Chapter 15
SHREE MANTA SHANKARDEV
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Shreemanta Shankardeva was a great son of Assam. Shankar was born at Alipukhuri village of Bordowa in Nagaon district of Assam. His parents were Kusumber Bhuyan and Satyasandhya (In the year 1449 Shaka). Mahedra Kandali was his teacher. Young Shankar was healthy, brave and brilliant.
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą āĻ āϏāĻŽā§° āĻāĻāύ āĻŽāĻšাāύ āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° āĻāĻিāϞ। āĻ āϏāĻŽā§° āύāĻাঁāĻ āĻিāϞাā§° āĻŦā§°āĻĻোā§ąাā§° āĻāϞিāĻĒুāĻুā§°ী āĻাঁā§ąāϤ āĻļংāĻā§°ā§° āĻāύ্āĻŽ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ-āĻŽাāϤৃ āĻāĻিāϞ āĻুāϏুāĻŽ্āĻŦā§° āĻূāĻা āĻā§°ু āϏāϤ্āϝāϏāύ্āϧ্āϝা (ā§§ā§Ēā§Ē⧝ āĻļāĻāϤ)। āĻŽāĻšেāĻĻ্ā§° āĻāύ্āĻĻāϞি āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ। āϝুā§ą āĻļংāĻā§° āĻāĻিāϞ āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ, āϏাāĻšāϏী āĻā§°ু āĻŽেāϧাā§ąী।
Translation results
Shreemanta Shankardeva visited many holy places of India. He wrote Kirtan, Bhagavat and many other books. He composed Borgeets, played Bhaonas and founded Namghars. He believed in one God. To him all living beings are parts of God. Shreemanta Shankardeva preached Vaishnava religion. He protested against social evils. He brought a change in the society.
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąে āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āĻŦāĻšুāϤো āĻĒā§ąিāϤ্ā§° āϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻĒā§°িāĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ āĻā§°ে। āϤেāĻঁ āĻীā§°্āϤāύ, āĻাāĻā§ąāϤ āĻāĻĻি āĻŦāĻšুāϤো āĻ্ā§°āύ্āĻĨ ā§°āĻāύা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻŦā§°āĻীāϤ ā§°āĻāύা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ, āĻাāĻāύা āĻŦāĻাāĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āύাāĻŽāĻā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāώ্āĻ া āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻ āĻāĻļ্āĻŦā§°āϤ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏāĻāϞো āĻীā§ą āĻāĻļ্āĻŦā§°ā§° āĻ ংāĻļ। āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąে āĻŦৈāώ্āĻŖā§ą āϧ⧰্āĻŽ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§° āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āϏাāĻŽাāĻিāĻ āĻĻুāώ্āĻāϤাā§° āĻŦিā§°ুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻŦাāĻĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āϏāĻŽাāĻāϞৈ āĻāĻ āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύ āĻāύিāϞে।
Shreemanta Shankardeva was a saint. He died at the age of 120. People of Assam will remember him forever.
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą āĻāĻāύ āϏাāϧু āĻāĻিāϞ। ⧧⧍ā§Ļ āĻŦāĻā§° āĻŦāϝ়āϏāϤ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻšāϝ়।āĻ āϏāĻŽā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āϤেāĻঁāĻ āĻিā§°āĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽāύāϤ ā§°াāĻিāĻŦ।
Exercise
Learn the significance of the following:
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻāĻĨাāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϤাā§āĻĒā§°্āϝ্āϝ āĻাāύি āϞāĻāĻ:
A) Namghar: A place where people hold prayers.
āύাāĻŽāĻā§°ঃ āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āύাāĻŽাāĻ āĻā§°া āĻ াāĻ।
Borgeet: Verses in praise of Lord Shree Krishna.
āĻŦā§°āĻীāϤ : āĻāĻā§ąাāύ āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻৃāώ্āĻŖā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļংāϏাā§° āĻļ্āϞোāĻ।
Bhaona: One type of Drama.
āĻাāĻāύা : āĻāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§°ā§° āύাāĻāĻ।
Vaishnava: Faith in one God, Lord Vishnu.
āĻŦৈāώ্āĻŖā§ą : āĻāĻ āĻāĻļ্āĻŦā§°ā§° āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ, āĻāĻā§ąাāύ āĻŦিāώ্āĻŖু।
Kirtan and Bhagvat: Two Holy books.
āĻীā§°্āϤāύ āĻā§°ু āĻাāĻā§ąāϤ : āĻĻুāĻāύ āĻĒāĻŦিāϤ্ā§° āĻ্ā§°āύ্āĻĨ।
Social evils: Bad customs and bad rules present in the society.
āϏাāĻŽাāĻিāĻ āĻĻুāώ্āĻāϤা : āϏāĻŽাāĻāϤ āĻāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻŦেāϝ়া ā§°ীāϤি-āύীāϤি āĻā§°ু āĻŦেāϝ়া āύিāϝ়āĻŽ।
Change in the society: new customs and rules are formed.
āϏāĻŽাāĻāϤ āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύ : āύāϤুāύ āύāϤুāύ ā§°ীāϤি-āύীāϤি āĻā§°ু āύিāϝ়āĻŽ-āύীāϤি āĻāĻĸ় āϞৈ āĻāĻ ে।
āĻিā§°āĻĻিāύ : āĻāĻāύ্āϤুāĻ āϏāĻāϞো āϏāĻŽāϝ়ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে।
B) Composed Borgeet: played Bhaona.
ā§°āĻিāϤ āĻŦā§°āĻীāϤ : āĻাāĻāύা āĻ āĻিāύāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
Founded Namghar: Preached Vaishnava religion.
āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāώ্āĻ া āύাāĻŽāĻā§° : āĻŦৈāώ্āĻŖā§ą āϧ⧰্āĻŽ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§° āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
Answer the following:
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻāĻĨাāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāϝ়āĻ:
1: What were the names of Shreemanta Shankardeva's father and mother?
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻā§°ু āĻŽাāϤৃā§° āύাāĻŽ āĻি āĻāĻিāϞ?
Answer: The name of Shreemanta Shankardeva's father and mother are Kusumber Bhuyan and Satyasandha.
2: Where was Shankardeva born?
āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąā§° āĻāύ্āĻŽ āĻ'āϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ?
Answer: Shankardeva was born at Alipukhuri in the village of Borduwa.
3: Write the names of two holy books of Shreemanta Shankardeva.
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąā§° āĻĻুāĻāύ āĻĒāĻŦিāϤ্ā§° āĻĒুāĻĨিā§° āύাāĻŽ āϞিāĻা।
Answer: The name of two holy books of Shankardeva are Kirtan and Bhagavat.
4: What is the motto of Shreemanta Shankardeva's religion?
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąā§° āϧ⧰্āĻŽā§° āĻŽূāϞāĻŽāύ্āϤ্ā§° āĻি?
Answer:
5: What religion was spread by Shreemanta Shankardeva?
āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąে āĻি āϧ⧰্āĻŽ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§° āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Answer: Vaishnava religion was spread by Shreemanta Shankardeva.
6: Who composed Borgeets ?
āĻŦā§°āĻীāϤ⧰ ā§°āĻāύা āĻোāύে āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ ?
Answer: Shreemanta Shankardeva composed Borgeetts.
7: Fill up the blanks:
āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻāĻিāύি āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ :
a) Shankardeva founded Namghars in Assam.
b) Namghar is a place of holding prayers.
āύাāĻŽāĻā§° āĻšৈāĻে ___________ āϧাā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°া āĻ াāĻ।
c) Bhaonas were played in Namghars.
āύাāĻŽāĻā§°āϤ āĻাāĻāύাāϏāĻāϞ ___________ āĻāĻিāϞ।
d) Shreemanta Shankardev protested against bad customs.
āĻŦেāϝ়া ā§°ীāϤি-āύীāϤিā§° āĻŦিā§°ুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻļ্ā§°ী āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą __________।
e) People of Assam will remember Shree Shankardeva forever.
āĻ āϏāĻŽā§° ā§°াāĻāĻে __________ āĻļ্ā§°ী āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ąāĻ āĻিā§°āĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻā§°িāĻŦ।
8. Write meaningful sentences by matching A with B.
āĻā§° āĻā§° āϞāĻāϤ āĻŽিāϞাāĻ āĻ ā§°্āĻĨāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϞিāĻা।
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a) Namghar |
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holy book |
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b) Borgeet |
is a |
holy place |
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c) Bhaona |
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prayer hall |
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d) Kirtan |
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holy song |
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e) Bardowa |
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drama |
9. Write meaningful sentences from the following sets of words.
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϏāĻŽāώ্āĻিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ ā§°্āĻĨāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϞিāĻা।
a) a saint great was Shreemanta Shankardeva.
āĻāĻāύ āϏাāϧু āĻŽāĻšাāύ āĻāĻিāϞ āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą।
Answer: Shreemanta Shankardeva was a great saint.
b) visited holy places Shree Manta Shankardeva many.
āĻĒā§ąিāϤ্ā§° āϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻļ্ā§°ী āĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą āĻŦāĻšুāϤ।
Answer: Shreemanta Shankardeva visited many holy places.
c) a chagne Shreemanta Shankardeva in society brought.
āϏāĻŽাāĻāϤ āĻ āύা āĻāĻা āĻাāĻāύে āĻļ্ā§°ীāĻŽāύ্āϤ āĻļংāĻā§°āĻĻেā§ą।
Answer: Shreemanta Shankardeva brought a change in society.
d) God Shreemanta Shankardeva one believed in.
Answer: Shreemanta Shankardeva belived in one God.
e) All parts are of God living - beings.
āϏāĻāϞো āĻ ংāĻ āĻāĻļ্āĻŦā§°ā§° āĻীā§ą - āϏāϤ্āϤাā§°।
Answer: All living - beings are parts of God.
10. Remove the odd word from the following sets of words:
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻোāĻāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ āĻĻ্āĻুāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻো āĻঁāϤ⧰াāĻāĻ:
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Words (āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ) |
Odd word ( |
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Example: living-being, plant, wood, animal āĻāĻĻাāĻšā§°āĻŖ: āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āϤু, āĻāĻĻ্āĻিāĻĻ, āĻাāĻ ,āĻĒāĻļু |
Wood ( |
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a) Saint, nobleman, religion, teacher āϏāύ্āϤ, āϏāĻŽ্āĻ্ā§°াāύ্āϤ, āϧ⧰্āĻŽ, āĻুā§°ু |
Nobleman |
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b) Bhaona, drama, Chourus, Namghar āĻাāĻāύা, āύাāĻāĻ, āĻৌā§°ুāĻ, āύাāĻŽāĻā§° |
Chourus |
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c) living-being, goat, axe, man āĻীā§ą, āĻাāĻāϞী, āĻুāĻ াā§°, āĻŽাāύুāĻš |
Axe |