Unit 3
Chapter 5
Rights of An Unpaid Seller
āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°
Questions
āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāϏāĻŽূāĻš
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
āĻāĻাāϧিāĻ āĻŦিāĻāϞ্āĻĒāĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ 1. Which of the following is a right of an unpaid seller?
1. āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻোāύāĻো āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°?
(a) Right to lien (b) Right to Re-sell
(c) Right to Stoppage in transit (d) None of the above three
(e) All a, b and c
(āĻ) āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° (āĻ) āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° (āĻ) āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ āώ্āĻāĻĒেāĻ āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° (āĻ) āĻāĻĒā§°োāĻ্āϤ āϤিāύিāĻাā§° āĻāĻাāĻ āύāĻšāϝ় (āĻ) āϏāĻāϞো āĻ, āĻ āĻā§°ু āĻ
Ans: (e) All a, b and c
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ) āϏāĻāϞো āĻ, āĻ āĻā§°ু āĻ
2. Right to lien depends on :
2. āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āύিā§°্āĻā§° āĻā§°ে:
(a) Possession of goods (b) Ownership of goods
(c) Title Rights of goods (d) Property Rights of goods
(āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী ā§°āĻা (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŽাāϞিāĻাāύা (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻļীā§°্āώāĻ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ্āϤিā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°
Ans: (a) Possession of goods
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী ā§°āĻা
3. Right to lien can be exercised for?
3. āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāύে?
(a) Warehouse charges (b) Dock charges
(c) Price of goods (d) Any of the above
(āĻ) ā§ąেā§°āĻšাāĻāĻ āĻŽাāĻুāϞ (āĻ) āĻĄāĻ āĻŽাāĻুāϞ (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ (āĻ) āĻāĻĒā§°ā§° āϝিāĻোāύো āĻāĻা
Ans: (c) Price of goods
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ) āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ
4. Right to lien terminates when :
4. āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāϝ় āϝেāϤিāϝ়া :
(a) Goods are delivered to buyer (b) Goods are delivered to buyer's agent
(c) When seller waives off his right to lien (d) All of the above
Ans: (d) All of the above
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ) āĻāĻĒā§°ā§° āϏāĻāϞোāĻŦোā§°
5. A Carrier is allowed to hold goods as :
5. āĻেā§°িāϝ়াā§° āĻāĻাāĻ āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী āϧ⧰ি ā§°াāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ āύুāĻŽāϤি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻে: (a) Seller's agent (b) Buyer's agent (c) Independent Contractor (d) Any of the above
(āĻ) āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻāĻেāĻŖ্āĻ (āĻ) āĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻāĻেāĻŖ্āĻ (āĻ) āϏ্āĻŦāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§° āĻ িāĻাāĻĻাā§° (āĻ) āĻāĻĒā§°োāĻ্āϤ āϝিāĻোāύো āĻāĻা
Ans: (d) Any of the above
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (āĻ) āĻāĻĒā§°ā§° āϝিāĻোāύো āĻāĻা
FILL IN THE BLANKS
āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ
1. Once right to lien is lost it............be revived again. (can/cannot)
1. āĻāĻŦাā§° āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāϞে āĻāϝ়াāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāϞে........ āĻĒুāύ⧰ুāĻ্āĻীā§ąিāϤ āĻā§°া āĻš'āĻŦ। (āĻā§°িāĻŦ/āύোā§ąাā§°ে)
Ans: (1) cannot
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (1) āĻā§°িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ি
2. Right to stoppage in transit is an extension of Right to.......... (resell/lien)
2. āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻšৈāĻে āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°ā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒ্ā§°āϏাā§°āĻŖ ...... (āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী/āϞিāϝ়েāύ)
Ans:(2) lien
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰:(2) āϞিāϝ়েāύ
3. Right to stoppage in transit can be exercised when the............becomes insolvent.(Seller/buyer)
3. āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি āϝেāϤিāϝ়া......... āĻĻেāĻāϞীāϝ়া āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে। (āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤা/āĻ্ā§°েāϤা)
Ans: (3) buyer
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (3) āĻ্ā§°েāϤা
4. Once seller loses..........of goods, right to lien is also lost.(ownership/possession)
4. āĻāĻŦাā§° āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāϞে.... āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§°, āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°āĻ āĻšেā§°াāĻ āϝাāϝ়। (āĻŽাāϞিāĻীāϏ্āĻŦāϤ্āĻŦ/āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°)
Ans: (4) possession
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (4) āĻĻāĻāϞ
5. Unpaid seller can sue buyer for damages for non............. (delivery/acceptance)
5. āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦিā§°ুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻ্āώāϤিāĻĒূā§°āĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻোāĻā§° ā§°ুāĻু āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে ........ (āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ/āĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāϝোāĻ্āϝāϤা)
Ans: (5) acceptance
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (5) āĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāϝোāĻ্āϝāϤা
TRUE/FALSE
āϏāϤ্āϝ/āĻŽিāĻা 1. Right to resell can be exercised when goods are of perishable nature.
1. āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻāύāĻļীāϞ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻৃāϤিā§° āĻšāϝ় āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি।
Ans: (1) True
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (1) āϏঁāĻা
2. Special performance is a remedy available to buyer.
2. āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ āĻšৈāĻে āĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧ āĻāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাā§°।
Ans: (2) True
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: (⧍) āϏঁāĻা
SHORT QUESTIONS
āĻāĻŽু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ
1. What are the rights of seller and buyer in a contract of sale?
1. āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ীāĻুāĻ্āϤিāϤ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤা āĻā§°ু āĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻি?
Ans:
2. Define an unpaid seller.
2. āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āϏংāĻ্āĻা āĻĻিāϝ়āĻ।
Ans:
3. What is right to lien?
3. āϞিāϝ়েāύ āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻি?
Ans:
4. When can right to lien be exercised by seller?
4. āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে?
Ans:
5. Is possession of goods necessary for exercising right to lien?
5. āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāĻ āĻā§°াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী ā§°āĻাāĻো āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāĻāύীāϝ় āύেāĻি?
Ans:
6. Can a seller exercise right to lien for part delivery of goods?
6. āĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻংāĻļিāĻ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϞিāϝ়েāύ ā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦāύে?
7. When does the right to lien terminate?
7. āϞিāϝ়েāύ ā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়?
Ans:
8. Explain the right of stoppage in transit briefly.
8. āĻ্ā§°েāĻ্āĻিāĻāϤ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻāĻŽুāĻৈ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻā§°āĻ।
Ans:
9. What is transit period? What is the duration of transit period?
9. āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻাāϞ āĻিāĻŽাāύ? āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻŽ্āϝাāĻĻā§° āĻŽ্āϝাāĻĻ āĻিāĻŽাāύ?
Ans:
10. Who is a carrier?
10. āĻŦাāĻšāĻ āĻোāύ?
Ans:
11. Can the position of a carrier affect the usage of right of stoppage in transit for an unpaid seller?
11. āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ āώ্āĻāĻĒেāĻ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§°āϤ āĻেā§°িāϝ়াā§°ā§° āϏ্āĻĨিāϤিāϝ়ে āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§ą āĻĒেāϞাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°েāύে?
Ans:
12. Differentiate between right to lien and right of stoppage in transit.
12. āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻā§°ু āĻ্ā§°েāĻ্āĻিāĻāϤ āώ্āĻāĻĒেāĻā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°ā§° āĻŽাāĻāϤ āĻĒাā§°্āĻĨāĻ্āϝ āĻā§°āĻ।
Ans:
13. When can an unpaid seller exercise his right to resell?
13. āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāĻ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে?
Ans:
LONG QUESTIONS
āĻĻীāĻāϞীāϝ়া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ 1. Who is an unpaid seller? What are the remedies of the unpaid seller?
1. āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤা āĻোāύ? āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাā§°āĻŦোā§° āĻি?
Ans:
2. āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§°া āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻ āϧিāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻā§°াā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻĒ্āϤ āĻā§°ে āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤিāĻŦোā§° āĻĻিāϝ়āĻ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻঁā§° āϞিāϝ়েāύ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāϝ়?
Ans:
3. "The right of stoppage in transit is an extension of the right of lien." Comment.
3. "āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻšৈāĻে āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°ā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒ্ā§°āϏাā§°āĻŖ।" āĻŽāύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝ।
Ans:
4. What are the remedies of an unpaid seller as against the buyer personally?
4. āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāϤāĻাā§ąে āĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤে āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻŦৈāϤāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাā§° āĻি?
Ans:
5. āϞিāϝ়েāύ⧰ āĻ āϧিāĻাā§° āĻā§°ু āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύāϤ āώ্āĻāĻĒেāĻā§° āĻ āϧিāĻাā§°ā§° āĻŽাāĻāϤ āĻĒাā§°্āĻĨāĻ্āϝ āĻā§°āĻ। āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻšāύ⧰ āĻŽ্āϝাāĻĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়?
Ans:
6. What are the remedies for breach of contract of sale?
6. āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻুāĻ্āϤি āĻংāĻ āĻā§°াā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাā§°āĻŦোā§° āĻি?
Ans:
7. Can a buyer bring a personal action against the seller?
7. āĻāĻāύ āĻ্ā§°েāϤাāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°েāϤাā§° āĻŦিā§°ুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāϤ āĻĒāĻĻāĻ্āώেāĻĒ āϞ'āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦāύে?
Ans:
Edit By- Jatin Nath
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