Chapter 11
In the Service of the Nation
1. Who was Lal Bahadur Shastri commonly called in his family?
Answer: Lal Bahadur Shastri was commonly called 'Babuji' within his family.
2. What qualities was Babuji known for?
Answer: Babuji was known for his simplicity, honesty, determination, and patriotism.
3. What events of his life show his patriotism?
Answer: Many events of his life, including refusing parole to see his sick daughter and son, show his patriotism.
4. During what period was Babuji in jail?
Answer: Babuji was in jail during the peak of the freedom struggle.
5. Why did the news of his daughter's illness worry Babuji?
Answer: The news of his daughter's illness worried Babuji because he cared deeply for her but remained committed to the nation.
6. What did the British government decide when they knew about his daughter's illness?
Answer: The British government decided to release him on parole so that he could see his daughter.
7. Did Babuji accept the parole immediately?
Answer: No, Babuji refused the parole because he was in the service of the nation.
8. What did Babuji’s daughter want from him?
Answer: Babuji’s daughter was desperate to see him while he was in jail.
9. What happened when Babuji’s son fell ill?
Answer: When Babuji’s son fell ill, the Britishers released him on parole, knowing he would not request it voluntarily.
10. What choice did the British give Babuji regarding his son?
Answer: The Britishers asked him to choose either to leave the freedom struggle and look after his son or remain in jail.
11. What did Babuji choose when his son fell seriously ill?
Answer: Babuji kissed his son’s forehead and chose to remain in jail to continue serving the nation.
12. How did Babuji feel when his son wanted him to stay?
Answer: Babuji felt very emotional, and tears rolled down his cheeks for a long time.
13. Did Babuji’s son recover from his illness?
Answer: Yes, the son recovered from his illness eventually.
14. When did Lal Bahadur Shastri become the Prime Minister of India?
Answer: Lal Bahadur Shastri became the Prime Minister of India in 1964.
15. How did Lal Bahadur Shastri respond to Pakistan’s invasion of India?
Answer: He gave a befitting reply to Pakistan’s invasion of India in 1965.
16. What slogan did Lal Bahadur Shastri give during the war?
Answer: He gave the slogan ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’ during the war.
17. When did Lal Bahadur Shastri die?
Answer: Lal Bahadur Shastri died on 11th January 1966 at Tashkand.
18. Which honour was awarded to Lal Bahadur Shastri after his death?
Answer: He was awarded the 'Bharat Ratna' in 1966 after his death.
19. What is the meaning of the word ‘parole’ in the passage?
Answer: ‘Parole’ means temporary release from jail under certain conditions.
20. What does the word ‘befitting’ mean as used in the passage?
Answer: ‘Befitting’ means appropriate or suitable.
21. What is the meaning of ‘patriotism’ according to the passage?
Answer: Patriotism is being completely devoted and loyal to one’s country.
22. What is the meaning of ‘determination’ as used in the passage?
Answer: Determination means strong will or firmness of purpose.
23. Fill in the blank: Babuji was put in ______ several times during the freedom struggle.
Answer: Babuji was put in jail several times during the freedom struggle.
24. Fill in the blank: He kissed his son’s ______.
Answer: He kissed his son’s forehead.
25. Fill in the blank: ______ rolled down his cheeks.
Answer: Tears rolled down his cheeks.
26. Fill in the blank: He became the Prime Minister of ______ in 1964.
Answer: He became the Prime Minister of India in 1964.
27. Fill in the blank: He was ______ in 1966.
Answer: He was awarded ‘Bharat Ratna’ in 1966.
28. What were the prepositions used in the sentences for time and place?
Answer: The prepositions used were on, at, and in.
29. Where did Ram say he would meet Arif?
Answer: Ram said he would meet Arif in the month of Ramazan.
30. Where was Raju’s pen according to him?
Answer: Raju said his pen was in his pencil box.
31. Where does Meena live according to her answer?
Answer: Meena said she lives at Bairagarh.
32. When will the match begin according to Mandeep?
Answer: The match will begin at 9 o’clock.
33. Where will they enjoy a picnic according to Raju?
Answer: They will enjoy a picnic on a holiday.
34. Who was near the bridge according to Bala?
Answer: The watchman was near the bridge according to Bala.
35. Complete the sentence: The boy is hiding ______ the tree.
Answer: The boy is hiding behind the tree.
36. Complete the sentence: The sage is sitting ______ the tree.
Answer: The sage is sitting under the tree.
37. Complete the sentence: The post office is ______ the school.
Answer: The post office is near the school.
38. Complete the sentence: The girl is sitting ______ the chair.
Answer: The girl is sitting on the chair.
39. Where is your bag according to the example in class?
Answer: My bag is on the desk.
40. Where is your pen according to the example in class?
Answer: My pen is in the pencil box.
Answer by Mrinmoee
