Chapter 10
A VILLAGE PLAYGROUND
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There is an open field in our village. The field is big and beautiful. It is green with grass. The field is our playground. Usually we play in the afternoon. Often we arrange a football match. Sometimes people arrange festivals in the field.
āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻাঁā§ąāϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻŽুāĻāϞি āĻĒāĻĨাā§° āĻāĻে। āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύ āĻĄাāĻā§° āĻā§°ু āϧুāύীāϝ়া। āĻ āĻাঁāĻšেā§°ে āϏেāĻāĻীāϝ়া। āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύেāĻ āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°। āϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāϤে āĻāĻŽি āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়া āĻেāϞো। āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āĻāĻŽি āĻĢুāĻāĻŦāϞ āĻেāϞ⧰ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻā§°োঁ। āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻā§āĻ¸ā§ąā§° āĻāϝ়োāĻāύ āĻā§°ে।
To the West of the field there is a jungle. The Jungle is full of bamboos and creepers. Some birds and animals live in it.
āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύ⧰ āĻĒāĻļ্āĻিāĻŽ āĻĻিāĻļāϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻংāĻāϞ āĻāĻে। āĻŦাঁāĻš āĻā§°ু āϞāϤাā§°ে āĻā§°ি āĻāĻে āĻংāĻāϞ। āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āĻā§°াāĻ-āĻিā§°িāĻāĻি āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āϤু āĻŦাāϏ āĻā§°ে।
To the East, there is a small pond. Its bank is high. The fencing around the pond is strong. It is the fishery of the village.
āĻĒূāĻŦ āĻĻিāĻļāϤ āĻāĻা āϏ⧰ু āĻĒুāĻুā§°ী āĻāĻে। āĻāϝ়াā§° āĻŦেংāĻ āĻāĻ। āĻĒুāĻুā§°ীāĻোā§° āĻাā§°িāĻāĻĢাāϞে āĻĨāĻা āĻŦেā§°āĻŦোā§° āĻļāĻ্āϤিāĻļাāϞী। āĻ āĻাঁā§ąā§° āĻŽীāύ āĻĒাāϞāύ।
To the South there is the Club House. Young people come to the Club House in the evening. They read books there. They also play games.
āĻĻāĻ্āώিāĻŖে āĻāĻে āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻ। āϏāύ্āϧিāϝ়া āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻāϞৈ āϝুā§ąāĻ-āϝুā§ąāϤীāϏāĻāϞ āĻāĻšে। āϤাāϤে āĻিāϤাāĻĒ āĻĒāĻĸ়ে। āĻেāϞো āĻেāϞে।
The road is to the North of the field. It is 10 metre wide. There is no fencing around the playground. Often cattle graze in the field. We are trying to improve the playground.
āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύ⧰ āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāĻļāϤ āĻĒāĻĨāĻো। āĻāϝ়াā§° āĻŦāĻšāϞ ā§§ā§Ļ āĻŽিāĻাā§°। āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°ā§° āĻাā§°িāĻāĻĢাāϞে āĻোāύো āĻĢেāύ্āϏিং āĻā§°া āĻšোā§ąা āύাāĻ। āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻā§°ু-āĻŽ’āĻš āĻā§°ি āĻĨাāĻে। āĻāĻŽি āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύ āĻāύ্āύāϤ āĻā§°াā§° āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°িāĻো।
Exercise
Learn the meaning of the words:
Cattle arrange club house usually
āĻā§°ু-āĻŽ’āĻš āϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāϤে āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻā§°ে
people graze playground sometimes
āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§° āĻā§°ি āĻĨাāĻে
creeper improve fishery often
āϞāϤাāĻŦোā§°ে āĻŽীāύāĻĒাāϞāύ āϏāĻāύাāĻ āĻāύ্āύāϤ āĻā§°ে
QUESTIONS:
1. Make the sentences meaningful by choosing the right option.
(i)
(a) Young people go to the club House to
āϝুā§ąāĻ-āϝুā§ąāϤীāϏāĻāϞে āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻāϞৈ āϝাāϝ়
i) play football (ii) read books (iii) run around.
āĻĢুāĻāĻŦāϞ āĻেāϞা āĻিāϤাāĻĒ āĻĒāĻĸ়া āĻĻৌā§°ি āĻূā§°ি āĻĢুā§°া।
Answer: read books.
(b) Villagers keep a fishery to have
(i) milk (ii) vegetables (iii) fish.
āĻাāĻীā§° āĻļাāĻ-āĻĒাāĻāϞি āĻŽাāĻ।
Answer: fish.
(c) Often children
āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āĻļিāĻļু
(i) play football (ii) arrange festivals (iii) go to the Club House.
āĻĢুāĻāĻŦāϞ āĻেāϞা āĻā§āĻ¸ā§ąā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻā§°া āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻāϞৈ āϝোā§ąা।
Answer: play football.
(d) Children play
āĻļিāĻļুā§ąে āĻেāϞে
(i) at noon (ii) in the morning (iii) at night (iv) in the afternoon.
āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়া ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা ā§°াāϤি āĻŦিāϝ়āϞি।
Answer: In the fternoon.
(ii)
(a) The playground is big. (big/small)
āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻāύ -----------। (āĻĄাāĻā§°/āϏ⧰ু)
(b) The pond is small. (big/small)
āĻĒুāĻুā§°ীāĻো -------------। (āĻĄাāĻā§°/āϏ⧰ু)
(c) The bank of the pond is high. (high/low)
āĻĒুāĻুā§°ীāĻোā§° āĻĒাā§° āĻšৈāĻে ----------। (āĻāĻ্āĻ/āύিāĻŽ্āύ)
(d) The fencing around the pond is strong.(strong/weak)
āĻĒুāĻুā§°ীāĻোā§° āĻাā§°িāĻāĻĢাāϞে āĻĨāĻা āĻŦেā§° ----------- (āĻļāĻ্āϤিāĻļাāϞী/āĻĻুā§°্āĻŦāϞ)।
(e) The road is 10 metre wide. (long/wide)
āĻĒāĻĨāĻো ā§§ā§Ļ āĻŽিāĻাā§° -----------। (āĻĻীāĻāϞ/āĻŦāĻšāϞ)
(f) The jungle is to the west of the field. (North/West)
(g) Cattle means cows. (cats/dogs/cows)
āĻā§°ু āĻŽাāύে ----------। (āĻŽেāĻুā§°ী/āĻুāĻুā§°/āĻā§°ু)
2. Make sentences from the following sets of words.
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϏāĻŽāώ্āĻিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϤৈāϝ়াā§° āĻā§°া।
(a) small, pond, a, is, there.
āϏ⧰ু, āĻĒুāĻুā§°ী, āĻ, āĻāĻে, āϤাāϤ।
⇒ There is a small pond.
(b) books, they, read.
āĻিāϤাāĻĒ, āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে, āĻĒāĻĸ়া।
⇒ They read books.
(c) graze, field, in, the, cattle
⇒ Cattle graze in the field.āĻā§°ু-āĻŽ’āĻšāϤ, āĻā§°া, āĻĒāĻĨাā§°,
(d) football, arrange, match, a, they.
āĻĢুāĻāĻŦāϞ, āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা, āĻŽেāĻ, āĻ, āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে।
⇒ They arrange a football match.
(e) often, we, sweets, eat.
āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে, āĻāĻŽি, āĻŽিāĻ াāĻ, āĻাāĻঁ।
⇒ We often eat sweets.
3. Arrange the following words in rhymes.
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻāύ্āĻĻāϤ āϏāĻাāĻ āϞāĻāĻ।
shield, bond, catch, fry, capital, seen, cottage, dame, try, green, field, match, game, pond, village, animal.
āĻĸাāϞ, āĻŦāύ্āϧāύ, āϧ⧰া, āĻাāĻি, ā§°াāĻāϧাāύী, āĻĻেāĻা, āĻুāĻিā§°, āĻĄেāĻŽ, āĻেāώ্āĻা, āϏেāĻāĻীāϝ়া, āĻĒāĻĨাā§°, āĻŽেāĻ, āĻেāϞ, āĻĒুāĻুā§°ী, āĻাঁāĻ, āĻāύ্āϤু।
Answer:
Shield - Field
Bond - Pond
Catch - Match
Fry - Try
Capital - Animal
Seen - Green
Cottage - Village
Dame - Game
4. Rise in the morning and stand in an open field. Face the rising Sun. What is the direction.
ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āĻāĻ ি āĻŽুāĻāϞি āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻĨিāϝ় āĻšāĻŦ। āĻāĻĻীāϝ়āĻŽাāύ āϏূā§°্āϝ্āϝ⧰ āϏāύ্āĻŽুāĻীāύ āĻšāĻāĻ। āĻি āĻĻিāĻļāĻো।
(i) to your right?
āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āϏোঁāĻĢাāϞে?
⇒ South.
(ii) to your left?
āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦাāĻঁāĻĢাāϞে?
⇒ North.
(iii) to your back?
āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻĒিāĻ িāϞৈ?
⇒ West.
5. Complete the following sketch by filling up the box with words. (Club House, jungle, pond, road).
āĻŦাāĻāĻāĻো āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§°ে āĻā§°াāĻ āϤāϞ⧰ āϏ্āĻেāĻāĻো āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ। (āĻ্āϞাāĻŦ āĻšাāĻāĻ, āĻংāĻāϞ, āĻĒুāĻুā§°ী, ā§°াāϏ্āϤা)।
6. Write three sentences about the playground.
āĻেāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°ā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āϤিāύিāĻা āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϞিāĻা।
Answer: The playground is big and beautiful. Children usually play in the playground. There is a small pond in the east of the playground.
7. Which of the following animals do live in jungle.
āϤāϞ⧰ āĻোāύāĻো āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻŖী āĻংāĻāϞāϤ āĻŦাāϏ āĻā§°ে।
(a) cat (b) monkey (c) ox (d) fox (e) donkey
āĻŽেāĻুā§°ী āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§° āĻŽ’āĻš āĻļিāϝ়াāϞ āĻাāϧ
⇒ Monkey and fox.
8. Which of the following birds are domestic?
ā§Ž) āϤāϞ⧰ āĻোāύāĻŦোā§° āĻā§°াāĻ āĻā§°āĻীāϝ়া?
(a) hen (b) crow (c) sparrow (d) pigeon (e) bat
āĻুāĻুā§°া āĻাāĻā§°ী āĻā§°াāĻ āĻĒাā§° āĻā§°াāĻ āĻŦাāĻĻুāϞি
⇒ Hen and pigeon.
Post ID: DABP001694
