LESSON 12

 THE SEA

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Working with the Pome :

Tick the correct alternatives:

āϏāĻ িāĻ• āĻŦিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāϏāĻŽূāĻšāϤ āϟিāĻ• āϕ⧰āĻ•:

i)The sea is compared to a     a) lazy cat. b) active man.         C)hungry dog.

(i) āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ• āĻāϟা āĻ•) āĻāϞেāĻšুā§ąা āĻŽেāĻ•ুā§°ীā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϤুāϞāύা āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়। āĻ–) āϏāĻ•্ā§°িāϝ় āĻŽাāύুāĻš। āĻ—)āĻ­োāĻ•াāϤুā§° āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°।

ii) The sea rolls on the beach      a) all day     b) all evening     c) only at night.

(ii) āϏাāĻ—ā§°ā§° āĻĒাā§°āϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ–āύ āĻ—ুāϞীāϝ়াāχ āĻĨাāĻ•ে āĻ•) āĻ—োāϟেāχ āĻĻিāύāϟো āĻ–) āĻ—োāϟেāχ āϏāύ্āϧিāϝ়াāϟো āĻ—) āĻ•েā§ąāϞ ā§°াāϤি।

iii) The sea, seen as a dog, has     a) greasy paws     b) sharp paws     c) small paws

iii) āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§° āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĻেāĻ–া āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ–āύ⧰ āĻ•) āϤেāϞীāϝ়া āĻĒাāĻ–ি āĻ–) āϚোāĻ•া āĻĒাāĻ–ি āĻ—) āϏ⧰ু āĻĒাāĻ–ি āĻĨাāĻ•ে

iv) The sea remains quiet in the     a) beginning of the year     b) middle of the year     c) end of the year

iv) āϏাāĻ—ā§°āϤ āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•ে āĻ•) āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­āĻŖি āĻ–) āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āĻŽাāϜāĻ­াāĻ— āĻ—) āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āĻļেāώāϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§° āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•ে


2. Complete the following sentences with information from the text:

āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻ–āύীā§° āĻĒā§°া āϤāĻĨ্āϝ⧰ে āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•:

a) The sea rolls on the beach with his clashing teeth and shaggy jaws.

āϏংāϘ⧰্āώ āĻĻাঁāϤ āφ⧰ু āϚেāĻĒেāϟা āϚোāϞাā§°ে āϏাāĻ—ā§°ā§° āĻĒাā§°āϤ āĻ—ুāϞীāϝ়াāχ āĻĢুā§°ে।

b) At night when the wind roars, the sea bounds to his feet and snuffs and sniffs.

ā§°াāϤি āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦāϤাāĻš āĻ—ā§°্āϜāύ āϕ⧰ে, āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ–āύে āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻ­ā§°িā§° āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ āϏীāĻŽাāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻšুāĻŽুāύিāϝ়াāĻš āĻ•াāĻĸ়ি āĻšুāĻŽুāύিāϝ়াāĻš āĻ•াāĻĸ়ে।

c) In may or june even the grasses on the dune play no more their reedy tune.

āĻŽে āĻŦা āϜুāύ āĻŽাāĻšāϤ āφāύāĻ•ি āϟিāϞাāϟোā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϘাঁāĻšāĻŦোā§°ে āφ⧰ু āύিāϜ⧰ āύāϞ⧰ āϏুā§° āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে।

d) On quiet days the sea, like a dog, lies on the sandy shores with his head between his paws.

āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻĻিāύāϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§° āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°ā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻŦাāϞিāϚāĻšীāϝ়া āĻĒাā§°āϤ āĻŽূā§°āϟো āĻĒাāĻ–িā§° āĻŽাāϜāϤ ā§°াāĻ–ি āĻĒā§°ি āĻĨাāĻ•ে।


Comprehension : 

āĻŦোāϧāĻ—āĻŽ্āϝāϤা :

a) What does the sea look like?

āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ–āύ āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ুā§ąা āĻĻেāĻ–া āϝাāϝ়?

Answer:- The sea looks like a hungry dog.

āϏাāĻ—ā§°āĻ–āύ āĻ­োāĻ•াāϤুā§° āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°ā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āϝাāϝ়।


b) Who rocks in the stormy clouds?

āϧুāĻŽুāĻšাāĻŽāϝ় āĻĄাā§ąā§°āϤ āĻ•োāύে āĻĻোāϞা āĻĻিāϝ়ে?

Answer:- The moon rocks in the stormy cloud.

āϧুāĻŽুāĻšাāĻŽāϝ় āĻĄাā§ąā§°āϤ āϜোāύ āĻļিāϞāĻ—ুāϟি āωāĻ ে।


c) Where does the sea shake at his wet sides like a dog?

āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°ā§° āĻĻā§°ে āϤাā§° āĻ­িāϜা āĻ•াāώāϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§° āĻ•’āϤ āĻ•ঁāĻĒি āωāĻ ে?

Answer:- The sea shakes his wet sides over the cliffs.

āϏাāĻ—ā§°ে āĻļিāϞ⧰ āĻ“āĻĒā§°েā§°ে āϤাā§° āĻ­িāϜা āĻ•াāώāĻŦোā§° āϜোāĻ•াā§°ি āĻĻিāϝ়ে।


d) How do the grasses on the dune behave in May or June?

āĻŽে’ āĻŦা āϜুāύ āĻŽাāĻšāϤ āϟিāϞাāϟোā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϘাঁāĻšāĻŦোā§°ে āĻ•েāύে āφāϚ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰ে?

Answer:- In  May or June, the grasses on the dune play no more their reedy tune. 

āĻŽে āĻŦা āϜুāύ āĻŽাāĻšāϤ āϟিāϞাāϟোā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϘাঁāĻšāĻŦোā§°ে āφ⧰ু āύিāϜ⧰ ā§°িāĻĄি āϏুā§° āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে।


e) Why does the sea become quiet at a certain time of the year?

āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āĻāϟা āύিā§°্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§° āĻ•িāϝ় āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে?

Answer: There are different kinds of seasons in a year. Summer season makes everything quiet and idle. The sea becomes quiet in summer because of a quiet environment.

āĻāĻŦāϛ⧰āϤ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ‹āϤু āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āĻ—্ā§°ীāώ্āĻŽāĻ•াāϞ⧰ āĻŦāϤ⧰āϟোā§ąে āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻ•ে āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āφ⧰ু āĻ…āϚāϞ āϕ⧰ি āϤোāϞে। āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ—ā§°āĻŽā§° āĻĻিāύāϤ āϏাāĻ—ā§° āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে।


GRAMMAR 

*Underline the infinitives in the following sentences:

āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻ…āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšৃāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āφāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§°āϞাāχāύ āϕ⧰āĻ•:

I) To lie is a sin.

āĻŽিāĻ›া āĻ•োā§ąাāϟো āĻāϟা āĻĒাāĻĒ।

II) I am sorry to disturb you again.

āϤোāĻŽাāĻ• āφāĻ•ৌ āĻ…āĻļাāύ্āϤি āĻĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒাāχ āĻĻুāĻ– āĻĒাāχāĻ›ো।

III) He wanted to retire from service.

āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϏেā§ąাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ…ā§ąāϏ⧰ āϞ’āĻŦ āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ।

IV) To err is human.

āĻ­ুāϞ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻŽাāύুāĻš।


*Make sentences of your own with  the following words:

āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°েā§°ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻŦāύাāĻ“āĻ•:

a) Giant : There is giant banyan tree in the playground of our school.

āĻ•) āĻĻৈāϤ্āϝ : āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻŦেāύ āĻ—āĻ› āφāĻ›ে।

b) Moans: An old lady moans in the middle of the night.

āĻ–) āĻšুāĻŽুāύিāϝ়াāĻš: āĻāĻ—ā§°াāĻ•ী āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧাāχ āĻŽাāϜāύিāĻļা āĻšুāĻŽুāύিāϝ়াāĻš āĻ•াāĻĸ়ে।

c) Dune: The robbers are hiding a box under the dune.

āĻ—) āϟিāϞাঃ āϟিāϞাāϟোā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻāϟা āĻŦাāĻ•āϚ āϞুāĻ•ুā§ąাāχ ā§°াāĻ–িāĻ›ে āĻĄāĻ•াāχāϤে।

d) Quiet : The students should keep quiet in the classroom.

āϘ) āύিāϏ্āϤāĻŦ্āϧ : āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীāĻ•োāĻ াāϤ āĻŽāύে āĻŽāύে āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।



*Fill in the following chart with information from the text:

āϞিāĻ–āύীā§° āĻĒā§°া āϤāĻĨ্āϝ⧰ে āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻ–িāϤ āϚাā§°্āϟ āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•:

Action                                                             Done  by whom

āĻ•াā§°্āϝ্āϝ                                                                 āĻ•োāύে āϕ⧰া

i) Licks his greasy paws                         The giant sea-dog

āύিāϜ⧰ āϤেāϞীāϝ়া āĻĒাāĻ–িāĻŦোā§° āϚেāϞেāĻ•ি āĻĻিāϝ়ে     āĻŦিāĻļাāϞ āϏাāĻ—ā§°ীāϝ় āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°āϟো

ii) Roars                                                     The night wind

        āĻ—ā§°্āϜāύ                                                     ā§°াāϤিā§° āĻŦāϤাāĻš

iii) Rocks in the stormy cloud                  The moon

       āϧুāĻŽুāĻšাāĻŽāϝ় āĻĄাā§ąā§°āϤ āĻļিāϞ                              āϚāύ্āĻĻ্ā§°

iv) Stop their tune                                       The grasses

       āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āϏুā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧ āϕ⧰āĻ•                     āϘাঁāĻšāĻŦোā§°


 


Assamese Translate : Himashree Bora.

CHECK BY - Mukesh Borah