Chapter 5

Health: The Ultimate Wealth

1. a) Write the appropriate meaning of each word as used in the lesson. (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻĒাāĻ āϟোāϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻšোā§ąা āĻ…āύুāϏ⧰ি āϤāϞ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϏāĻ িāĻ• āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āϞিāĻ–া।)

  • Sound: healthy and strong; in good condition (āφ⧰ু: something we can hear) .

āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āφ⧰ু āϏāĻŦāϞ; āĻ­াāϞ āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া (āφ⧰ু: āφāĻŽি āĻļুāύিāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āĻ•োāύো āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ)।

  • Warm: friendly, kind and pleasant.

āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ, āĻĻāϝ়াāϞু āφ⧰ু āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻĻাāϝ়āĻ• (āφāύ্āϤ⧰িāĻ•)।

  • Light: not great in degree or amount.

āĻŽাāϤ্ā§°া āĻŦা āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖāϤ āĻŦেāĻ›ি āύোāĻšোā§ąা (āĻĒাāϤāϞ)।

1. b) Complete the sentences by filling in the blanks with the correct words from the box:

light, warm, sound

 (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻŦাāĻ•āϚ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻŦাāĻ›ি āϞৈ āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχ āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰া:)

  • i) After having fever, I felt weak and could do only some light exercises.

āϜ্āĻŦā§° āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ, āĻŽāχ āĻĻুā§°্āĻŦāϞ āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞো āφ⧰ু āĻ•েā§ąāϞ āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻĒাāϤāϞ (light) āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽāĻšে āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻ›িāϞো।

  • ii) My grandmother gave me a warm hug when I was feeling sad.

āĻŽāχ āĻĻুāĻ– āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰ি āĻĨāĻ•াā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āφāχāϤাāχ āĻŽোāĻ• āĻāϟা āĻŽā§°āĻŽā§°/āφāύ্āϤ⧰িāĻ• (warm) āϏাā§ąāϟ āĻŽাā§°ি āϧ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।

  • iii) A sound body helps us play, learn, and grow well.

āĻāϟা āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ (sound) āĻļā§°ীā§°ে āφāĻŽাāĻ• āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ, āĻļিāĻ•িāĻŦāϞৈ āφ⧰ু āĻ­াāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻĄাāϙ⧰-āĻĻীāϘāϞ āĻš’āĻŦāϞৈ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ে।

2. a) Answer the following: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

i) Who was Gargi’s best friend?

Answer: Lipika was Gargi’s best friend.

āĻ—াā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āφāϟাāχāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻ­াāϞ āĻŦāύ্āϧু āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•া āφāĻ›িāϞ।

ii) Which food items help us stay healthy according to Gargi?

Answer: According to Gargi, fresh fruits and vegetables help us stay healthy.

āĻ—াā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻŽāϤে āϏāϤেāϜ āĻĢāϞ-āĻŽূāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻļাāĻ•-āĻĒাāϚāϞিāϝ়ে āφāĻŽাāĻ• āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšৈ āĻĨāĻ•াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ে।

iii) Why was the trip to Shillong postponed?

Answer: The trip to Shillong was postponed because Lipika and her brother had fever during the holidays.

āĻļ্āĻŦিāϞং āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖ āĻĒিāĻ›ুā§ąাāχ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āĻŦāύ্āϧ⧰ āĻĻিāύāϤ āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•া āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ•āĻ•াāϝ়েāϕ⧰ āϜ্āĻŦā§° āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।

iv) What should we do to keep ourselves healthy?

Answer: To keep ourselves healthy, we should avoid eating junk food, wake up early, go for a walk, do light exercises, get enough sleep, and drink plenty of water.

āύিāϜāĻ•ে āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āϕ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦāϞৈ āφāĻŽি āϜাংāĻ• āĻĢুāĻĄ āĻ–োā§ąা āĻĒā§°িāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে, āĻĒুā§ąা āϏোāύāĻ•াāϞে āωāĻ িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে, āĻ–োāϜ āĻ•াāĻĸ়িāĻŦāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে, āĻĒাāϤāϞ āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে, āĻĒā§°্āϝাāĻĒ্āϤ āϟোāĻĒāύি āĻŽাā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āφ⧰ু āĻĒ্ā§°āϚুā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖে āĻĒাāύী āĻ–াāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

2. b) Read the following statements and write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false. (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়া āφ⧰ু āϏঁāϚা āĻš’āϞে ‘T’ āφ⧰ু āĻŽিāĻ›া āĻš’āϞে ‘F’ āϞিāĻ–া।)

  • i) Lipika had a fever during the vacation. -> T (āϏঁāϚা)
  • ii) The teacher entered the class with a sad face. -> F (āĻŽিāĻ›া)
  • iii) The teacher gave Lipika a diet chart and medicines. -> F (āĻŽিāĻ›া)
  • iv) Pranjal said, “We should eat chips and drink cold drinks.” -> F (āĻŽিāĻ›া)
  • v) Gargi said, “We must eat fresh fruits and vegetables.” -> T (āϏঁāϚা)

2. c) Choose the opposite of the underlined word from the options. Then rewrite the sentence in your notebook: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āφঁāϚ āϟāύা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§° āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦাāĻ›āύি āϕ⧰া āφ⧰ু āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϟো āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া:)

I. Lipika had to prepone her trip to Shillong.

  • Opposite Option: postpone
  • Rewritten: Lipika had to postpone her trip to Shillong.

āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াāχ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻļ্āĻŦিāϞং āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖ āĻĒিāĻ›ুā§ąাāĻŦ (postpone) āϞāĻ—া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।

II. We should avoid eating food that is healthy.

  • Opposite Option: unhealthy
  • Rewritten: We should avoid eating food that is unhealthy.

āφāĻŽি āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ (unhealthy) āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ–োā§ąা āĻĒā§°িāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

III. A sound mind resides in an unsound body.

  • Opposite Option: sound
  • Rewritten: A sound mind resides in a sound body.

āĻāϟা āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻŽāύ āĻāϟা āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ (sound) āĻļā§°ীā§°āϤ āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰ে।

IV. We should do some heavy exercises.

  • Opposite Option: light
  • Rewritten: We should do some light exercises.

āφāĻŽি āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻĒাāϤāϞ (light) āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

V. You should exclude protein in your diet.

  • Opposite Option: include
  • Rewritten: You should include protein in your diet.

āφāĻĒুāύি āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϟিāύ āĻ…āύ্āϤ⧰্āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤ (include) āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

3. Write the answers to the following questions: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া:)

a) “We had to postpone the trip.” Who said this to whom?

  • Answer: Lipika said this to Gargi.

āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāώাā§° āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াāχ āĻ—াā§°্āĻ—ীāĻ• āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ।

b) “Did you see a doctor?” Who said this to whom?

  • Answer: The teacher said this to Lipika.

āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāώাā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύে āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াāĻ• āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ।

c) “We should avoid eating junk food.” Who said this to whom?

  • Answer: Pranjal said this to the teacher.

āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāώাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻž্āϜāϞে āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύāĻ• āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ।

d) “A sound mind resides in a sound body.” Who said this to whom?

  • Answer: The teacher said this to the students.

āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāώাā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύে āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ।

4. a) Rewrite the following words using ‘ful’ at the end: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻļেāώāϤ ‘ful’ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āϤāϞ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • colour ➔ colourful (ā§°āĻ™ীāύ)
  • care ➔ careful (āϏাā§ąāϧাāύ / āϝāϤ্āύāĻļীāϞ)
  • peace ➔ peaceful (āĻļাāύ্āϤিāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ)
  • thank ➔ thankful (āĻ•ৃāϤāϜ্āĻž)

4. b) Rewrite the following words using ‘un’ at the beginning: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­āĻŖিāϤে ‘un’ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āϤāϞ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • fair ➔ unfair (āĻ…āύ্āϝাāϝ্āϝ)
  • aware ➔ unaware (āĻ…āϜ্āĻžাāϤ / āϏāϜাāĻ— āύোāĻšোā§ąা)
  • kind ➔ unkind (āύিā§°্āĻĻāϝ় / āύিāώ্āĻ ুā§°)
  • tie ➔ untie (āĻŦাāύ্āϧ āĻ–োāϞা)

4. c) Fill in the blanks by adding ‘un’ or ‘ful’ to the words given in brackets: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻŦāύ্āϧāύীāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϏৈāϤে ‘un’ āĻŦা ‘ful’ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰ি āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχ āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰া:)

  • i) We must be careful while doing yoga to avoid injury. (care)
  • ii) The doctor was very helpful to the old man. (help)
  • iii) After playing in the rain, Rima felt unwell. (well)
  • iv) Rahul became unfit because he stopped exercising. (fit)
  • v) A cheerful mind helps us stay happy and healthy. (cheer)

5. b) Say the words in each set aloud, identify the word where the middle sound is different and write it in the box. (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϟো āĻ—োāϟ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĄাāϙ⧰āĻ•ৈ āĻ•োā§ąা, āϝিāϟো āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻŽাāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϤāϟো (sound) āĻŦেāϞেāĻ— āϏেāχāϟো āϚিāύাāĻ•্āϤ āϕ⧰া āφ⧰ু āĻŦাāĻ•āϚāϟোāϤ āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • i) buzz – bug – call
    • Answer: call
  • ii) hug – mug – tail
    • Answer: tail
  • iii) lake – cake – took
    • Answer: took
  • iv) play – clay – sand
    • Answer: sand
  • v) wake – bake – hat
    • Answer: hat

5. c) Circle the words when you hear the ‘k’ sound, as in the beginning of the word ‘kit’: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: ‘kit’ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§° āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­āĻŖিāϤ āĻĨāĻ•াā§° āĻĻā§°ে ‘k’ (āĻ•) āĻŽাāϤāϟো āĻļুāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒোā§ąা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°āϤ āϘূā§°āĻŖীāϝ়া āϚিāύ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

  • Words given: knee, knife, kite, king, knight, know, kid, knock, kneel, key, knew, kind
  • Answer (Words to circle): kite, king, kid, key, kind

 kite, king, kid, key, kind. āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āφāύ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āϝেāύে- knee, knife āφāĻĻিāϤ ‘k’ āφāĻ–ā§°āϟো āωāϚ্āϚাā§°āĻŖ āύāĻšāϝ়, āχ āύিā§°ā§ą āĻŦা silent āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•ে।)

6. Read the sentences below. Change these sentences into negative sentences. One is done for you: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়া। āĻāχ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§°āĻ• āύেāϤিāĻŦাāϚāĻ• āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨাā§Ž āύুāχ āϕ⧰া (negative) āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϞৈ āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύ āϕ⧰া। āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāϟা āϕ⧰ি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে:)

i) Question: I am playing football. (āĻŽāχ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āφāĻ›ো।)

  • Answer: I am not playing football.
  • Assamese: āĻŽāχ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āĻĨāĻ•া āύাāχ।

ii) Question: My trip to Shillong was very exciting. (āĻŽোā§° āĻļ্āĻŦিāϞং āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖ āĻŦā§° ā§°োāĻŽাāĻž্āϚāϕ⧰ āφāĻ›িāϞ।)

  • Answer: My trip to Shillong was not very exciting.
  • Assamese: āĻŽোā§° āĻļ্āĻŦিāϞং āĻ­্ā§°āĻŽāĻŖ āĻŦā§° ā§°োāĻŽাāĻž্āϚāϕ⧰ āύাāĻ›িāϞ।

iii) Question: The cat is sleeping on the roof. (āĻŽেāĻ•ুā§°ীāϟোā§ąে āϚাāϞ⧰ āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻļুāχ āφāĻ›ে।)

  • Answer: The cat is not sleeping on the roof.
  • Assamese: āĻŽেāĻ•ুā§°ীāϟোā§ąে āϚাāϞ⧰ āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻļুāχ āĻĨāĻ•া āύাāχ।

iv) Question: They are in the park. (āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻĒাā§°্āĻ•āϤ āφāĻ›ে।)

  • Answer: They are not in the park.
  • Assamese: āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻĒাā§°্āĻ•āϤ āύাāχ।

v) Question: We were late for school. (āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϞৈ āĻĒāϞāĻŽ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।)

  • Answer: We were not late for school.
  • Assamese: āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϞৈ āĻĒāϞāĻŽ āĻšোā§ąা āύাāĻ›িāϞ।

7. a) Read the lesson and find out the names of food items prescribed to Lipika by the doctor. Write them down in the spaces given below: āĻĒাāĻ āϟো āĻĒāĻĸ়া āφ⧰ু āĻĄাāĻ•্āϤ⧰ে āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াāĻ• āĻ–াāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§°ā§° āύাāĻŽ āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āωāϞিāĻ“ā§ąা। āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāϤ āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • Answer: Soyabean, lentils, rice, roti, milk, fish, and egg.

 āϚāϝ়াāĻŦিāύ, āĻĻাāχāϞ, āĻ­াāϤ, ā§°ুāϟী, āĻ—াāĻ–ীā§°, āĻŽাāĻ› āφ⧰ু āĻ•āĻŖী।

7. b) Now, sit in pairs and ask your partner what their favourite food is and write about it in the space given below:āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āϝোā§° āĻĒাāϤি āĻŦāĻšা āφ⧰ু āϤোāĻŽাā§° āϞāĻ—ā§°ীāϝ়াāĻ• āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĒ্ā§°িāϝ় āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ•ি āϏুāϧা āφ⧰ু āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāϤ āϤাā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • Sample Answer: My partner’s favourite food is an apple.

āĻŽোā§° āϞāĻ—ā§°ীāϝ়াā§° āĻĒ্ā§°িāϝ় āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āφāĻĒেāϞ।

7. c) Now, check if the food item is there in the list prescribed by Lipika’s doctor. If it is in the list, you will know that it is a healthy food. If it is not in the list, talk to your teacher or an elder to find out whether it is healthy or unhealthy. āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝāĻŦিāϧ āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াā§° āĻĄাāĻ•্āϤ⧰ে āĻĻিāϝ়া āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϤ āφāĻ›ে āύেāĻ•ি āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώা āϕ⧰া। āϝāĻĻি āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϤ āφāĻ›ে, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϤুāĻŽি āĻŦুāϜিāĻŦা āϝে āχ āĻāĻŦিāϧ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ। āϝāĻĻি āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϤ āύাāχ, āϤেāύ্āϤে āχ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āύে āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āϜাāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āĻŦা āĻĄাāϙ⧰⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤিāĻŦা।)

  • Sample Answer: Apple is not in Lipika’s prescribed list, but my teacher told me that fruits are healthy. So, an apple is a healthy food.

āφāĻĒেāϞ āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াā§° āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϤ āύাāχ, āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻĢāϞ-āĻŽূāϞ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰। āϏেāϝ়েāĻšে āφāĻĒেāϞ āĻāĻŦিāϧ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ।

8. b) Now answer the following questions: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻāϤিāϝ়া āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

i) Who do you think is healthy? Why?

  • Answer: Rita is healthy because she eats healthy food, plays outdoor and indoor games, and does yoga.

 ā§°ীāϤা āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āϤাāχ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ–াāϝ়, āϘ⧰⧰ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āφ⧰ু āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻ–েāϞা āĻ–েāϞ-āϧেāĻŽাāϞি āϕ⧰ে āφ⧰ু āϝোāĻ—াāĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϕ⧰ে।

ii) What makes you happy?

  • Answer: Eating my favourite food, playing with my friends, and staying healthy makes me happy.

āĻŽোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°িāϝ় āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ–োā§ąা, āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ–েāϞা āφ⧰ু āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšৈ āĻĨāĻ•াāϟোā§ąে āĻŽোāĻ• āϏুāĻ–ী āϕ⧰ে।

iii) Do you think being healthy helps us to be happy? Why?

  • Answer: Yes, being healthy helps us to be happy because when we are healthy, we do not fall ill often, we don’t get tired easily, and our mind stays bright and cheerful.

āĻšāϝ়, āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšৈ āĻĨāĻ•াāϟোā§ąে āφāĻŽাāĻ• āϏুāĻ–ী āĻšোā§ąাāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ে āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āφāĻŽি āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻš’āϞে āϘāύাāχ āĻŦেāĻŽাā§°āϤ āύāĻĒā§°ো, āϏāĻšāϜে āĻ­াāĻ—ā§°ি āύāĻĒā§°ো āφ⧰ু āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĢুāϞ্āϞিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•ে।

iv) Can you name some of your healthy and unhealthy habits?

Answer: My healthy habits are waking up early, playing outside, and drinking plenty of water. My unhealthy habit is eating chips or junk food sometimes.

āĻŽোā§° āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻĒুā§ąা āϏোāύāĻ•াāϞে āωāĻ া, āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻ–েāϞা āφ⧰ু āĻĒ্ā§°āϚুā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖে āĻĒাāύী āĻ–োā§ąা। āĻŽোā§° āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āϚিāĻĒāĻ› āĻŦা āϜাংāĻ• āĻĢুāĻĄ āĻ–োā§ąা।

9. a) Write down the activities that you do everyday to keep yourself fit and healthy. Mention the time too. (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āύিāϜāĻ•ে āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āφ⧰ু āϏāĻŦāϞ āϕ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦāϞৈ āϤুāĻŽি āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻĻিāύে āϕ⧰া āĻ•াāĻŽāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻ•āĻĨা āϞিāĻ–া। āϏāĻŽāϝ়ো āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ– āϕ⧰িāĻŦা।)

Answers

  • I wake up at 6:00 in the morning. (āĻŽāχ ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা ā§Ŧ:ā§Ļā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āϏাā§° āĻĒাāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I brush my teeth at 6:15 AM. (āĻŽāχ ā§Ŧ:ā§§ā§Ģ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻĻাঁāϤ āĻŦ্ā§°াāĻ› āϕ⧰ো।)
  • I do exercise at 6:30 AM. (āĻŽāχ ā§Ŧ:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ āϕ⧰ো।)
  • I take a bath at 7:00 AM. (āĻŽāχ ā§­:ā§Ļā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻ—া āϧোāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I have breakfast at 7:30 AM. (āĻŽāχ ā§­:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻĒুā§ąাā§° āφāĻšাā§° āĻ–াāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I wash my hands before having lunch at 1:00 PM. (āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়া ā§§:ā§Ļā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻ­াāϤ āĻ–োā§ąাā§° āφāĻ—āϤে āĻŽāχ āĻšাāϤ āϧোāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I play outdoor games at 4:30 PM. (āĻŽāχ āφāĻŦেāϞি ā§Ē:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻ–েāϞো।)
  • I eat evening snacks at 5:30 PM. (āĻŽāχ āφāĻŦেāϞি ā§Ģ:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āϚাāĻš-āϜāϞāĻĒাāύ āĻ–াāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I have dinner at 8:30 PM. (āĻŽāχ ā§°াāϤি ā§Ž:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āύিāĻļাā§° āφāĻšাā§° āĻ–াāĻ“ঁ।)
  • I sleep at 9:30 PM. (āĻŽāχ āύিāĻļা ⧝:ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻļুāχ āĻĒā§°ো।)

9. b) Put a tick in the imperative sentences: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻ…āύুāϜ্āĻžাā§ąাāϚāĻ• (āφāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦা āĻ…āύুā§°োāϧ āĻŦুāϜোā§ąা) āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§°āϤ āϟিāĻ• āϚিāύ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

i) Brush your teeth twice a day. tick (āĻĻিāύāϟোāϤ āĻĻুāĻŦাā§° āĻĻাঁāϤ āĻŦ্ā§°াāĻ› āϕ⧰িāĻŦা।)

ii) Apples are red and sweet. (No tick)

iii) Wash your hands before and after eating. tick (āĻ–োā§ąাā§° āφāĻ—āϤে āφ⧰ু āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻšাāϤ āϧোāĻŦা।)

iv) The sun rises in the east. (No tick)

v) Exercise every morning. tick (āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻĻিāύে āĻĒুā§ąা āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦা।)

vi) Don’t waste food. tick (āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āύāώ্āϟ āύāϕ⧰িāĻŦা।)

vii) The Earth moves around the sun. (No tick)

viii) Obey your parents and teachers. tick (āĻŽা-āĻĻেāωāϤা āφ⧰ু āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻ• āĻŽাāύি āϚāϞিāĻŦা।)

9. c) Make a list of rules to promote healthy habits among your friends. Write the rules in imperative sentences: āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āĻ—āĻĸ়ি āϤুāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āύিāϝ়āĻŽā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āϤাāϞিāĻ•া āĻŦāύোā§ąা। āύিāϝ়āĻŽāĻŦোā§° āĻ…āύুāϜ্āĻžাā§ąাāϚāĻ• āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϤ āϞিāĻ–া:)

Answers:

  • Eat fresh fruits daily. (āϏāĻĻাāϝ় āϏāϤেāϜ āĻĢāϞ-āĻŽূāϞ āĻ–াāĻŦা।)
  • Drink plenty of water. (āĻĒ্ā§°āϚুā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖে āĻĒাāύী āĻ–াāĻŦা।)
  • Do not eat junk food. (āϜাংāĻ• āĻĢুāĻĄ āύাāĻ–াāĻŦা।)
  • Sleep on time every night. (āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āύিāĻļা āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻŽāϤে āĻļুāĻŦāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦা।)

10. c) Match the words in Column A with their contracted forms in Column B: ‘A’ āϏ্āϤāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§° āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϏৈāϤে ‘B’ āϏ্āϤāĻŽ্āĻ­āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āϚāĻŽু ā§°ূāĻĒāĻŦোā§° āĻŽিāϞোā§ąা:)

  • i) what is ➔ what’s
  • ii) did not ➔ didn’t
  • iii) that is ➔ that’s
  • iv) could not ➔ couldn’t
  • v) you have ➔ you’ve
  • vi) I am ➔ I’m

10. d) Imagine your friend loves playing cricket. One day, he/she asks you to play with him/her. How will you agree/disagree politely? āϧ⧰া āĻšāĻ“āĻ• āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§ąে āĻ•্ā§°িāĻ•েāϟ āĻ–েāϞি āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāϝ়। āĻāĻĻিāύ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϤোāĻŽাāĻ• āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āϏুāϧিāϞে। āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ৈ āĻ­āĻĻ্ā§°āϤাā§°ে āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤি āĻĻিāĻŦা āĻŦা āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤি āύিāĻĻিāĻŦা?)

  • Friend: Let’s play cricket! (āφāĻšাঁ āĻ•্ā§°িāĻ•েāϟ āĻ–েāϞো!)
  • You (Agreeing / āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤি āĻĻিāϞে): That’s a great idea! I’d love to. (āĻŦāĻĸ়িāϝ়া āĻ•āĻĨা! āĻŽāχ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāĻŽ।)
  • You (Disagreeing / āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤি āύিāĻĻিāϞে): I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to finish my homework. (āĻŽোāĻ• āĻ•্āώāĻŽা āϕ⧰িāĻŦা, āĻŽāχ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻŽ। āĻŽāχ āĻŽোā§° āϘ⧰ুā§ąা āĻ•াāĻŽ āĻļেāώ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ।)

11. b) Sit in groups and make a balanced meal chart for a day: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻ—োāϟāϤ āĻŦāĻšি āĻāĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ–āύ āϏুāώāĻŽ āφāĻšাā§°ā§° āϤাāϞিāĻ•া āĻŦāύোā§ąা:)

  • Sample Meal Chart (āύāĻŽুāύা āφāĻšাā§°ā§° āϤাāϞিāĻ•া):
    • Breakfast (āĻĒুā§ąাā§° āφāĻšাā§°): A glass of milk, a boiled egg, and a banana. (āĻāĻ—িāϞাāϚ āĻ—াāĻ–ীā§°, āĻāϟা āϏিāϜোā§ąা āĻ•āĻŖী āφ⧰ু āĻāϟা āĻ•āϞ।)
    • Lunch (āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়াā§° āφāĻšাā§°): Rice, lentils (dal), green leafy vegetables, and a piece of fish. (āĻ­াāϤ, āĻĻাāχāϞ, āϏেāωāϜীāϝ়া āĻļাāĻ•-āĻĒাāϚāϞি āφ⧰ু āĻāϟুāĻ•ুā§°া āĻŽাāĻ›।)
    • Dinner (āύিāĻļাā§° āφāĻšাā§°): Roti (wheat bread), mixed vegetables, and an apple. (ā§°ুāϟী, āĻŽিāĻšāϞি āĻļাāĻ•-āĻĒাāϚāϞি āφ⧰ু āĻāϟা āφāĻĒেāϞ।)

12. Listen to the statements, and say ‘yes’ or ‘no’: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻļুāύা, āφ⧰ু ‘āĻšāϝ়’ āĻŦা ‘āύāĻšāϝ়’ āĻ•োā§ąা:)

i) You should wash hands before and after eating your meals.

  • Answer: Yes (āĻšāϝ়)

āĻ–োā§ąাā§° āφāĻ—āϤে āφ⧰ু āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻšাāϤ āϧুāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

ii) You shouldn’t eat fresh and healthy food.

  • Answer: No (āύāĻšāϝ়)

āϏāϤেāϜ āφ⧰ু āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ–াāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে।

iii) You should eat food at a fixed time in a day.

  • Answer: Yes (āĻšāϝ়)

āĻĻিāύāϟোā§° āĻāĻ• āύিā§°্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ–াāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

iv) You shouldn’t chew food properly.

  • Answer: No (āύāĻšāϝ়)

Assamese: āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ­াāϞāĻĻā§°ে āϚোāĻŦাāχ āĻ–াāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে।

v) You shouldn’t waste food.

  • Answer: Yes (āĻšāϝ়)

 āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āύāώ্āϟ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে।

vi) You shouldn’t spend time with family and friends.

  • Answer: No (āύāĻšāϝ়)

āĻĒā§°িāϝ়াāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীā§° āϏৈāϤে āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•āϟাāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে।

vii) You should play outdoor games and do meditation.

  • Answer: Yes (āĻšāϝ়)

āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻ–েāϞ-āϧেāĻŽাāϞি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āφ⧰ু āϧ্āϝাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

13. b) Read and put a tick  in the interrogative sentences: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻĒāĻĸ়া āφ⧰ু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোāϧāĻ• āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§°āϤ āϟিāĻ•  āϚিāύ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

  • i) Are you okay?tick  (āϤুāĻŽি āĻ িāĻ•ে āφāĻ›াāύে?)
  • ii) We should avoid eating junk food. ➔ (No tick)
  • iii) Who greeted the students?tick  (āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻ•োāύে āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­াāώāĻŖ āϜāύাāϞে?)
  • iv) Where did Lipika go during her vacation?tick  (āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•া āĻŦāύ্āϧ⧰ āĻĻিāύāϤ āĻ•’āϞৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ?)
  • v) You look quite pale. ➔ (No tick)

13. c) Now, read the following sentences and frame questions accordingly: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়া āφ⧰ু āϏেāχ āĻ…āύুāϏ⧰ি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ āĻ—āĻ āύ āϕ⧰া:)

1. Answer: I’m going to school.

  • Question (Wh): Where are you going?

āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•’āϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āφāĻ›া?

2. Answer: My book is on the table.

  • Question (Wh): Where is your book?

āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒāĻ–āύ āĻ•’āϤ āφāĻ›ে?

3. Answer: Yes, we are ready for the match.

  • Question (yes/no): Are you ready for the match?

 āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻ• āĻ–েāϞāĻ–āύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏাāϜুāύে?

4. Answer: No, I don’t like ice cream.

  • Question (yes/no): Do you like ice cream?

Assamese: āϤুāĻŽি āφāχāϚāĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŽ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒোā§ąাāύে?

5. Answer: Yes, I read books.

  • Question (yes/no): Do you read books?

āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ āĻĒāĻĸ়াāύে?

14. b) Answer the following questions: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāϝ়া:)

  • i) What day is it today?
    • Answer: Today is 21st June and it is Yoga Day.

āφāϜি ⧍⧧ āϜুāύ āφ⧰ু āφāϜিā§° āĻĻিāύāϟো āϝোāĻ— āĻĻিā§ąāϏ।

  • ii) Who are doing yoga?
    • Answer: Lipika and her friends are doing yoga.

āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•া āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āϞāĻ—ā§°ীāϝ়াāϏāĻ•āϞে āϝোāĻ—াāĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে।

  • iii) Where are they?
    • Answer: They are in the school playground.

āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āφāĻ›ে।

15. Let’s help Lipika to complete the poster by writing a few messages. Write the messages in the spaces given in the circle: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āφāĻšাঁ āφāĻŽি āϞিāĻĒিāĻ•াāĻ• āĻ•েāχāϟাāĻŽাāύ āĻŦাā§°্āϤা āϞিāĻ–ি āĻĒোāώ্āϟাā§°āĻ–āύ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ো। āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻŦাā§°্āϤাāĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻ–া:)

  • Message 1: Yoga is the key to Flexibility.
    • Assamese: āϝোāĻ— āĻš’āϞ āύāĻŽāύীāϝ়āϤাā§° āϚাāĻŦিāĻ•াāĻ ি।
  • Message 2: Stay fit with Yoga.
    • Assamese: āϝোāĻ—ā§° āϏৈāϤে āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšৈ āĻĨāĻ•া।
  • Message 3: Yoga is for Happiness.
    • Assamese: āϝোāĻ— āϏুāĻ–ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে।
  • Message 4 (For a blank circle): Yoga keeps our mind peaceful.
    • Assamese: āϝোāĻ—ে āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāύ āĻļাāύ্āϤ āϕ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–ে।
  • Message 5 (For a blank circle): Do Yoga every day.
    • Assamese: āϏāĻĻাāϝ় āϝোāĻ—াāĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϕ⧰িāĻŦা।

16. a) Look at the pictures, and write what the girls are doing. One is done for you: āĻ›āĻŦিāĻŦোā§°āϞৈ āϚোā§ąা, āφ⧰ু āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ•েāχāϜāύীāϝ়ে āĻ•ি āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে āϞিāĻ–া। āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāϟা āϕ⧰ি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে:)

  • Picture 1: The girls are doing yoga.
    • Assamese: āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ•েāχāϜāύীāϝ়ে āϝোāĻ—াāĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে।
  • Picture 2: The girl is riding a bicycle.
    • Assamese: āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāϜāύীāϝ়ে āϚাāχāĻ•েāϞ āϚāϞাāχ āφāĻ›ে।
  • Picture 3: The girl is watering the plants.
    • Assamese: āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāϜāύীāϝ়ে āĻ—āĻ›āϤ āĻĒাāύী āĻĻি āφāĻ›ে।
  • Picture 4: The girls are playing football.
    • Assamese: āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ•েāχāϜāύীāϝ়ে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āφāĻ›ে।
16. b) Look at the picture below. Write a paragraph about it. You can use words/phrases from the given box:

[playground, children, painting, watering flowers, planting, collecting garbage]

āϤāϞ⧰ āĻ›āĻŦিāĻ–āύāϞৈ āϚোā§ąা। āχāϝ়াā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻāϟা āĻĻāĻĢা (paragraph) āϞিāĻ–া। āϤুāĻŽি āĻŦাāĻ•āϚāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°া:)

Answer : The children are in the school playground. They are doing different activities to keep their school clean and beautiful. Two children are planting new saplings and watering flowers. One boy is collecting garbage and putting it in the dustbin. Another girl is painting the school wall. They are all working together happily.

 āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻšঁāϤ (children) āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ (playground) āφāĻ›ে। āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āĻ–āύ āĻĒā§°িāώ্āĻ•াā§° āφ⧰ু āϧুāύীāϝ়া āϕ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে। āĻĻুāϟা āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāϝ়ে āύāϤুāύ āĻĒুāϞি ā§°ুāχāĻ›ে (planting) āφ⧰ু āĻĢুāϞāϤ āĻĒাāύী āĻĻিāĻ›ে (watering flowers)। āĻāϟা āϞ’ā§°াāχ āϜাāĻŦā§° āĻ—োāϟাāχāĻ›ে (collecting garbage) āφ⧰ু āĻĄাāώ্āϟāĻŦিāύāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāχāĻ›ে। āφāύ āĻāϜāύী āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāϝ়ে āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻŦেā§°āϤ ā§°ং āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে (painting)। āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āĻŽিāϞি āφāύāύ্āĻĻেā§°ে āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে।

17. Talk with your friends, and share your viewpoints on the following: āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤা āφ⧰ু āϤāϞ⧰ āĻ•āĻĨাāĻŦোā§°āϤ āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰া:)

i) If you could add one healthy habit to your daily routine, what would it be? āϝāĻĻি āϤুāĻŽি āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻĻৈāύāύ্āĻĻিāύ āĻ•াā§°্āϝāϏূāϚীāϤ āĻāϟা āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°া, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϏেāϝ়া āĻ•ি āĻš’āĻŦ?)

  • Answer: If I could add one healthy habit to my daily routine, it would be doing yoga every morning.
  • āϝāĻĻি āĻŽāχ āĻŽোā§° āĻĻৈāύāύ্āĻĻিāύ āĻ•াā§°্āϝāϏূāϚীāϤ āĻāϟা āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ো, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϏেāϝ়া āĻš’āĻŦ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻĻিāύে āĻĒুā§ąা āϝোāĻ—াāĻ­্āϝাāϏ āϕ⧰া।

ii) What is one unhealthy habit you would like to change after reading the lesson? āĻĒাāĻ āϟো āĻĒāĻĸ়াā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āϤুāĻŽি āϏāϞāύি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦিāϚ⧰া āĻāϟা āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āĻ•ি?)

  • Answer: One unhealthy habit I would like to change is eating junk food like instant noodles.
  • āĻŽāχ āϏāϞāύি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦিāϚ⧰া āĻāϟা āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϕ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝাāϏ āĻš’āϞ āχāύāώ্āϟেāĻŖ্āϟ āύুāĻĄāϞāϛ⧰ āĻĻā§°ে āϜাংāĻ• āĻĢুāĻĄ āĻ–োā§ąা।
18. Write what comes to your mind when you hear the word ‘healthy’: (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: ‘āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ’ āĻŦা ‘āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āĻ¯ā§ąাāύ’ (healthy) āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟো āĻļুāύিāϞে āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāύāϞৈ āĻ•ি āφāĻšে āϞিāĻ–া:)
  • Answers
    1. Strong body
    2. Happy mind
    3. Fresh food
    4. Exercise
    5. No illness (Free from disease)

ā§§. āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāĻļাāϞী āĻļā§°ীā§° (Strong body)

⧍. āϏুāĻ–ী āĻŽāύ (Happy mind)

ā§Š. āϏāϤেāϜ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ (Fresh food)

ā§Ē. āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ / āĻ–েāϞ-āϧেāĻŽাāϞি (Exercise)

ā§Ģ. āĻŦেāĻŽাā§° āύোāĻšোā§ąা (No illness)

19. Project work: “Food Hunt” Instructions: Go to the kitchen. Look at the food items you find there. Make a list of the food items. Share your list with your friends in the class. (āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়া: āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•āϞ্āĻĒā§° āĻ•াāĻŽ: “āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ⧰ āϏāύ্āϧাāύ” (Food Hunt)। āύিā§°্āĻĻেāĻļāύাāϏāĻŽূāĻš: āĻĒাāĻ•āϘ⧰āϞৈ āϝোā§ąা। āϤাāϤ āĻĒোā§ąা āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§°āϞৈ āϚোā§ąা। āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āϤাāϞিāĻ•া āĻŦāύোā§ąা। āϤোāĻŽাā§° āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāĻ–āύ āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীāϤ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻ­াāĻ—-āĻŦāϤ⧰া āϕ⧰া।)

  • Sample Answer – Food List (āύāĻŽুāύা āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ – āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ⧰ āϤাāϞিāĻ•া):
    1. Rice (āϚাāωāϞ / āĻ­াāϤ)
    2. Dal / Lentils (āĻĻাāχāϞ)
    3. Potato (āφāϞু)
    4. Milk (āĻ—াāĻ–ীā§°)
    5. Egg (āĻ•āĻŖী)
    6. Apple (āφāĻĒেāϞ)
    7. Onion (āĻĒিঁāϝ়াāϜ)
    8. Mustard oil (āϏ⧰িāϝ়āĻšā§° āϤেāϞ)
    9. Sugar (āϚেāύি)
    10. Salt (āύিāĻŽāĻ–)