Chapter II (1)
Business Combinations
Model Question
1. Say 'True' or 'False':
(a) The main objective of combination is the elimination of competition. (True)
āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖā§° āĻŽুāĻ্āϝ āĻāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻšৈāĻে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϝোāĻিāϤা āĻŦā§°্āĻāύ āĻā§°া। (āϏঁāĻা)
Answer: True
(b) Combination of business units engaged in production of same type of product is called vertical combination. (False)
āĻāĻে āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§āĻĒাāĻĻāύāϤ āύিāϝ়োāĻিāϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়িāĻ āĻāĻāĻā§° āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖāĻ āĻāϞāĻŽ্āĻŦ āĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻŦুāϞি āĻোā§ąা āĻšāϝ়। (āĻŽিāĻা)
Answer: False.
(c) Chamber of commerce is a association of businessmen belonging to same trade. (False)
āĻেāĻŽ্āĻŦাā§° āĻ āĻĢ āĻāĻŽাā§°্āĻ āĻšৈāĻে āĻāĻে āĻা āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝ⧰ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়ীāϏāĻāϞ⧰ āĻāĻা āϏংāĻāĻ āύ। (āĻŽিāĻা)
Answer: False
(d) An acquisition is forced or unwilling (True)
āĻāĻা āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻŦāϞāĻĒূā§°্āĻŦāĻ āĻŦা āĻ āύিāĻ্āĻুāĻ
Answer: True
(e) Merger and amalgamation are same. (False)
āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻāĻে। (āĻŽিāĻা)
Answer: False
2. Fill up the gaps:
āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ
(a) The combination of business units of a particular trade is known___________.
āĻāĻা āύিā§°্āĻĻিāώ্āĻ āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝ⧰ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়িāĻ āĻোāĻā§° āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻāύা āϝাāϝ়___________.
Answer: Trade Association
(b) The motivation behind combination is survival, growth and__________.
āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖā§° āĻঁā§°ā§° āĻ āύুāĻĒ্ā§°েā§°āĻŖা āĻšৈāĻে āĻীāϝ়াāĻ āĻĨāĻা, āĻŦিāĻাāĻļ āĻā§°ু___________.
Answer: Prestige.
(c) Merger is friendly while takeover is forced and_________.
āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻšāϝ় āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻŦাāϧ্āϝ āĻā§°া āĻšāϝ় āĻā§°ু___________.
Answer: Responsibility
(d) Holding company gives power without__________.
āĻšোāϞ্āĻĄিং āĻোāĻŽ্āĻĒাāύীāϝ়ে āĻ
āĻŦিāĻšāύে āĻļāĻ্āϤি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°ে
______.
Answer: Divergent lateral
(e) When the product of one firm becomes raw materials of other firms, it is called ___________.
āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻা āĻĢাā§°্āĻŽā§° āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী āĻāύ āĻĢাā§°্āĻŽā§° āĻেঁāĻা āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে, āĻāϝ়াāĻ āĻোā§ąা āĻšāϝ়__________.
Answer: Members.
(f) Trade Association represents to the government the grievances of the _____________.
āĻ্ā§°েāĻĄ āĻāĻ'āĻিāϝ়েāĻļ্āϝāύে āĻā§°āĻাā§°āĻ āĻāϝ়াā§° āĻ āĻিāϝোāĻāĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāύিāϧিāϤ্āĻŦ āĻā§°ে_________.
Answer:
3. "Competition leads to Combination." Explain in this context the different types of com binations.
"āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϝোāĻিāϤাā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻšāϝ়।" āĻāĻ āϏāύ্āĻĻā§°্āĻāϤ āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§°ā§° āĻāĻŽ āĻŦাāĻāύেāĻāύāĻŦোā§° āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻā§°āĻ।
Answer:
4. What do you understand by industrial combination? Why are these combinations formed?
āĻāĻĻ্āϝোāĻিāĻ āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻি āĻŦুāĻি āĻĒাāϝ়? āĻāĻ āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖāĻŦোā§° āĻিāϝ় āĻāĻ āύ āĻā§°া āĻšāϝ়?
Answer:
5. State how the trade associations and federations can help to promote trade and com merce in a country.
āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝ āϏংāϏ্āĻĨা āĻā§°ু āĻĢেāĻĄাā§°েāĻļ্āϝāύে āĻেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻāĻāύ āĻĻেāĻļāϤ āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻŽ āĻŽাā§°্āĻেā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§° āĻā§°াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āϏেāϝ়া āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻā§°āĻ।
Answer:
6. Mention the various causes for formation of combinations, Analyse the different types of combinations formed for ensuring business interest.
āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻāĻ āύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻাā§°āĻŖāĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻā§°āĻ, āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়িāĻ āĻāĻ্ā§°āĻš āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ āĻā§°াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ āύ āĻā§°া āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§°ā§° āĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖāĻŦিāĻļ্āϞেāώāĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ।
Answer:
7. What are the motives for business combinations? Explain the various forms of combinations.
āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়িāĻ āϏংāĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖā§° āĻāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻি? āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§°ā§° āĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°āĻŖāĻŦোā§° āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻā§°āĻ।
Answer:
8. Write short notes on:
āĻāĻŽু āĻোāĻা āϞিāĻāĻ
(a) Merger and takeover.
āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°ু āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ
Answer:
(b) Partial consolidation
āĻংāĻļিāĻ āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ
Answer:
(c) Holding company
āĻšোāϞ্āĻĄিং āĻোāĻŽ্āĻĒাāύী
Answer:
(d) Chambers of commerce
āĻেāĻŽ্āĻŦাā§° āĻ āĻĢ āĻāĻŽাā§°্āĻ
Answer:
(e) Merger and Acquisition in Indian.
āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ়āϤ āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°ীāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°ু āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ
Answer:
Question Type-Bhabesh Bora.
Post ID : DABP005275