Lesson 5


WORKPLACE HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURES

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1. What is workplace health and safety?
Answer: Workplace health and safety refers to the practices, policies, and regulations implemented to prevent accidents, injuries, and illnesses at the workplace.
It ensures a safe working environment for employees.

2. What are the common workplace hazards?
Answer:

  • Electrical hazards (faulty wiring, exposed wires)

  • Slips, trips, and falls

  • Chemical exposure

  • Fire hazards

  • Machinery-related accidents

3. What is the purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE)?
Answer: The purpose of PPE is to protect workers from potential hazards.
It reduces the risk of injuries and accidents.

4. What are the different types of PPE?
Answer:

  • Safety gloves (protect hands from cuts and chemicals)

  • Safety goggles (protect eyes from debris)

  • Hard hats (protect head from falling objects)

  • Safety shoes (prevent foot injuries)

  • Face masks (protect from dust and fumes)

5. Why is fire safety important in the workplace?
Answer: Fire safety is important to prevent fire accidents, protect lives, and minimize property damage.
It ensures the safety of employees and assets.

6. What are the fire safety measures at the workplace?
Answer:

  • Install fire extinguishers and smoke detectors.

  • Conduct fire drills regularly.

  • Keep emergency exits clear.

  • Use fire-resistant materials.

7. What is the importance of first aid in the workplace?
Answer: First aid provides immediate medical assistance during accidents.
It prevents minor injuries from becoming severe.

8. What are the basic first aid procedures?
Answer:

  • Treat minor cuts and wounds.

  • Perform CPR in case of cardiac arrest.

  • Apply bandages to stop bleeding.

  • Use antiseptic to prevent infection.

9. What is the role of safety signs in the workplace?
Answer: Safety signs warn employees about potential hazards.
They provide important safety instructions.

10. What are the types of safety signs?
Answer:

  • Warning signs (caution signs)

  • Prohibition signs (no entry, no smoking)

  • Mandatory signs (wear PPE)

  • Emergency signs (first aid, fire exit)

11. What is electrical safety in the workplace?
Answer: Electrical safety refers to the precautions taken to prevent electrical hazards.
It includes using insulated tools, avoiding exposed wires, and wearing protective gloves.

12. What are the electrical safety measures?
Answer:

  • Turn off the power before working on electrical equipment.

  • Use proper grounding.

  • Avoid overloading power sockets.

  • Wear rubber gloves and shoes.

13. What is the importance of ventilation in the workplace?
Answer: Proper ventilation ensures fresh air circulation.
It reduces the risk of exposure to harmful gases and chemicals.

14. What is the importance of housekeeping in the workplace?
Answer: Good housekeeping prevents accidents caused by clutter or spills.
It ensures a clean and safe working environment.

15. What is the role of safety training for employees?
Answer: Safety training educates employees about potential hazards.
It teaches them how to prevent accidents and respond to emergencies.


TYPE BY : KRISHNA SAIKIA