Chapter 6
(I) Ecological Approach (FW Riggs)
(II) Innovation and Entrepreneurship (Peter Drucker)
(III) Need Hierarchy Theory (Abraham Maslow)
A. Fill in the Blanks Questions
1. __________ Approach holds that to a very large extent human being is the product of the environment in which it lives and acts.
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2. The Ecological Approach seeks to study the relationship and interactions between __________ and its __________ environment.
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3. All __________ are influence by and influence the socio-economic environment of the country.
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4. The credit for development and popularization of Ecological Approach in Public Administration belongs to __________.
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5. Ecology of Public Administration means relationship and interactions between Administration and its __________.
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6. The significance of each pattern of Public Administration lies in its __________.
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7. All __________ working in a society and influence each other.
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8. According to __________ Ecological Approach stands for examination of environmental effect on administrative structure and behaviour.
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9. According to Riggis __________ of administration involves the existence of a single structure which performs various functions in society.
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10. "The models of Prismatic Societies are generally __________ "F.W. Riggis.
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11. The Ecological Approach was developed by F.W. Riggis while studying __________ and __________.
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12. Innovation means introduction of and application of __________ and application of __________.
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13. Innovation involves use of new production techniques for enhancing __________ and __________.
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14. According to __________ "Innovation is the specific tool of entrepreneurs the means by which the exploit change as an opportunity for a different business or service."
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15. According to Schumpeter, "An entrepreneur is basically an __________.
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16. __________ writes "entrepreneurship is neither a science not an art, it is a practice."
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17. Entrepreneurship is a __________ activity.
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18. According to Peter Drucker __________ consists of purposeful and orgnaised search for changes and the systematic analysis of opportunities.
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19. Entrepreneurship also includes ability to deal with __________ economic forces coming from the ever changing environment. and emerging social and
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20. Innovation is different from __________.
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Type- Ishant Bora
