Chapter-21

āĻ…āϧ্⧟া⧟- ⧍⧧

Unit -4 All about India

āĻāĻ•āĻ• -ā§Ē āĻ­াā§°āϤ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āϏāĻ•āϞো

The Farmer's Land

āĻ•ৃāώāϕ⧰ āĻŽাāϟি


Read the given facts agriculture and complete them by using Snaily's clue Box.

āĻ•ৃāώিā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻāϤ্āϤ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻļাāĻŽুāϕ⧰ āĻ•্āϞু āĻŦāĻ•্āϏ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•।

 Snaily's Clue Box 

 

 a) Seeds

(b) fruit farms

 c) Indrustrial Revolution 

 d) Subsistence      

 e) fruit 

(f) Industrial Revolution

 

g) Tractor 

 



 1. The_______________ led to faster and More efficient farming technology.

 1. āχāϝ়াā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ ___________ āĻĻ্ā§°ুāϤ āφ⧰ু āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻĻāĻ•্āώ āĻ•ৃāώি āĻĒ্ā§°āϝুāĻ•্āϤি ā§°āĻ–া āĻšৈāĻ›ে।

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2. _____________farming began sometime between 6000 and 3000 B.C. Figs were one of the first cultivated fruit crops.

2. _________āĻ–েāϤি 6000 ā§° āĻĒā§°া 3000 āĻ–ৃāώ্āϟীāϝ় ā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĢিāĻ— āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻ–েāϤি āϕ⧰া āĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻļāϏ্āϝāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻāϟা।

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3. ____________ are the number one fruit crop in the world. They are the 4th largest overall crop, after wheat, rice, and corn. They grow in more than 100 countries on farms. India grows more bananas than any other country.

3. __________ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦā§° āĻāĻ• āύāĻŽ্āĻŦā§° āĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻļāϏ্āϝ। āϘেঁāĻšু, āϚাāωāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻŽাāĻ•ৈā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āĻāχāĻŦোā§° āĻšৈāĻ›ে āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°িāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে 4ā§°্āĻĨ āϏ⧰্āĻŦāĻŦৃāĻšā§Ž āĻļāϏ্āϝ। āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āĻ–েāϤিāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļ āĻ–āύāϤāĻ•ৈāĻ“ āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻĻেāĻļāϤ āĻŦিāĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰ে। āĻ­াā§°āϤে āφāύ āϝিāĻ•োāύো āĻĻেāĻļāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻ•āϞ āĻ–েāϤি āϕ⧰ে।

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4. ______________ Were invented in the 1880s to pull plows through fields. By the 1920s the all purpose, modern tractor had been developed. With different attachments, they can be used for plowing, planting, cultivating, mowing, harvesting, and moving soil and heavy epuipment.

4. __________ 1880-ā§° āĻĻāĻļāĻ•āϤ āĻĒāĻĨাā§°ā§° āĻŽাāϜেā§°ে āĻšাāϞ āϟাāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ†ā§ąিāώ্āĻ•াā§° āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। 1920-ā§° āĻĻāĻļāĻ•āϞৈ, āϏāĻ•āϞো āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ, āφāϧুāύিāĻ• āϟ্ā§°েāĻ•্āϟ⧰ āĻŦিāĻ•āĻļিāϤ āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϏংāϞāĻ—্āύ⧰ āϏৈāϤে, āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āĻ–েāϤি, ā§°োāĻĒāĻŖ, āĻ–েāϤি, āϘাঁāĻš āύিāĻŦāϞৈ, āϚāĻĒোā§ąা, āφ⧰ু āĻŽাāϟি āϚāϞাāϚāϞ āϕ⧰া āφ⧰ু āĻ—āϧুā§° āχāĻĒুāĻĒāĻŽেāĻŖ্āϟ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি।

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5. Farmers often plant tall, dense trees on the edges of___________  these trees provide a windbreak, which helps prevent soil erosion.

5. āĻ•ৃāώāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞে āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āĻ•াāώāϤ āĻ“āĻ–, āϘāύ āĻ—āĻ› ā§°োāĻĒāĻŖ āϕ⧰ে ____________ āĻāχ āĻ—āĻ›āĻŦোā§°ে āĻŦāϤাāĻšā§° āĻŦিā§°āϤি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰ে, āϝি āĻŽাāϟিā§° āĻ–āĻšāύীāϝ়া āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻšāϤ āϕ⧰াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ে।

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6. ___________ had to be scattered by hand until Jethro Tull's seed drill made it possoible to plant seeds in rows, which could than be easily hoed.

6. ___________ āϜেāĻĨ্ā§°ো āϟুāϞ⧰ āĻŦীāϜ āĻĄ্ā§°িāϞে āχāϝ়াāĻ• āĻļাā§°ীāϤ āĻŦীāϜ ā§°োāĻĒāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒāϚ'āχāĻŦāϞ āύāϕ⧰াāϞৈāĻ•ে āĻšাāϤেā§°ে āϏিঁāϚ⧰āϤি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞāĻ—া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ, āϝিāϟো āϏāĻšāϜে āĻš'āĻŦ āĻĒā§°াāϤāĻ•ৈ।

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7. ___________ farmers are farmers who produce the food they need to survive on a daily basis.

7. ___________ āĻ•ৃāώāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻ•ৃāώāĻ• āϝি āĻĻৈāύিāĻ• āϜীāϝ়াāχ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāϜāύীāϝ় āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻĒাāĻĻāύ āϕ⧰ে।

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Post Id: DABP002738