.

(a) The value of the prime meridian is

(i) 90° (ii) 0° (iii) 60°

Ans: 

(b) The frigid zone lies near

(i) the Poles (ii) the Equator (iii) the Tropic of Cancer

Ans: 

(c) The total number of longitudes are

(i) 360 (ii) 180 (iii) 90

Ans: 

(d) The Antarctic circle is located in

(i) the Northern hemisphere

(ii) the Southern hemisphere

(iii) the Eastern hemisphere

Ans: 

(e) Grid is a network of

(i) parallels of latitudes and merdians of longitudes

Ans: 

(ii) the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

Ans: 

(iii) the North Pole and the South Pole

Ans: 

3. Fill in the blanks.

(a) The Tropic of Capricorn is located at _________________.

(b) The Standard Meridian of India is ____________________.

(c) The 0° Meridian is also known as ____________________.

(d) The distance between the longitudes decreases towards___________.

(e) The Arctic Circle is located in the ____________ hemisphere.