Chapter - 1
āĻ āϧ্ā§াā§-ā§§
Indian Democracy
āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āĻāĻŖāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§°
Exercise - a
āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ - āĻ
Very short answer question :
āĻ āϤি āĻুāĻি āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ :
1. Which political party won the election held in 1945 in England ?
ā§§/ ⧧⧝ā§Ēā§Ģ āĻāύāϤ āĻংāϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄāϤ āĻ āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻāύāϤ āĻোāύāĻো ā§°াāĻāύৈāϤিāĻ āĻĻāϞে āĻāϝ়āϞাāĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
2. When did the "Cabinet Mission" come to India ?
⧍/ āĻাā§°āϤāϞৈ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻšিāĻিāϞ "āĻেāĻŦিāύেāĻ āĻŽিāĻāύ" ?
Ans.
3. Who was the first Chairman of the Constituent Assembly ?
ā§Š/ āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏāĻাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻ āϧ্āϝāĻ্āώ āĻোāύ āĻāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
4. Who was the President of the Drafting Committee of Indian Constitution ?
ā§Ē/ āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ⧰ āĻāĻā§°া āϏāĻŽিāϤিā§° āϏāĻাāĻĒāϤি āĻোāύ āĻāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
5. In which constitutional amendment, were the words "Socialist" and "Secular" incorporated in the "Preamble" ?
ā§Ģ/ āĻোāύāĻো āϏাংāĻŦিāϧাāύিāĻ āϏংāĻļোāϧāύীāϤ, "āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤাā§ąāύা"āϤ "āϏāĻŽাāĻāĻŦাāĻĻী" āĻā§°ু "āϧ⧰্āĻŽāύিā§°āĻĒেāĻ্āώ" āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĻুāĻা āϏāύ্āύিā§ąিāώ্āĻ āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
6. From which Latin word has the English word "Federation" been derived ?
ā§Ŧ. āĻোāύ āϞেāĻিāύ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻংā§°াāĻী āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ "āĻĢেāĻĄাā§°েāĻāύ" āĻāĻšā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻে?
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7. Which country is regarded as the "Homeland" of federation ?
ā§/ āĻোāύāĻāύ āĻĻেāĻļāĻ āĻĢেāĻĄাā§°েāĻāύ⧰ "āĻšোāĻŽāϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄ" āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻāĻŖ্āϝ āĻā§°া āĻšāϝ় ?
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8. Is there Dual citizenship system in India ?
ā§Ž. āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻĻ্āĻŦৈāϤ āύাāĻā§°িāĻāϤ্āĻŦ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖাāϞী āĻāĻে āύেāĻি?
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9. From which country's constitution has the concept of India's Parliamentary democracy been followed?
⧝) āĻোāύāĻāύ āĻĻেāĻļā§° āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āϏংāϏāĻĻীāϝ় āĻāĻŖāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§°ā§° āϧাā§°āĻŖাāĻো āĻŽাāύি āĻāϞা āĻšৈāĻে?
Ans.
Short answer questions :
āĻāĻŽু āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ :
1. Why did the British government send the Cabinet Mission of India ?
ā§§/ āĻŦ্ā§°িāĻিāĻ āĻā§°āĻাā§°ে āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āĻেāĻŦিāύেāĻ āĻŽিāĻāύ āĻিāϝ় āĻĒāĻ িāϝ়াāĻāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
2. According to which Act, India's administration was governed between 15 August, 1947 to 26 January, 1950 and who enacted this Act ?
⧍) āĻোāύāĻāύ āĻāĻāύ āĻ āύুāϏ⧰ি ⧧⧝ā§Ēā§ āĻāύ⧰ ā§§ā§Ģ āĻāĻāώ্āĻā§° āĻĒā§°া ⧧⧝ā§Ģā§Ļ āĻāύ⧰ ⧍ā§Ŧ āĻাāύুā§ąাā§°ীā§° āĻিāϤ⧰āϤ āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļাāϏāύ āĻāϞিāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻোāύে āĻāĻ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖāϝ়āύ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ ?
Ans.
3. Why are the words "We the people of India" have been incorporated in the preamble ?
ā§Š/ "āĻāĻŽি āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āĻāύāϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖ" āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻো āĻিāϝ় āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤাā§ąāύাāϤ āϏāύ্āύিā§ąিāώ্āĻ āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻে ?
Ans.
4. What is meant by the term Sovereign ?
ā§Ē/ āϏাā§°্āĻŦāĻৌāĻŽ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻোā§ąে āĻি āĻŦুāĻাāϝ় ?
Ans.
5. According to which constitutional amendment the two words "Socialist" and "Secular" have been incorporated in the Preamble and in which year ?
ā§Ģ/ āĻোāύāĻো āϏাংāĻŦিāϧাāύিāĻ āϏংāĻļোāϧāύী āĻ āύুāϏ⧰ি āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤাā§ąāύাāϤ "āϏāĻŽাāĻāĻŦাāĻĻী" āĻā§°ু "āϧ⧰্āĻŽāύিā§°āĻĒেāĻ্āώ" āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĻুāĻা āĻ āύ্āϤ⧰্āĻুāĻ্āϤ āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻে āĻā§°ু āĻোāύ āĻŦāĻā§°āϤ ?
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6. What is meant by "Quasi-federal state ?
ā§Ŧ/ "āĻ ā§°্āϧ-āĻĢেāĻĄাā§°েāϞ ā§°াāώ্āĻ্ā§° ?"
Ans.
7. Which Indian Act had introduced limited limited Parliamentary democracy in pre-independence India?
ā§) āϏ্āĻŦাāϧীāύāϤা āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻোāύāĻāύ āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āĻāĻāύে āϏীāĻŽিāϤ āϏীāĻŽিāϤ āϏংāϏāĻĻীāϝ় āĻāĻŖāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°ā§ąā§°্āϤāύ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Ans.
Long Answer Question :
āĻĻীāĻāϞীāϝ়া āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ :
1. Discuss how the ideals of the Indian Constitution have been manifested in tis preamble.
ā§§/ āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ⧰ āĻāĻĻā§°্āĻļ āĻেāύেāĻৈ tis preamble āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻĒাāĻāĻে āϏেāĻ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻā§°া।
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2. Write in details about what is meant by sovereign, socialist, secular, Democratic and Preamble ?
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3. Discuss the objective resolutions put forward by Pandit Nehru in relation to the Indian constitution.
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4. Discuss the characteristics of the Indian federal system.
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5. Explain the important characteristics of the Parliamentary form of government in India.
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Question Type By - Kishor Nath
Post ID : DABP002325