Unit 3 

Chapter 4 

Performance of The Contract

āϚুāĻ•্āϤিā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ

Questions

āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāϏāĻŽূāĻš

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

āĻāĻ•াāϧিāĻ• āĻŦিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ 1. Which of the following is a mode of delivery of goods?

1. āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻ•োāύāϟো āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻāĻ• āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি?

(a) Physical Delivery of goods (b) Symbolic Delivery of goods

(c) Constructive Delivery of goods (d) All of the above

(āĻ•) āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻļাā§°ীā§°িāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ¸ā§ą (āĻ–) āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āϏাংāĻ•েāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ (āĻ—) āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻ—āĻ āύāĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ (āϘ) āĻ“āĻĒā§°োāĻ•্āϤ āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§°

Ans: (d) All of the above

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āϘ) āĻ“āĻĒā§°ā§° āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§°


2. The expenses incurred for putting the goods in a deliverable state is the duty of?

2. āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖāϝোāĻ—্āϝ āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ ā§°āĻ–াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻšোā§ąা āĻŦ্āϝāϝ়āĻŦোā§° āϕ⧰্āϤāĻŦ্āϝ?

(a) Seller (b)Buyer (c) Agent of the Seller (d) Agent of the buyer

(āĻ•) āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°েāϤা (āĻ–) āĻ•্ā§°েāϤা

(āĻ—) āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻāϜেāĻŖ্āϟ (āϘ) āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻāϜেāĻŖ্āϟ

Ans: (a) Seller

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ•) āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°েāϤা


3. Which of the following is a situation of delivery of wrong quantity of goods?

3. āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻ•োāύāϟো āĻ­ুāϞ āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖā§° āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি? (a) Delivery of more or less quantity (b) Delivery of mixed quantity (c) Both a and b (d) None of the above

(āĻ•) āĻ•āĻŽ āĻŦেāĻ›ি āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ (āĻ–) āĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°িāϤ āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ

(āĻ—) āĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ– (āϘ) āĻ“āĻĒā§°ā§° āĻ•োāύোāϟোā§ąেāχ āύāĻšāϝ়

Ans: (c) Both a and b

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ—) āĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ– āĻĻুāϝ়োāϟা  


FILL IN THE BLANKS

āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāĻŦোā§° āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•

1. Constructive delivery is also known as..........delivery. [Symbolic/fictitious]

1. āĻ—āĻ āύāĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖāĻ• .āĻŦুāϞিāĻ“ āĻ•োā§ąা āĻšāϝ়... āĻĄেāϞিāĻ­াā§°ী।  [āϏাংāĻ•েāϤিāĻ•/āĻ•াāϞ্āĻĒāύিāĻ•] 

Ans: (1) fictitious

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (1) āĻ•াāϞ্āĻĒāύিāĻ•  


2. Unless otherwise agreed, payment and ...........are concurrent. [ownership/delivery]

2. āĻ…āύ্āϝāĻĨা āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤ āύāĻš'āϞে, āĻĒā§°িāĻļোāϧ āφ⧰ু ....... āĻāĻ•েāϞāĻ—ে āφāĻ›ে।  [āĻŽাāϞিāĻ•াāύা/āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ] 

Ans: (2) delivery

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (2) āĻĄেāϞিāĻ­াā§°ী


3. Buyer must deliver goods at the place ...............decided. (pre/mutually)

3. āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āϏেāχ āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ... ....... āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āϞৈāĻ›িāϞ।  (āĻĒূā§°্āĻŦ/āĻĒাā§°āϏ্āĻĒā§°িāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে)

Ans: (3) mutually

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (3) āĻĒাā§°āϏ্āĻĒā§°িāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে


4. For future goods, place of delivery is place at which they are ........... (Manufactured/bought)

4. āĻ­ā§ąিāώ্āϝāϤ⧰ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে, āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āϏ্āĻĨাāύ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āϝ'āϤ āφāĻ›ে.... (āύিā§°্āĻŽিāϤ/āĻ•্ā§°āϝ় āϕ⧰া)

Ans: (4) manufactured

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (4) āύিā§°্āĻŽিāϤ


TRUE/FALSE

āϏāϤ্āϝ/āĻŽিāĻ›া

1. For an agreement to sell, the goods should be delivered at place where they are at the time of contract of sale.

1. āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°ী āϕ⧰াā§° āϚুāĻ•্āϤিā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে, āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°ী āϚুāĻ•্āϤিā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।

Ans: (1) False

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (1) āĻŽিāĻ›া


2. When seller sends mixed quantity goods, the buyer may accept goods which are according to the description and reject the other.

2. āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āĻŽিāĻļ্ā§°িāϤ āĻĒā§°িāĻŽাāĻŖā§° āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻĒ্ā§°েā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰ে, āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻ…āύুāϏ⧰ি āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āφ⧰ু āφāύāϟো āĻ…āĻ—্ā§°াāĻš্āϝ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে।

Ans: (2) True

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (⧍) āϏঁāϚা

 

3. When perishable goods are delivered to distant place then they must be merchantable.

3. āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒāϚāύāĻļীāϞ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āĻĻূā§°ā§ąā§°্āϤী āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϞৈ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ় āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ়āϝোāĻ—্āϝ āĻš'āĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ।

Ans: (3) True

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰: (3) āϏঁāϚা


SHORT QUESTIONS

āϚāĻŽু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ 1. What do you mean by delivery of goods?

1. āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ ā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻ•ি?

Ans:


2. Define the following terms:

2. āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•:

(a) Actual Delivery (b) Symbolic Delivery (c) Constructive Delivery

(āĻ•) āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•ৃāϤ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ

(āĻ–) āϏাংāĻ•েāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ

(āĻ—) āĻ—āĻ āύāĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ

Ans:


3. When the contract of sale is said to have been performed?

3. āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°ীā§° āϚুāĻ•্āϤি āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒাāĻĻāύ āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•োā§ąা āĻšāϝ়?

Ans:


4. Can the delivery of goods be made without application by the buyer for delivery?

4. āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāĻ— āύāϕ⧰াāĻ•ৈ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāύে?

Ans:


5. What is the rule as to place of delivery?

ā§Ģ. āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ¸ā§ąā§° āϏ্āĻĨাāύ ā§°āĻ–াā§° āύিāϝ়āĻŽ āĻ•ি?

Ans:


6. Who must bear the expenses of delivery of goods?

ā§Ŧ. āĻ•োāύে āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ–ā§°āϚ āĻŦāĻšāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ?

Ans:


7. Can the delivery of goods be made in instalments?

7. āĻ•িāϏ্āϤিāϤ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāύে?

Ans:


8. Who is a wharfinger? Can goods be delivered to him? Also discuss the consequences of delivery of goods to a wharfinger.

8. ā§ąাā§°্āĻ­িংāĻ—াā§° āĻ•োāύ? āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāύে? āϞāĻ—āϤে āĻāϜāύ ā§ąাā§°্āĻĢিংāĻ—াā§°āĻ• āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŖাāĻŽā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়েāĻ“ āφāϞোāϚāύা āϕ⧰āĻ•।

Ans:


LONG QUESTIONS

āĻĻীāϘāϞীāϝ়া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ 1. Define the term delivery. Also explain the modes of delivery of goods.

1. āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟো āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•। āϞāĻ—āϤে āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤিāĻŦোā§° āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āϕ⧰āĻ•। 

Ans:


2. Explain in detail the rules as to delivery of goods.

2. āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āύিāϝ়āĻŽāĻŦোā§° āĻŦিāϤংāĻ­াā§ąে āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āϕ⧰āĻ•।

Ans:


3. What remedies are available to the buyer when the seller:

3. āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•ি āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ•াā§° āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧ āĻšāϝ়: (a) makes a part delivery of goods? (b) makes a short delivery? (c) makes an excess delivery? (d) makes delivery of goods at a distant place?

(āĻ•) āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻāϟা āĻ…ংāĻļ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰ে?

(āĻ–) āĻāϟা āϚāĻŽু āĻĄেāϞিāĻ­াā§°ী āϕ⧰ে āύেāĻ•ি?

(āĻ—) āĻ…āϤিā§°িāĻ•্āϤ āĻĄেāϞিāĻ­াā§°ী āϕ⧰ে āύেāĻ•ি?

(āϘ) āĻĻূā§°ā§ąā§°্āϤী āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰ে āύেāĻ•ি?

Ans:


4. When is the acceptance of goods said to have been made by the buyer? Is acceptance of goods equivalent to delivery of goods?

4. āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়া āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•োā§ąা āĻšāϝ়? āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāϝোāĻ—্āϝāϤা āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āϏāĻŽাāύ āύেāĻ•ি?

Ans:


5. Define the term acceptance of goods. Can the buyer reject the goods? Does rejection of goods hold equivalent position as to refusal to take delivery on account of negligence?

5. āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāϝোāĻ—্āϝāϤা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟো āύিā§°্āϧাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•। āĻ•্ā§°েāϤাāχ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦāύে? āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝাāĻ–্āϝাāύে āĻ…ā§ąāĻšেāϞাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĄেāϞিāĻ­াā§°ী āϞ'āĻŦāϞৈ āĻ…āϏ্āĻŦীāĻ•াā§° āϕ⧰াā§° āϏāĻŽāϤুāϞ্āϝ āϏ্āĻĨিāϤি ā§°াāĻ–ে āύেāĻ•ি?

Ans:



Type: Priyam Jyoti Patar



Post ID :DABP003535