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Chapter 5

Graphs in Economics

Multiple Choice Questions

āĻāĻ•াāϧিāĻ• āĻŦিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ

1. Graphs present statistical information through 

āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢে āĻĒā§°িāϏাংāĻ–্āϝিāĻ• āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āϕ⧰ে

(a) Tables

āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϏāĻŽূāĻš

(b) Diagrams

āύāĻ•্āϏা

(c) Lines and curves

ā§°েāĻ–া āφ⧰ু āĻŦāĻ•্ā§°

Answer: (c) Lines and curves (ā§°েāĻ–া āφ⧰ু āĻŦāĻ•্ā§°)।

2. In the quadrant IV of a graph

āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ ā§° āϚāϤুā§°্āĻĨাংāĻļāϤ 

(a) X is+, Y is-

āĻāĻ•্āϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে+, ā§ąাāχ āĻšৈāĻ›ে-

(b) X is+, Y is+

āĻāĻ•্āϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে+, ā§ąাāχ āĻšৈāĻ›ে+

(c) X is-, Y is- 

āĻāĻ•্āϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে-, ā§ąাāχ āĻšৈāĻ›ে

Answer: (a) X is+, Y is- (āĻāĻ•্āϏ āĻšৈāĻ›ে+, ā§ąাāχ āĻšৈāĻ›ে-)।

3. In a historigram, the time is 

āĻāϟা āĻšিāώ্āϟোā§°িāĻ—্ā§°াāĻŽāϤ, āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻšৈāĻ›ে 

(a) Independent variable 

āϏ্āĻŦāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§° āϚāϞāĻ• 

(b) Dependent variable

āύিā§°্āĻ­ā§°āĻļীāϞ āϚāϞāĻ•

(c) Neither of them.

āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻ•োāύোāϟোā§ąেāχ āύāĻšāϝ়।

Answer: (a) Independent variable (āϏ্āĻŦāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§° āϚāϞāĻ•)।

Very Short Answer Type Questions

āĻ…āϤি āϚāĻŽু āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ

1. What is a graph?

āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āĻ•ি?

Answer:

2. What is a false base line?

āĻŽিāĻ›া āφāϧাā§° ā§°েāĻ–া āĻ•ি?

Answer:

3. Define natural scale.

āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āϏ্āĻ•েāϞ āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•।

Answer:

4. What is ratio scale?

āĻ…āύুāĻĒাāϤ āϏ্āĻ•েāϞ āĻ•ি?

Answer:

5. What is meant by historigram?

āĻšিāώ্āϟোā§°িāĻ—্ā§°াāĻŽā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻ•ি?

Answer:

Short Answer Type Questions

āϚāĻŽু āωāϤ্āϤ⧰āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ

1. How is a framework of graph prepared?

āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢā§° āĻāϟা āĻĢ্ā§°েāĻŽā§ąā§°্āĻ• āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤুāϤ āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়?

Answer:

2. How is false base line determined?

āĻŽিāĻ›া āφāϧাā§° ā§°েāĻ–া āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়?

Answer:

3. How will you draw one-variable time series graph?

āφāĻĒুāύি āĻāĻ•-āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύāĻļীāϞ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻļৃংāĻ–āϞাāĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āφঁāĻ•িāĻŦ?

Answer:

4. How can time series graph of two variable be drawn?

āĻĻুāϟা āϚāϞāϕ⧰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻļৃংāĻ–āϞা āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āφঁāĻ•িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি?

Answer:

5. What is a range chart?

āĻĒā§°িāϏ⧰⧰ āϚাā§°্āϟ āĻ•ি?

Answer:

Long Answer Type Questions

āĻĻীāϘāϞীāϝ়া āωāϤ্āϤ⧰āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ

1. Give the guidelines for constructing and reading a graph.

āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āφ⧰ু āĻĒāĻĸ়াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āύিā§°্āĻĻেāĻļāύা āĻĻিāϝ়āĻ•।

Answer:

2. How can you draw one variable and two-variable time series graphs?

āφāĻĒুāύি āĻāϟা āϚāϞāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāχ-āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύāĻļীāϞ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻļৃংāĻ–āϞাā§° āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āφঁāĻ•িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে?

Answer:

Very long Answer Type Questions

āĻ…āϤি āĻĻীāϘāϞীāϝ়া āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ

1. How can be a graph constructed?

 āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢ āĻ•েāύেāĻĻā§°ে āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি?

Answer

2. Draw with suitable illustrations the time-series graphs

āϏāĻŽāϝ়-āĻļৃংāĻ–āϞাā§° āĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢāĻŦোā§° āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻĻৃāώ্āϟাāύ্āϤ⧰ে āφঁāĻ•āĻ•

Answer:


Questions Type-Bhabesh Bora. 



Post ID : DABP003307