Chapter 9
OUR FESTIVALS
1. Why is India called a land of festivals?
Answer: India is called a land of festivals because people of different religions, cultures and traditions live here and celebrate many festivals throughout the year. Each festival has its own importance and brings joy, unity and happiness among people.
2. Name some important festivals celebrated in India.
Answer: Some important festivals celebrated in India are Diwali, Eid-ul-Fitr and Christmas. These festivals are celebrated by people of different religions with great enthusiasm and joy.
3. What is Diwali and why is it celebrated?
Answer: Diwali is a festival of lights. It is celebrated to spread happiness and brightness. On this day, people light diyas and candles to remove darkness and welcome prosperity into their homes.
4. How do people prepare their houses for Diwali?
Answer: Before Diwali, people clean and whitewash their houses. They decorate their homes with diyas, candles and colourful bulbs to make them look bright and beautiful.
5. What decorations are used during Diwali?
Answer: During Diwali, people decorate their houses with diyas, candles and colourful electric bulbs. These decorations make the surroundings cheerful and festive.
6. What do children do on Diwali?
Answer: On Diwali, children wear new clothes, enjoy eating sweets and take part in celebrations with their family members. They feel very happy and excited on this day.
7. Why is Diwali called the festival of lights?
Answer: Diwali is called the festival of lights because people light diyas, candles and bulbs everywhere. These lights symbolize the victory of light over darkness.
8. What kind of clothes do people wear on Diwali?
Answer: On Diwali, people wear new and clean clothes. Wearing new clothes is considered a sign of happiness and celebration.
9. Which festival is celebrated at the end of Ramazan?
Answer: Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated at the end of Ramazan. It marks the completion of the holy month of fasting.
10. What is Ramazan?
Answer: Ramazan is a pious month of the Islamic calendar. It is a month of fasting and prayers observed by Muslims with devotion and discipline.
11. Why is Ramazan considered a holy month?
Answer: Ramazan is considered a holy month because people fast, pray and remember God during this time. It teaches self-control, patience and kindness.
12. How do people celebrate Eid-ul-Fitr?
Answer: On Eid-ul-Fitr, people wear new clothes, offer prayers and eat sewai and other sweets. They share happiness with family and friends.
13. What special food is eaten on Eid-ul-Fitr?
Answer: On Eid-ul-Fitr, people eat sewai and other sweets. These sweets add joy and sweetness to the celebration.
14. Why do people wear new clothes on Eid-ul-Fitr?
Answer: People wear new clothes on Eid-ul-Fitr to celebrate happiness and thank God after completing the month of fasting.
15. What values does Eid-ul-Fitr teach us?
Answer: Eid-ul-Fitr teaches us values like kindness, sharing, discipline and gratitude. It encourages people to live peacefully and help others.
16. Which festival is celebrated on 25th December?
Answer: Christmas is celebrated on 25th December every year.
17. Why is Christmas celebrated?
Answer: Christmas is celebrated because Jesus Christ was born on this day. It is an important festival for Christians all over the world.
18. Why is Christmas called a festival of joy?
Answer: Christmas is called a festival of joy because people celebrate it with happiness, singing, decorations and sharing love with others.
19. How do people decorate churches on Christmas?
Answer: On Christmas, people decorate churches with lights and candles. The churches look bright and beautiful during the celebration.
20. What songs are sung on Christmas?
Answer: On Christmas, people sing carols. These songs spread joy and convey messages of love and peace.
21. Why do people light candles on Christmas?
Answer: People light candles on Christmas to symbolize hope, peace and joy. Candlelight adds beauty and meaning to the celebration.
22. Who is Santa Claus?
Answer: Santa Claus is a popular figure associated with Christmas. People believe that he visits the houses of devotees and gives sweets to children.
23. What do children receive on Christmas?
Answer: Children receive sweets and gifts on Christmas. They feel excited and happy believing that Santa Claus brings them gifts.
24. What belief is associated with Santa Claus?
Answer: People believe that Santa Claus visits homes on Christmas night and gives sweets and gifts to children who behave well.
25. How is Christmas celebrated by people?
Answer: People celebrate Christmas by decorating churches, singing carols, lighting candles and sharing happiness with family and friends.
26. What similarities are there among Diwali, Eid and Christmas?
Answer: All these festivals bring joy, encourage wearing new clothes, eating sweets and spending time with family. They promote unity and happiness.
27. How do festivals bring people together?
Answer: Festivals bring people together by spreading love, joy and cooperation. People forget differences and celebrate together.
28. Why are festivals important in our life?
Answer: Festivals are important because they give us happiness, teach moral values and strengthen relationships among people.
29. What role do sweets play in festivals?
Answer: Sweets add joy and sweetness to festivals. Sharing sweets shows love and togetherness.
30. How do festivals reflect Indian culture?
Answer: Festivals reflect Indian culture by showing unity in diversity. Different religions celebrate different festivals peacefully.
31. How do festivals help children?
Answer: Festivals make children happy, teach them traditions and help them learn values like sharing and kindness.
32. Why do people decorate their homes during festivals?
Answer: People decorate their homes to create a festive atmosphere and express happiness and celebration.
33. How do festivals promote peace?
Answer: Festivals promote peace by encouraging love, forgiveness and harmony among people.
34. What lesson do we learn from Diwali?
Answer: Diwali teaches us that light always defeats darkness and good always wins over evil.
35. What lesson do we learn from Eid-ul-Fitr?
Answer: Eid-ul-Fitr teaches us self-discipline, patience and the importance of helping others.
36. What lesson do we learn from Christmas?
Answer: Christmas teaches us love, kindness, joy and sharing happiness with everyone.
37. Why do people celebrate festivals every year?
Answer: People celebrate festivals every year to remember their traditions and to spread happiness among family and society.
38. How do festivals strengthen family bonds?
Answer: Festivals bring family members together, allowing them to spend time, share food and celebrate joyfully.
39. How do festivals make life enjoyable?
Answer: Festivals break the routine of daily life and fill it with joy, excitement and celebration.
40. What message do all festivals give us?
Answer: All festivals give the message of love, unity, happiness and peaceful living among people.
Answer by Mrinmoee