Chapter 1 

                                                    ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ : ā¨…ā¨•ਾā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ੀ


1.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨­ੂā¨—ੋā¨˛ਿā¨• ā¨Žā¨šੱā¨¤ā¨ĩ ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸ā¨Ĩਾā¨° ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨Ļੱā¨¸ੋ।

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Ž ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ। ā¨‡ā¨š ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨‰ā¨Ē ā¨Žā¨šਾਂā¨Ļੀā¨Ē ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ ā¨Žā¨šੱā¨¤ā¨¤ਾ ā¨°ੱā¨–ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ ā¨•ਿā¨‰ਂā¨•ਿ ā¨‡ā¨š ā¨Ēੰā¨œ ā¨Ļā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨§ā¨°ā¨¤ੀ ā¨šੈ। ā¨‡ā¨¸ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ੀ ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ੀ, ā¨ĩā¨Ēਾā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‡ā¨¤ਿā¨šਾā¨¸ā¨• ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨¤ੇ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨Žā¨šੱā¨¤ā¨ĩā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨šੈ।

2.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ੱā¨­ਿā¨†ā¨šਾā¨° ā¨¨ਿā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¸ā¨­ਿā¨†ā¨šਾā¨°ਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¯ੋā¨—ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ੱā¨­ਿā¨†ā¨šਾā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨†ā¨°ੀā¨†, ā¨¯ੂā¨¨ਾā¨¨ੀ, ā¨•ੁā¨¸਼ਾā¨Ŗੀ, ā¨—ā¨œ਼ā¨¨ā¨ĩੀਂ, ā¨¤ੈā¨Žੂā¨°ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Žੁā¨—ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨†ā¨Ģ਼ā¨—ਾā¨¨ ā¨šā¨•ੂā¨Žā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¯ੋā¨—ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨šੈ।

3.ā¨Ēੁā¨°ਾā¨Ŗੇ ā¨¸ā¨Žੇਂ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨¸ā¨¨ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‰ā¨šā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨…ā¨°ā¨Ĩ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ēੁā¨°ਾā¨Ŗੇ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨¸ā¨Ēā¨¤ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨§ੂ, ā¨Ēੰā¨šā¨¨ā¨Ļ, ā¨Ēੈਂā¨Ÿਾā¨Ēੋā¨Ÿਾā¨Žੀā¨†ਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ÿੱā¨• ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļੇā¨¸ ā¨¸ā¨¨। ā¨‡ā¨šā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨…ā¨°ā¨Ĩ ā¨šੈ ‘ā¨Ēੰā¨œ ā¨Ļā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨§ā¨°ā¨¤ੀ’ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ÿੱā¨• ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļੇā¨¸ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨Ÿੱā¨• ā¨•ā¨Ŧੀā¨˛ੇ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ĩਾā¨¸ੀ ā¨šੋā¨Ŗ ā¨•ā¨°ā¨•ੇ ā¨Ļਿੱā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨†।

4.ā¨Žੌā¨œੂā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨…ā¨Ŗā¨ĩੰā¨Ąੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨šੋਂ ā¨šਿੱā¨¸ਾ ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Žੌā¨œੂā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ (ā¨šāŠœ੍ā¨šā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ) ā¨…ā¨Ŗā¨ĩੰā¨Ąੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸ਿā¨°ā¨Ģ਼ 20% ā¨šਿੱā¨¸ਾ ā¨šੈ।

5.ā¨Ēੈā¨Ēā¨¸ੂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¨ਿā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨Ŗ ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨šੋā¨‡ā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨¸਼ਾā¨Žā¨˛ ā¨¸ā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 15 ā¨œੁā¨˛ਾā¨ˆ 1948 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧੀ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨°ਾā¨œਾā¨¸਼ਾā¨šੀ ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ਾਂ – ā¨Ēā¨Ÿਿā¨†ā¨˛ਾ, ā¨¨ਾā¨­ਾ, ā¨Žā¨˛ੇā¨°ā¨•ੋā¨Ÿā¨˛ਾ, ā¨œੀਂā¨Ļ, ā¨•ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ĩā¨˛ਾ, ā¨Ģ਼ā¨°ੀā¨Ļā¨•ੋā¨Ÿ, ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ਾā¨—āŠœ੍ā¨š ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ā¨˛ā¨¸ੀā¨† ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ਾ ā¨•ੇ ā¨Ēੈā¨Ēā¨¸ੂ (PEPSU – Patiala and East Punjab States Union) ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨‡ā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨†।

6.1956 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ēੁā¨¨ā¨°ā¨—ā¨ ā¨¨ ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨Ļੱā¨¸ੋ।

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 1956 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨°ਾā¨œਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੁā¨¨ā¨°ā¨—ā¨ ā¨¨ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨†, ā¨œਿā¨¸ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨Ēੈā¨Ēā¨¸ੂ ā¨°ਾā¨œ ā¨–ā¨¤ā¨Ž ā¨šੋ ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‡ā¨¸ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨ŽੁāŠœ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸਼ਾā¨Žā¨˛ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨†।

7.1966 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ĩਿā¨­ਾā¨œā¨¨ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨•ਾā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨•ੀ ā¨¸ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨¨ā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨°ਾā¨œ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗੇ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨­ਾā¨¸਼ਾ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨†ā¨§ਾā¨° ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸਼ਾā¨š ā¨•ā¨Žਿā¨¸਼ā¨¨ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¸ਿā¨Ģਾā¨°ā¨¸਼ਾਂ ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ੇ 1 ā¨¨ā¨ĩੰā¨Ŧā¨° 1966 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨ĩੱā¨– ā¨ĩੱā¨– ā¨•ā¨°ā¨•ੇ ā¨šਿā¨Žਾā¨šā¨˛ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨šā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨Ŗਾ ā¨¨ā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨°ਾā¨œ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨ ā¨—ā¨।

8.ā¨Žੌā¨œੂā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨šੱā¨Ļਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨­ੂā¨—ੋā¨˛ਿā¨• ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ੀ ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨Ļੱā¨¸ੋ।

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Ž ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ। ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Ž ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēਾā¨•ਿā¨¸ā¨¤ਾā¨¨, ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨œੰā¨Žੂ-ā¨•ā¨¸਼ā¨Žੀā¨°, ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨šਿā¨Žਾā¨šā¨˛ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼, ā¨Ļੱā¨–ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨šā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨Ŗਾ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ļੱā¨–ā¨Ŗ-ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Ž ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨°ਾā¨œā¨¸ā¨Ĩਾā¨¨ ā¨šā¨¨।

9.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨…ā¨•ā¨¸਼ਾਂā¨¸਼ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ਾਂā¨¤ā¨° ā¨Ļਾ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸ā¨Ĩਾā¨° ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 29°.30′ ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨¤ੋਂ 32°.32′ ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨…ā¨•ā¨¸਼ਾਂā¨¸਼ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ 73°.55′ ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧ ā¨¤ੋਂ 76°.50′ ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ਾਂā¨¤ā¨°।

10.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨•ੁੱā¨˛ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨°ā¨Ģā¨˛ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨œਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨•ੁੱā¨˛ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨°ā¨Ģā¨˛ 50,362 ā¨ĩā¨°ā¨— ā¨•ਿā¨˛ੋā¨Žੀā¨Ÿā¨° ā¨šੈ। ā¨­ਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੇ 29 ā¨°ਾā¨œਾਂ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨°ā¨Ģā¨˛ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šਿā¨¸ਾā¨Ŧ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ 20ā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨¨ੰā¨Ŧā¨° ā¨¤ੇ ā¨šੈ।

11.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ੇ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ਾā¨¸ā¨•ੀ ā¨Žੰā¨Ąā¨˛, ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ, ā¨¤ā¨šਿā¨¸ੀā¨˛ਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ŧā¨˛ਾā¨• ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š 5 ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ਾā¨¸ā¨•ੀ ā¨Žੰā¨Ąā¨˛, 22 ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ, 86 ā¨¤ā¨šਿā¨¸ੀā¨˛ਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ 145 ā¨ĩਿā¨•ਾā¨¸ ā¨–ੰā¨Ą (ā¨Ŧā¨˛ਾā¨•) ā¨šā¨¨।

12.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸ā¨­ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨›ੋā¨Ÿਾ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēā¨ ਾā¨¨ā¨•ੋā¨Ÿ।

13.ā¨Ēੰā¨œ ā¨Ļā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ēੁā¨°ਾā¨Ŗੇ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨•ੀ ā¨¸ā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸ā¨¤ā¨˛ੁੱā¨œ – ā¨¸ੁā¨¤ੁā¨Ļā¨°ੀ, ā¨Ŧਿā¨†ā¨¸ – ā¨ĩਿā¨Ēਾā¨¸ਾ, ā¨°ਾā¨ĩੀ – ā¨Ēੁā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ੀ, ā¨œੇā¨šā¨˛ā¨Ž – ā¨ĩਿā¨¤ā¨¸ā¨¤ਾ, ā¨šā¨¨ਾā¨Ŧ – ā¨…ā¨¸ā¨•ਿā¨¨ੀ।

14.ā¨Žੌā¨œੂā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨Ļā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨§ā¨°ā¨¤ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸ā¨¤ā¨˛ੁੱā¨œ, ā¨Ŧਿā¨†ā¨¸ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨°ਾā¨ĩੀ।

15.ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ੀ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨°ਾਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨Ļੱā¨¸ੋ।

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨•ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ĩā¨˛ਾ, ā¨Ēā¨Ÿਿā¨†ā¨˛ਾ, ā¨¸ੰā¨—ā¨°ੂā¨°, ā¨¨ਾā¨­ਾ, ā¨Žā¨˛ੇā¨°ā¨•ੋā¨Ÿā¨˛ਾ।

16.ā¨Žਾā¨ਾ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨¸਼ਾā¨Žā¨˛ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨…ੰā¨Ž੍ā¨°ਿā¨¤ā¨¸ā¨°, ā¨—ੁā¨°ā¨Ļਾā¨¸ā¨Ēੁā¨°, ā¨Ēā¨ ਾā¨¨ā¨•ੋā¨Ÿ, ā¨¤ā¨°ā¨¨ā¨¤ਾā¨°ā¨¨।

17.ā¨Ļੋā¨†ā¨Ŧਾ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨šੁā¨¸਼ਿā¨†ā¨°ā¨Ēੁā¨°, ā¨œā¨˛ੰā¨§ā¨°, ā¨•ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ĩā¨˛ਾ, ā¨¸਼ā¨šੀā¨Ļ ā¨­ā¨—ā¨¤ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨¨ā¨—ā¨° (ā¨Žੋā¨šਾā¨˛ੀ)।

18.ā¨Žਾā¨˛ā¨ĩਾ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ŧā¨°ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ਾ, ā¨Ŧā¨ ਿੰā¨Ąਾ, ā¨Ģ਼ā¨°ੀā¨Ļā¨•ੋā¨Ÿ, ā¨Ģ਼ਾā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛ā¨•ਾ, ā¨Ģ਼ਿā¨°ੋā¨œ਼ā¨Ēੁā¨°, ā¨˛ੁā¨§ਿā¨†ā¨Ŗਾ, ā¨Žਾā¨¨ā¨¸ਾ, ā¨Žੋā¨—ਾ, ā¨Žੁā¨•ā¨¤ā¨¸ā¨°, ā¨¸ੰā¨—ā¨°ੂā¨°।

19.ā¨Ēੁā¨†ā¨§ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ģā¨¤ਿā¨šā¨—āŠœ੍ā¨š ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ, ā¨Ēā¨Ÿਿā¨†ā¨˛ਾ, ā¨°ੂā¨Ēā¨¨ā¨—ā¨°, ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧā¨œ਼ਾā¨Ļਾ ā¨…ā¨œੀā¨¤ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨¨ā¨—ā¨° (ā¨Žੋā¨šਾā¨˛ੀ)।

20.ā¨…ੰā¨Ž੍ā¨°ਿā¨¤ā¨¸ā¨° ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēੁā¨°ਾā¨Ŗਾ ā¨¨ਾā¨Ž ā¨•ੀ ā¨¸ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨‰ਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ਿੱā¨§ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨šੱā¨• ā¨°ਾā¨Žā¨Ļਾā¨¸। ā¨ĩā¨Ēਾā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨§ਾā¨°ā¨Žਿā¨• ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨ĩā¨œੋਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ਿੱā¨§।

21.ā¨—ੁā¨°ā¨Ļਾā¨¸ā¨Ēੁā¨° ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 16ā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨¸ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨ĩā¨¸ਿā¨†, ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨•ā¨˛ਾā¨¨ੌā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨…ā¨•ā¨Ŧā¨° ā¨Ŧਾā¨Ļā¨¸਼ਾā¨š ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¤ਾā¨œā¨Ēੋā¨¸਼ੀ ā¨šੋā¨ˆ।

22.ā¨Ŧā¨Ÿਾā¨˛ਾ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¸ā¨¨ā¨…ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ਿੱā¨§ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨˜ā¨°ੋā¨—ੀ ā¨¸ā¨¨ā¨…ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨šā¨Ĩā¨•ā¨˛ਾ।

23.ā¨Ēā¨ ਾā¨¨ā¨•ੋā¨Ÿ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 2011 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਿā¨†, ā¨Ēā¨šਾāŠœੀ ā¨‡ā¨˛ਾā¨•ਾ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸ā¨­ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨›ੋā¨Ÿਾ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ।

24.ā¨¤ā¨°ā¨¨ā¨¤ਾā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨Ļਾ ā¨‡ā¨¤ਿā¨šਾā¨¸ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੰā¨œā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨Ēਾā¨¤ā¨¸਼ਾā¨š ā¨ĩੱā¨˛ੋਂ ā¨ĩā¨¸ਾā¨‡ā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ 2006 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਿā¨†।

25.ā¨šੁā¨¸਼ਿā¨†ā¨°ā¨Ēੁā¨° ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ਿੱā¨§ ā¨¸ā¨¨ā¨…ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ģੁā¨Ÿā¨Ŧਾā¨˛ ā¨¨ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨°ੀ, ā¨Ÿਾਂā¨Ąਾ-ā¨‰āŠœā¨ŽāŠœ ā¨Ģā¨°ā¨¨ੀā¨šā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ੰā¨—ੀā¨¤ ā¨¸ਾā¨œ਼।

26.ā¨œā¨˛ੰā¨§ā¨° ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨–ੇā¨Ąਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ā¨¨ā¨…ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Žੀā¨Ąੀā¨† ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨šਾā¨•ੀ ā¨¨ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨°ੀ – ā¨Ēਿੰā¨Ą ā¨¸ੰā¨¸ਾā¨°ā¨Ēੁā¨°।

27.ā¨•ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ĩā¨˛ਾ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗਿā¨† ā¨œਾਂā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ੀ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ਾā¨‡ੰā¨¸ ā¨¸ਿā¨Ÿੀ – ā¨œੇ.ā¨¸ੀ.ā¨Ÿੀ. ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēੁā¨¸਼ā¨Ēਾ ā¨—ੁā¨œā¨°ਾā¨˛।

28.ā¨¨ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° (ā¨Žੋā¨šਾā¨˛ੀ) ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: 1955 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¨ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਿā¨° ā¨ĩā¨œੋਂ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਿā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸਼ā¨šੀā¨Ļ ā¨­ā¨—ā¨¤ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨¨ā¨—ā¨°।

29.ā¨Ŧā¨°ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ਾ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Ļਿā¨“।

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēā¨Ÿਿā¨†ā¨˛ਾ ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šਿੱā¨¸ਾ, 2006 ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¨ā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ, ā¨¸ā¨­ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨˜ੱā¨Ÿ ā¨†ā¨Ŧਾā¨Ļੀ।

30.ā¨Ŧā¨ ਿੰā¨Ąਾ ā¨œ਼ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šੇ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Žਾā¨˛ā¨ĩਾ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ļਿā¨˛, ā¨‡ā¨Ŧā¨¨ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŧੂā¨¤ਾ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨˛ਿā¨–ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨‰ā¨˛ੇā¨–, ā¨Žੁā¨¸ā¨˛ā¨Žਾā¨¨ ā¨°ਾā¨Ŗੀ ā¨Ŧੇā¨—ā¨Ž ā¨°ā¨œ਼ੀā¨† ā¨Ļਾ ā¨°ਿā¨šਾā¨‡ā¨¸਼।

Answer by Mrinmoee