Chapter 5
ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Ļੁā¨¨ੀā¨
ā¨ਿā¨°ਿā¨ 1.ā¨šੇā¨ ā¨Ļਿੱā¨¤ੇ ā¨ਿੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਿੱā¨ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ੁੱā¨ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੀā¨ਂ ā¨Žਾਂā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨ੋā¨˛ੋਂ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨āŠ ā¨ā¨ ā¨šā¨¨ ā¨ā¨ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨ā¨šā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨Ļੀā¨ਂ ā¨Žਾਂā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨Žਿā¨˛ਾā¨ā¨ :
ā¨ਿੱā¨¤ā¨°-ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ā¨¨੍ā¨šਾਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° :
1. (ā¨¸),
2. (ā¨),
3. (ā¨ ),
4. (ā¨)।
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 1.ā¨਼ਾā¨˛ੀ ā¨Ĩਾਂā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨ā¨°ੋ : (ā¨ā¨¨ā¨Ž, ā¨ੰā¨, ā¨ā¨˛੍ā¨šā¨Ŗੇ, ā¨Ēਾā¨˛ā¨Ŗ-ā¨Ēੋā¨¸਼ā¨Ŗ, ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ)
(ā¨) ā¨Ŧā¨šੁā¨¤ ā¨¸ਾā¨°ੇ ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨Ļਾ …………………….. ā¨਼ੁā¨Ļ ā¨šੀ ā¨ā¨°ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ēਾā¨˛ā¨Ŗ-ā¨Ēੋā¨¸਼ā¨Ŗ
(ā¨ ) ā¨ā¨ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨ ā¨ਿā¨šੇ ā¨šā¨¨ ā¨ੋ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ …………………….. ā¨Ļਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ā¨¨ā¨Ž
(ā¨) …………………….. ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ
(ā¨¸) ā¨ਂā¨Ąਿā¨ਂ ā¨ĩਿੱā¨ੋਂ ā¨¨ਿā¨ā¨˛ੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ …………………….. ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ੰā¨
(ā¨š) ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀ …………………….. ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾ ā¨ੇ ā¨°ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ā¨˛੍ā¨šā¨Ŗੇ।
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 2.ā¨¸ā¨šੀ ā¨ĩਾā¨ਾਂ ā¨ ੱā¨ੇ (✓) ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨਼ā¨˛ā¨¤ ā¨ĩਾā¨ਾਂ ā¨ ੱā¨ੇ (✗) ā¨Ļਾ ā¨¨ਿā¨¸਼ਾā¨¨ ā¨˛ā¨ਾā¨ :
(ā¨) ā¨¸ੱā¨Ē ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Ļੇā¨ā¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨ā¨°ā¨Ļਾ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✓
(ā¨ ) ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Ļੁā¨¸਼ā¨Žā¨Ŗ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨°ਾā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨°ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✓
(ā¨) ā¨¸ਾā¨°ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨ਂā¨Ąੇ ā¨Ļਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✗
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 3.ā¨Žਿā¨˛ਾā¨¨ ā¨ā¨°ੋ :
1. ā¨Ŧਿੱā¨˛ੀ (ā¨) ā¨ĩā¨ੇā¨°ਾ
2. ā¨ਾਂ। (ā¨ ) ā¨ੱā¨ਾ
3. ā¨ੁੱā¨¤ੀ (ā¨) ā¨ā¨¤ੂā¨°ਾ
4. ā¨Žੱā¨ (ā¨¸) ā¨ĩੱā¨ਾ
5. ā¨ੋāŠੀ (ā¨š) ā¨Ŧā¨˛ੂੰā¨āŠਾ
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° :
1. (ā¨š)
2. (ā¨¸)
3. (ā¨)
4. (ā¨)
5. (āŠŗ)
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 4.ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨˛੍ā¨šā¨Ŗਾ ā¨ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨Ŧā¨Ŗਾā¨ਂā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀ ā¨¤ੀā¨˛ਿā¨ਂ, ā¨ਾā¨š-ā¨Ģੂā¨¸ ā¨ā¨Ļਿ ā¨Ļੀ ā¨Žā¨Ļā¨Ļ ā¨¨ਾā¨˛ ā¨ā¨˛੍ā¨šā¨Ŗਾ ā¨¤ਿā¨ā¨° ā¨ā¨°ā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 5.ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੀā¨ਂ ā¨ੋā¨ ā¨Ļੋ ā¨ĩਿā¨¸਼ੇā¨¸਼ā¨¤ਾā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨Ļੱā¨¸ੋ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° :
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 6.ā¨ੋā¨ ā¨Ļੋ ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨˛ਿā¨ੋ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° :ā¨ੰā¨Ąੋā¨, ā¨¸ੱā¨Ē ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ਿā¨°ā¨˛ੀ ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨ā¨Ļਾā¨šā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 7.ā¨ੇā¨ā¨° ā¨ੋā¨ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨˛ā¨ ā¨਼ā¨¤ā¨°ਾ ā¨Žā¨šਿā¨¸ੂā¨¸ ā¨ā¨°ੇ ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨ā¨š ā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨° ā¨¸ā¨ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ੇ ā¨ੋā¨ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨˛ā¨ ā¨਼ā¨¤ā¨°ਾ ā¨Žā¨šਿā¨¸ੂā¨¸ ā¨ā¨°ੇ, ā¨¤ਾਂ ā¨ā¨š ā¨šā¨Žā¨˛ਾ ā¨ā¨° ā¨¸ā¨ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ, ā¨਼ā¨਼ā¨Žੀ ā¨ā¨° ā¨¸ā¨ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ā¨ ā¨ĩਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ਾā¨¨ ā¨ĩੀ ā¨˛ੈ ā¨¸ā¨ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ।
ā¨šੋā¨° ā¨Žā¨šੱā¨¤ā¨ĩā¨Ēੂā¨°ā¨¨ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨
ā¨Ŧā¨šੁā¨ĩਿā¨ā¨˛ā¨Ēੀ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨
1. ā¨ਾਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨ੀ ā¨ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨ ?
(ā¨ ) ā¨ੇā¨˛ਾ
(ā¨) ā¨ĩੱā¨ਾ
(ā¨¸) ā¨ੱā¨ਾ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ĩੱā¨ਾ।
2. ā¨ā¨ ā¨ੋā¨ā¨¨ ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨Ēਾā¨Ŗੀ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨Ŧਿā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨°ā¨šਿ ā¨¸ā¨ā¨Ļਾ ā¨šੈ।
(ā¨) ā¨ā¨ ā¨Ļਿā¨¨ਾਂ ā¨¤ੱā¨
(ā¨ ) ā¨ੁā¨ ā¨ੰā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨¤ੱā¨
(ā¨) ā¨Ēੂā¨°ੀ ā¨਼ਿੰā¨Ļā¨ੀ ā¨˛ā¨
(ā¨¸) ā¨ā¨ ā¨ā¨¨ā¨Žਾਂ ā¨¤ੱā¨
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨ā¨ ā¨ā¨¨ā¨Žਾਂ ā¨¤ੱā¨
ā¨ੱā¨ ā¨ĩਾā¨ ā¨¤ੋਂ ā¨ੋā¨ੇ ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 1.ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ā¨ĩ-ā¨ੰā¨Žੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨ੀ ā¨Ēੀਂā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¨ā¨ĩ-ā¨ੰā¨Žੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨ā¨Ēā¨Ŗੀ ā¨Žਾਂ ā¨Ļਾ ā¨Ļੁੱā¨§ ā¨Ēੀਂā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨Ē੍ā¨°ā¨¸਼ā¨¨ 2.ā¨ਿā¨šāŠੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ ?
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ēੰā¨ੀā¨ਂ ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ (ā¨ਿā¨ĩੇਂ ā¨¸ੱā¨Ē ā¨ ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ਿā¨°ā¨˛ੀ) ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ।
ā¨਼ਾā¨˛ੀ ā¨Ĩਾਂā¨ĩਾਂ ā¨ā¨°ੋ : (ā¨Ŧā¨˛ੂੰā¨āŠਾ, ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ)
1. ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ …………….. ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ,
2. ā¨Ŧਿੱā¨˛ੀ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ੇ ā¨¨ੂੰ ………….. ā¨ā¨šਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ā¨Ŧā¨˛ੰā¨āŠਾ।
ā¨਼ā¨˛ā¨¤ੇā¨¸ā¨šੀ
1. ā¨ā¨ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ ā¨Ŧੱā¨ਿā¨ਂ ā¨¨ੂੰ ā¨ā¨¨ā¨Ž ā¨Ļਿੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✓
2. ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✓
3. ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂā¨ਂ ā¨Ļੇ ā¨¸ā¨°ੀā¨° ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° : ✓
ā¨Žਿā¨˛ਾā¨¨ ā¨ā¨°ੋ
1. ā¨Ĩā¨Ŗā¨§ਾā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੁ (āŠŗ) ā¨ĩੱā¨ਾ
2. ā¨°ੀਂā¨ā¨Ŗ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ੇ ā¨ੰā¨¤ੂ (ā¨ ) ā¨¸ā¨°ੀā¨° ā¨¤ੇ ā¨ĩਾā¨˛ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ ā¨šā¨¨।
3. ā¨ਾਂ (ā¨) ā¨Ŧਾā¨šā¨°ੀ ā¨ੰā¨¨ ā¨¨ā¨šੀਂ ā¨šੁੰā¨Ļੇ।
ā¨ੱā¨¤ā¨° :
1. (ā¨ )
2. (ā¨)
3. (āŠŗ)
Answer by Mrinmoee
