Chapter- 3.5 Analysis
1. What is the title of the news report?
Answer: The title of the news report is “Most Dangerous Time in History.”
2. From which city is the news reported?
Answer: The news is reported from London.
3. Who warned that mankind is facing the most dangerous time in history?
Answer: Professor Stephen Hawking, the famous physicist, gave the warning.
4. What is Stephen Hawking famous for?
Answer: Stephen Hawking was famous as a great physicist and scientist known for his work in cosmology and space science.
5. What did Hawking say about mankind today?
Answer: Hawking said that mankind is facing the most dangerous time in its history.
6. What kind of challenges is the world facing today?
Answer: The world today is facing huge challenges like climate change, overpopulation, and epidemic diseases.
7. What does climate change refer to?
Answer: Climate change refers to long-term changes in the Earth’s temperature and weather patterns, mainly caused by human activities.
8. What is meant by overpopulation?
Answer: Overpopulation means a situation where the number of people becomes too large for the available resources.
9. What are epidemic diseases?
Answer: Epidemic diseases are diseases that spread quickly and affect many people in a short time.
10. What technology do humans have according to Hawking?
Answer: According to Hawking, humans have the technology to destroy the planet on which we live.
11. What does the “planet on which we live” refer to?
Answer: It refers to the Earth.
12. What ability have humans not yet developed?
Answer: Humans have not yet developed the ability to escape from the Earth.
13. What does Hawking think may happen in a few hundred years?
Answer: Hawking thinks that humans may build colonies amid the stars in a few hundred years.
14. What are colonies amid the stars?
Answer: Colonies amid the stars means human settlements in space or on other planets.
15. How many planets do we have to live on right now?
Answer: Right now, we have only one planet — Earth.
16. What should people do to protect the planet?
Answer: People need to work together to protect the Earth.
17. Why must humans protect the Earth?
Answer: Humans must protect the Earth because it is the only planet where we can live at present.
18. Where did Hawking write about these problems?
Answer: Hawking wrote about these problems in The Guardian newspaper.
19. Why is Hawking’s statement important?
Answer: His statement is important because he was a famous scientist and his warning concerns the future of humanity.
20. What is the main message of the news report?
Answer: The main message is that human beings must protect the Earth from serious global problems.
21. What does the word “mankind” mean?
Answer: “Mankind” means all human beings or the human race.
22. Why is climate change dangerous?
Answer: Climate change is dangerous because it can cause extreme weather, rising sea levels, and environmental damage.
23. How can overpopulation affect the Earth?
Answer: Overpopulation can increase the demand for food, water, land, and other resources, creating serious problems.
24. Why are epidemic diseases a major problem?
Answer: They are a major problem because they spread quickly and can cause many deaths.
25. What does Hawking say about the present situation of mankind?
Answer: Hawking says that the present time is the most dangerous period in human history.
26. Why might humans build colonies in space in the future?
Answer: Humans might build colonies in space to find new places to live if Earth becomes unsafe.
27. What does the statement “we have only one planet” suggest?
Answer: It suggests that Earth is very precious and must be protected.
28. What role does technology play in this problem?
Answer: Technology can either destroy the Earth or help protect it, depending on how humans use it.
29. What should nations of the world do according to the message of the text?
Answer: Nations should cooperate and work together to solve global problems.
30. What lesson do we learn from this news report?
Answer: The lesson is that human beings must take responsibility for protecting the Earth and solving global challenges.
Answer by Dimpee Bora
