Chapter 22

                                                         ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ


1.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨•ਿੱā¨Ĩੇ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨‡ā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‡ā¨¸ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨–ੇā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨…ā¨¨ੰā¨Ļā¨Ēੁā¨° ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨‡ā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨šੈ। ā¨‡ā¨š ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨¸਼ਿā¨ĩਾā¨˛ਿā¨• ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ēā¨šਾāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨—ੋā¨Ļ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਿā¨¤ ā¨šā¨¨।

2.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤ ā¨¯ਾā¨Ļā¨—ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨Žੀ ā¨ā¨˛ਾā¨¨ ā¨•ā¨Ļੋਂ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨¸ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨Žੌā¨•ੇ ‘ā¨¤ੇ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤ ā¨¯ਾā¨Ļā¨—ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨Žੀ ā¨ā¨˛ਾā¨¨ 13 ā¨…ā¨Ēā¨°ੈā¨˛, 1699 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨Ĩ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¤੍ā¨°ੈ-ā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾā¨Ŧā¨Ļੀ ā¨Žੌā¨•ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨¸ā¨°ā¨•ਾā¨° ā¨ĩੱā¨˛ੋਂ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨†।

3.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨°ੂā¨Ē-ā¨°ੇā¨–ਾ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨¨ੇ ā¨¤ਿā¨†ā¨° ā¨•ੀā¨¤ੀ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨°ੂā¨Ē-ā¨°ੇā¨–ਾ ā¨‡ā¨œ਼ā¨°ਾā¨ˆā¨˛ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨­ā¨ĩā¨¨-ā¨¨ਿā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨Ŗ ā¨•ā¨˛ਾ ā¨Žਾā¨šā¨° ā¨Žੋā¨¸਼ੇ ā¨¸ੈā¨Ģ਼ā¨Ļੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‰ā¨¸ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ਾā¨Ĩੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¨ੇ ā¨¤ਿā¨†ā¨° ā¨•ੀā¨¤ੀ।

4.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ਾ ā¨ĒāŠœਾā¨… ā¨•ā¨Ļੋਂ ā¨¤ਿā¨†ā¨° ā¨šੋā¨‡ā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨†ā¨Ž ā¨˛ੋā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨•ā¨Ļੋਂ ā¨–ੋā¨˛੍ā¨šਿā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨†?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ਾ ā¨ĒāŠœਾā¨… 25 ā¨¨ā¨ĩੰā¨Ŧā¨°, 2011 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨¤ਿā¨†ā¨° ā¨šੋā¨‡ā¨† ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ 27 ā¨¨ā¨ĩੰā¨Ŧā¨°, 2011 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨†ā¨Ž ā¨˛ੋā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨¸ā¨Žā¨°ā¨Ēਿā¨¤ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨—ਿā¨†।

5.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Žੂā¨˛ ā¨‰ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Žੂā¨˛ ā¨‰ā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ ā¨¸ਿੱā¨–-ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤, ā¨¸ਿੱā¨–-ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂā¨†ਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨—੍ā¨°ੰā¨Ĩ ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ā¨Ļੀā¨ĩੀ ā¨¸ੰā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼ਾਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨…ā¨œੋā¨•ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨†ā¨‰ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨ĒੀāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¤ੱā¨• ā¨Ēā¨šੁੰā¨šਾā¨‰ā¨Ŗਾ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧੀ ā¨¸ੱā¨­ਿā¨†ā¨šਾā¨° ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ĩੱā¨–-ā¨ĩੱā¨– ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ੂā¨†ਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šਿā¨¤ā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨•ā¨°ā¨¨ਾ ā¨šੈ।

6.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ੇ ā¨ā¨•āŠœ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ģੈā¨˛ੀ ā¨šੋā¨ˆā¨†ਂ ā¨šā¨¨ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ā¨Ž ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ēੱā¨Ĩā¨° ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩā¨°ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ੀ ā¨—ā¨ˆ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ 120 ā¨ā¨•āŠœ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ģੈā¨˛ੀ ā¨šੋā¨ˆ ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨‡ā¨¸ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ਿā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨°ੇā¨¤ੀā¨˛ਾ ā¨Ēੱā¨Ĩā¨° ā¨ĩā¨°ā¨¤ਿā¨† ā¨—ਿā¨† ā¨šੈ।

7.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ਾ ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ਾ ā¨œਾਂā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ਾ ā¨•ਿā¨˛੍ā¨šਾ ā¨…ā¨¨ੰā¨Ļā¨—āŠœ੍ā¨š ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨Ēਾā¨¸ੇ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēਾā¨°ā¨•ਿੰā¨— ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੀ ā¨Ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ā¨œ਼ā¨Ļੀā¨• ā¨•ਾā¨Šਂā¨Ÿā¨°ਾਂ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨œਾā¨°ੀ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ। ā¨¸ā¨ĩੇā¨°ੇ 8 ā¨ĩā¨œੇ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨¸਼ਾā¨Ž 8 ā¨ĩā¨œੇ ā¨¤ੱā¨• ā¨Ļੋā¨šਾਂ ā¨Ēਾā¨¸ਿā¨†ਂ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ਾ ā¨Ļਿੱā¨¤ਾ ā¨œਾਂā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ।

8.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨‡ੱā¨•ੋ ā¨¸ā¨Žੇਂ ā¨‡ੱā¨• ā¨Ēਾā¨¸ ā¨°ਾā¨šੀਂ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨—ਿā¨Ŗā¨¤ੀ ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ੀ ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ਾ ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ੇ ā¨¸ā¨Žੇਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨‡ੱā¨•ੋ ā¨¸ā¨Žੇਂ ā¨‡ੱā¨• ā¨Ēਾā¨¸ ā¨°ਾā¨šੀਂ 10 ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ ā¨šੋ ā¨¸ā¨•ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ļਾā¨–਼ā¨˛ਾ 2 ā¨˜ੰā¨Ÿਿā¨†ਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨šੈ।

9.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨šā¨° ā¨¸ਾā¨˛ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨ĩਿā¨Ļਿā¨†ā¨°ā¨Ĩੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨—ਿā¨Ŗā¨¤ੀ ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨šā¨° ā¨¸ਾā¨˛ ā¨˛ੱā¨–ਾਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨—ਿā¨Ŗā¨¤ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨ĩਿā¨Ļਿā¨†ā¨°ā¨Ĩੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļੇā¨–ā¨Ŗ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨†ā¨‰ਂā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।

10.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨šā¨Ģ਼ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ਿੰā¨¨ੇ ā¨Ļਿā¨¨ ā¨–ੁੱā¨˛ਾ ā¨°ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ਿā¨šāŠœੇ ā¨Ļਿā¨¨ ā¨Ŧੰā¨Ļ ā¨°ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨šā¨Ģ਼ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ļੇ 6 ā¨Ļਿā¨¨ ā¨–ੁੱā¨˛ਾ ā¨°ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ੋā¨Žā¨ĩਾā¨° ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨Ŧੰā¨Ļ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ।

11.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Žੀ ā¨­ਾā¨— ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ-ā¨•ੀ ā¨Žੁੱā¨– ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੱā¨›ā¨Žੀ ā¨­ਾā¨— ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēੁā¨¸ā¨¤ā¨•ਾā¨˛ਾ, 400 ā¨¸ੀā¨Ÿਾਂ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ਾ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੋā¨¤ਾ-ā¨­ā¨ĩā¨¨ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ 1200 ā¨ĩā¨°ā¨— ā¨Žੀā¨Ÿā¨° ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ੀ ā¨šਾā¨˛ ā¨¸਼ਾā¨Žā¨˛ ā¨šā¨¨।

12.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧੀ ā¨šਿੱā¨¸ੇ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨•ੀ ā¨¸ੁā¨ĩਿā¨§ਾā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨Ŧੀ ā¨šਿੱā¨¸ੇ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨—ā¨ āŠœੀ-ā¨˜ā¨°, ā¨ĩਾā¨¸਼-ā¨°ੂā¨Ž, ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨—ā¨¤ੀ-ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨…ā¨—ā¨ĩਾā¨ˆ ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਾā¨Ēਿā¨¤ ā¨šā¨¨।

13.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨•ਿā¨¸਼ā¨¤ੀ-ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨›ੱā¨¤ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾ ā¨•ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨›ੱā¨¤ ā¨•ੱā¨š ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨šੇā¨ ਾਂ ā¨ĩੇā¨–ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ā¨Žੇਂ ā¨Ēਾā¨Ŗੀ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¤ā¨°੍ā¨šਾਂ ā¨¨ā¨œ਼ā¨° ā¨†ā¨‰ਂā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ।

14.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨•ੀ ā¨Ļੇā¨– ā¨¸ā¨•ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēੁā¨°ਾā¨¤ā¨¨ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨†ā¨§ੁā¨¨ਿā¨• ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧ ā¨¤ੱā¨• ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ĩਿā¨•ਾā¨¸ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨°ੰā¨—ੀā¨¨ੀ ā¨ਾā¨•ੀ, ā¨šਿāŠœੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨†ā¨ĩਾā¨œ਼ਾਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨˛ੋā¨•-ā¨¸ੰā¨—ੀā¨¤ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨°ੋā¨œ਼ਾā¨¨ਾ ā¨œੀā¨ĩā¨¨ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨…ā¨¨ੁā¨­ā¨ĩ ā¨ĩੇā¨– ā¨¸ā¨•ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।

15.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ļੂā¨œੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨†ā¨Ąੀā¨“-ā¨—ਾā¨ˆā¨Ą ā¨¸ਿā¨¸ā¨Ÿā¨Ž ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨•ੰā¨Ž ā¨•ā¨°ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨†ā¨Ąੀā¨“-ā¨—ਾā¨ˆā¨Ą ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨˛ੈ ā¨•ੇ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨šā¨° ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨œਾā¨Ŗ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨Ŧਾā¨…ā¨Ļ ā¨Ēੰā¨œਾā¨Ŧੀ ā¨œਾਂ ā¨…ੰā¨—ā¨°ੇā¨œ਼ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨¸ੁā¨Ŗ ā¨¸ā¨•ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।

16.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨¤ੀā¨œੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ‘ā¨¤ਾā¨°ਾ-ā¨Žੰā¨Ąā¨˛’ ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨¤ੁā¨¤ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¤ਾā¨°ਾ-ā¨Žੰā¨Ąā¨˛ 2462 ā¨œā¨—ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Žੋā¨¤ੀā¨¨ੁā¨Žਾ ā¨¤ਾā¨°ਿā¨†ਂ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨Ēā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨¤ā¨Žਾ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¤ੇā¨œ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨°ੂā¨Ēā¨Žਾā¨¨ ā¨•ā¨°ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ।

17.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ģੁੱā¨˛-ā¨Ēੱā¨¤ੀ ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ēā¨šਿā¨˛ੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨¨ਾā¨¨ā¨• ā¨Ļੇā¨ĩ ā¨œੀ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨˛ੈ ā¨•ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨œā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨…ā¨°ā¨œā¨¨ ā¨Ļੇā¨ĩ ā¨œੀ ā¨¤ੱā¨• ā¨Ļੇ ā¨œੀā¨ĩā¨¨, ā¨°ā¨šā¨¨ਾ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ੌā¨Ž ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨•ੀā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ੰā¨Ž ā¨Ļਿā¨–ਾā¨ ā¨—ā¨ ā¨šā¨¨।

18.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨›ੇā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨…ੰā¨—ā¨Ļ ā¨Ļੇā¨ĩ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨•ੀ ā¨Žā¨šੱā¨¤ā¨ĩā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨…ੰā¨—ā¨Ļ ā¨Ļੇā¨ĩ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੁā¨†ā¨°ਾ ā¨—ੁā¨°ā¨Žੁā¨–ੀ ā¨˛ਿā¨Ēੀ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ੁā¨§ਾā¨° ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨šਾā¨° ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ।

19.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ēੰā¨œ-ā¨Ēੱā¨¤ੀ ā¨‡ā¨Žਾā¨°ā¨¤ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¸ੱā¨¤ā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨¸ੰā¨Ŧੰā¨§ਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨‡ā¨š ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨šੌā¨Ĩੇ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨°ਾā¨Žā¨Ļਾā¨¸ ā¨œੀ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨¸ੰā¨Ŧੰā¨§ਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ।

20.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨¨ੌਂā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨¤ੁā¨¤ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¨ੌਂā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨…ā¨°ā¨œā¨¨ ā¨Ļੇā¨ĩ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¸਼ā¨šਾā¨Ļā¨¤ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¤ੀā¨• ‘ā¨¤ੱā¨¤ੀ ā¨¤ā¨ĩੀ’ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸ਾā¨‰ਂā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ।

21.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ļā¨¸ā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨•ੀ ā¨Ļੇā¨–ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ļā¨¸ā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨šā¨°ਿā¨—ੋā¨Ŧਿੰā¨Ļ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Žੀā¨°ੀ-ā¨Ēੀā¨°ੀ ā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¤ੀā¨• ā¨¤ā¨˛ā¨ĩਾā¨°ਾਂ ā¨ĩੇā¨–ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨œਾਂā¨Ļੀā¨†ਂ ā¨šā¨¨।

22.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨—ਿā¨†ā¨°੍ā¨šā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ਾā¨Ēā¨¤ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨šā¨°ਿā¨—ੋā¨Ŧਿੰā¨Ļ ā¨œੀ ā¨ĩੱā¨˛ੋਂ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨…ā¨•ਾā¨˛-ā¨¤ā¨–਼ā¨¤ ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¨ਿā¨°ā¨Žਾā¨Ŗ, ā¨˛āŠœਾā¨ˆā¨†ਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ā¨˛ਿā¨†ā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨•ਾā¨°ā¨œ ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ।

23.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨Ŧਾā¨°੍ā¨šā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂā¨†ਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨¸ā¨Žā¨°ā¨Ēਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ŧਾā¨°੍ā¨šā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨¤ੇā¨—਼ ā¨Ŧā¨šਾā¨Ļā¨° ā¨œੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨—ੋā¨Ŧਿੰā¨Ļ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨œੀ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨¸ā¨Žā¨°ā¨Ēਿā¨¤ ā¨šੈ।

24.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨¤ੇā¨°੍ā¨šā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸ā¨¤ੁā¨¤ੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨—ੋā¨Ŧਿੰā¨Ļ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੁā¨†ā¨°ਾ 13 ā¨…ā¨Ēā¨°ੈā¨˛, 1699 ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ēੰā¨Ĩ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¸ā¨Ĩਾā¨Ēā¨¨ਾ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨†ā¨•ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨ਾā¨•ੀ।

25.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨šੌā¨Ļ੍ā¨šā¨ĩੀਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨•ੀ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ā¨Ļੀ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨—੍ā¨°ੰā¨Ĩ ā¨¸ਾā¨šਿā¨Ŧ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ā¨Ļੀā¨ĩੀ ā¨¸ੰā¨Ļੇā¨¸਼, ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨œੀ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨œੀā¨ĩā¨¨-ā¨¸ੰā¨˜ā¨°ā¨¸਼ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¯ੁੱā¨§ਾਂ ā¨Ŧਾā¨°ੇ ā¨ĩੇā¨°ā¨ĩੇ।

26.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨•ਿੱā¨Ĩੇ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨•ੇਂā¨Ļā¨° ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨…ੰā¨Ļā¨° ā¨šੈ, ā¨œਿੱā¨Ĩੇ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨• ā¨¸ā¨ĩੈ-ā¨‡ੱā¨›ਾ ā¨…ā¨¨ੁā¨¸ਾā¨° ā¨Ļਾā¨¨ ā¨•ā¨° ā¨¸ā¨•ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।

27.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨¸ā¨Ģ਼ਾā¨ˆ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨…ā¨¨ੁā¨¸਼ਾā¨¸਼ā¨¨ ā¨•ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ਿā¨¤ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸ੁā¨°ੱā¨–ਿā¨†-ā¨•ā¨°ā¨Žā¨šਾā¨°ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨•ੁā¨¸਼ā¨˛ ā¨…ā¨—ā¨ĩਾā¨ˆā¨•ਾā¨° ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗā¨•ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ā¨šਾā¨‡ā¨¤ਾ ā¨Ļਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।

28.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨…ā¨Ēਾā¨šā¨œ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨•ੀ ā¨¸ੁā¨ĩਿā¨§ਾā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨šā¨¨?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨¸ੀā¨Žਿā¨¤ ā¨¤ੁā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨•ੁā¨°ā¨¸ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨˛ਿā¨Ģ਼ā¨Ÿ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¸ā¨šੂā¨˛ā¨¤ ā¨‰ā¨Ēā¨˛ā¨Ŧā¨§ ā¨šੈ।

29.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨•ਿā¨¸ ā¨•ਿā¨¸ā¨Ž ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Žā¨¨ਾā¨šੀ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨•ਾਂ ā¨˛ā¨ˆ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨•ਿā¨¸ੇ ā¨ĩੀ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨Ģੋā¨Ÿੋ, ā¨Žੁā¨ĩੀ, ā¨šā¨Ĩਿā¨†ā¨°, ā¨Ēाā¤˛ā¤¤ੂ ā¨œਾā¨¨ā¨ĩਾā¨°, ā¨–ਾā¨Ŗ-ā¨Ēੀā¨Ŗ ā¨¸ā¨Žā¨—ā¨°ੀ, ā¨¨ā¨¸਼ਾ ā¨†ā¨Ļਿ ā¨˛ੈ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Žā¨¨ਾā¨šੀ ā¨šੈ।

30.ā¨¸ā¨ĩਾā¨˛: ā¨¸੍ā¨°ੀ ā¨—ੁā¨°ੂ ā¨—ੋā¨Ŧਿੰā¨Ļ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨œੀ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨Ŧਾā¨…ā¨Ļ ā¨ĩਿā¨°ਾā¨¸ā¨¤-ā¨-ā¨–਼ਾā¨˛ā¨¸ਾ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨š ā¨•ੀ ā¨¨ā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨ˆ ā¨œਾā¨Ŗ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¤ā¨œā¨ĩੀā¨œ਼ ā¨šੈ?

ā¨‰ੱā¨¤ā¨°: ā¨Ŧਾā¨Ŧਾ ā¨Ŧੰā¨Ļਾ ā¨¸ਿੰā¨˜ ā¨Ŧā¨šਾā¨Ļā¨°, ā¨¸ਿੱā¨– ā¨Žਿā¨¸ā¨˛ਾਂ, ā¨°ਿā¨†ā¨¸ā¨¤ੀ ā¨°ਾā¨œ, ā¨¸ੁā¨¤ੰā¨¤ā¨°ā¨¤ਾ-ā¨¸ੰā¨—ā¨°ਾā¨Ž ā¨…ā¨¤ੇ ā¨¸ੱā¨­ਿā¨†ā¨šਾā¨°ਿā¨• ā¨¤ā¨Ŧā¨Ļੀā¨˛ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨Ļā¨°ā¨¸ਾā¨‰ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨¨ā¨ĩੀਂā¨†ਂ ā¨—ੈā¨˛ā¨°ੀā¨†ਂ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨‰ā¨Ŗ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨¤ā¨œā¨ĩੀā¨œ਼ ā¨šੈ।

Answer by Mrinmoee