Lesson-6
āĻāĻা āύāϤুāύ āĻĻিāύ, āĻāĻা āύāϤুāύ āĻĒāĻĨ
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Activities:
1) Answer the following questions from the lesson:
āĻĒাāĻ āĻোā§° āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāϝ়া:
a) Why was Seema upset?
āϏীāĻŽা āĻিā§ āĻĻুāĻি āĻāĻিāϞ?
Ans: Seema was upset by the information that her salary for this month will be late.
āĻāĻ āĻŽাāĻšāĻোā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāĻā§° āĻĻā§°āĻŽāĻšা āĻĒāϞāĻŽ āĻš'āĻŦ āĻŦুāϞি āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻĒাāĻ āϏীāĻŽা āĻĻুāĻিāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ।
b) What did Swati suggest to her mother?
āϏ্āĻŦাāϤীāϝ়ে āϤাāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻāĻ āĻি āĻĒā§°াāĻŽā§°্āĻļ āĻĻিāĻিāϞ?
Ans: Swati suggested her mother that they could try the NGO for some help who had visited their school.
āϏ্āĻŦাāϤীāϝ়ে āϤাāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻāĻ āĻĒā§°াāĻŽā§°্āĻļ āĻĻিāĻিāϞ āϝে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϞৈ āϝোā§ąা āĻিāĻু āϏāĻšাāϝ়ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āĻো āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে।
c) What happened when Seema met the lady at the office of the NGO?
āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'ā§° āĻাā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻā§°াāĻীāĻ āϞāĻ āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āĻĒিāĻāϤ āĻি āĻšৈāĻিāϞ?
Ans: When Seema met the lady of the NGO, she talked about her hopes of setting up a small business. Then the lady showed her the women who were working there in blue sarees and aprons and had Brave Mothers embossed on their dress. The lady also explained to Seema that their NGO was a self help group.
āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'ā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻā§°াāĻীāĻ āϞāĻ āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ, āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻা āϏ⧰ু āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύāĻā§°াā§° āĻāĻļাā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻৈāĻিāϞ। āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻā§°াāĻীāϝ়ে āϤেāĻঁāĻ āϏেāĻ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻāϞāĻ āĻĻেāĻুā§ąাāĻāĻিāϞ āϝিāϏāĻāϞে āϤাāϤ āύীāϞা āĻļাā§°ী āĻā§°ু āĻāĻĒ্ā§°āύāϤ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āϏাāĻšāϏী āĻŽাāϤৃāϏāĻāϞāĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻĒোāĻাāĻāϤ āĻāĻŽ্āĻŦোāĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻā§°াāĻীāϝ়ে āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻŦুāĻাāĻāĻিāϞ āϝে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻāύāĻিāĻ ' āĻāĻা āϏ্āĻŦāϏāĻšাāϝ়āĻ āĻোāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ।
d) What did the women of Brave Mothers do?
āϏাāĻšāϏী āĻŽাāϤৃāϏāĻāϞ⧰ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻāϞে āĻি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Ans: The women of Brave Mothers take vocational training in a variety of fields like toy making, embroidery, tailoring, culinary arts, mobile repairing etc and later given load to start their own business.
āϏাāĻšāϏী āĻŽাāϤৃāϏāĻāϞ⧰ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻāϞে āĻĒুāϤāϞা āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ, āĻāĻŽ্āĻŦ্ā§°āĻāĻĄাā§°ী, āĻেāĻāϞাā§°িং, ā§°āύ্āϧāύ āĻāϞা, āĻŽ'āĻŦাāĻāϞ āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āĻāĻĻিā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻ্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤিāĻŽূāϞāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻŖ āϞāϝ় āĻā§°ু āĻĒিāĻāϤ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āύিāĻā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦোāĻা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°ে।
e) What was Seema interested in doing?
āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻি āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāĻ্ā§°āĻšী āĻāĻিāϞ?
Ans: Seema was interested in doing culinary arts.
āϏীāĻŽাāĻ ā§°āύ্āϧāύ āĻāϞা āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāĻ্ā§°āĻšী āĻāĻিāϞ।
f) How did the NGO help Seema?
āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āĻোā§ąে āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Ans: The NGO helped Seema by giving the hope of providing loan with which she can set up her own business and all the problems of her life will be solved.
āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āĻোā§ąে āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻāĻŖ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ⧰ āĻāĻļা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°ি āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝাā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āϤেāĻঁ āύিāĻā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āĻā§°ু āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻীā§ąāύ⧰ āϏāĻāϞো āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝা āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ āĻš'āĻŦ ।
Find out the meanings of the words in italics and select the correct answer from the options:
āĻāĻাāϞিāĻāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻ ā§°্āĻĨ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻāϞিāϝ়াāĻāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻŦিāĻāϞ্āĻĒāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏāĻ িāĻ āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰āĻো āĻŦাāĻāύি āĻā§°āĻ:
A) Seema looked at Swati's calm and resolute face
āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āϏ্āĻŦাāϤীā§° āĻļাāύ্āϤ āĻā§°ু āĻĻৃāĻĸ় āĻŽুāĻāĻāύāϞৈ āĻাāϞে
Ans: Determined, Firm
āύিā§°্āϧাā§°িāϤ, āĻĻৃāĻĸ়
B) " I would like to choose culinary training as a vocation"
"āĻŽāĻ ā§°āύ্āϧāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻŖāĻ āĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻŦাāĻāύি āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ো"
Ans: Cooking
ā§°āύ্āϧা
C) Her heart brimmed with new dreams
āϤাāĻā§° āĻšৃāĻĻāϝ় āύāϤুāύ āϏāĻĒোāύেā§°ে āĻā§°ি āĻĒā§°িāϞ
Ans: Overflowed
āĻāĻĒāĻি āĻĒā§°িāĻে
3. Here are some more words from the lesson.
āĻĒাāĻ āĻোā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻā§°ু āĻেāĻāĻাāĻŽাāύ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻāĻে।
Read the words in column A and find out their meanings in column B. Draw lines to match each words with it's meanings.
āϏ্āϤāĻŽ্āĻ āĻ-āϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ āĻā§°ু āϏ্āϤāĻŽ্āĻ āĻŦি-āϤ āϏেāĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻ ā§°্āĻĨ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻāϞিāϝ়াāĻāĻ। āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻো āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻ ā§°্āĻĨā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻŽিāϞাāĻŦāϞৈ ā§°েāĻা āĻঁāĻāĻ।
Edge (āĻāĻĄāĻ) : The outside limit of an object, a surface or an area.
āĻোāύো āĻŦāϏ্āϤুā§° āĻŦাāĻšিā§°ā§° āϏীāĻŽা, āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ āĻŦা āĻāϞেāĻা।
Adored (āĻāĻĄā§°āĻĻ) : loved somebody very much
āĻাā§°োāĻŦাāĻ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻাāϞ āĻĒোā§ąা
Jotted (āĻāϤেāĻĻ) : wrote something quickly
āĻĒāϤāĻāĻৈ āϞিāĻা
Hugged (āĻšাāĻāĻĄ) : put ones arms around somebody to hold them tightly, especially to show deep love or liking.
āϏাā§ąāĻি āϧ⧰া
Embossed (āĻāĻŽ্āĻŦāĻāĻĻ) : a raised design on a fabric
āĻŦুāĻা āĻŦāĻা āĻŦা āĻুāĻŖা āĻā§°া
4. Sit in groups. Each group will take up one of the following points for discussion. The leader of each group will present the answers to the class on behalf of the group:
āĻāĻা āĻ্ā§°ুāĻĒ āĻŦāύোā§ąা। āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻĒāĻāύ্āĻ āĻেāĻāĻাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻোāĻাāĻৈ āĻĒāĻāύ্āĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻো āĻ্ā§°ুāĻĒāϤ āĻāĻাāĻ āϞোā§ąা। āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻো āĻ্ā§°ুāĻĒā§° āϞীāĻĄাā§° āĻāύে āĻ্ā§°ুāĻĒāĻো āĻšৈ āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻŦোā§° āĻ'āĻŦ:
A) What, according to you, are the qualities of a good daughter/son?
āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāϤে āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° ā§° āĻুāĻŖ āĻি āĻি?
Ans: (i) A good daughter/son should respect his/her parents.
āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒূāϤ্ā§°āĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻ āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻāĻ āϏāύ্āĻŽাāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻে।
(ii) A good daughter/son should take care of his/her parents.
āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒূāϤ্ā§°āĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻ āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻā§° āĻেā§াāϞ ā§°াāĻিāĻŦ āϞাāĻে।
(iii) A good daughter/son should behave properly to his/her parents.
āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒূāϤ্ā§°āĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻ āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻāĻ āĻাāϞ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻে।
(iv) A good daughter/son should obey his/her parents.
āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒুāϤ্ā§°āĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻ āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻāĻ āĻŽাāύি āĻāϞিāĻŦ āϞাāĻে।
B) Do you think Swati is a good daughter? Why do you think so? The solution to the problem is shown
āϤুāĻŽি āĻাāĻŦা āύে āϝে āϏ্āĻŦাāĻি āĻāĻāύী āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী? āϤুāĻŽি āϤেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻিā§ āĻাāĻŦা?
Ans: Yes, I think that Swati is a good daughter.
I think this way because Swati was concerned about her mother's problem and tried to console her by showing the solution of the problem. Swati was a mature girl who knows how to take responsibility of her mother.
āĻšāϝ়, āĻŽāĻ āĻাāĻŦো āϝে āϏ্āĻŦাāĻি āĻāĻāύী āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী।
āĻŽāĻ āĻāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻāĻ āĻাā§°āĻŖে āĻাāĻŦো āĻাā§°āĻŖ āϤাāĻ āĻŽাāĻā§° āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝা āϞৈ āĻিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝাāĻোā§° āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ⧰ āĻŦাāϤ āĻĻেāĻুā§ąাāĻ āϤাāĻ āĻŽাāĻāĻ āϏাāύ্āϤāύা āĻĻিāĻিāϞ। āϏ্āĻŦাāĻি āĻāĻāύী āĻĒā§°িāĻĒāĻ্āĻ āĻোā§ąাāϞী āϝিāϝ়ে āĻŽাāĻā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻাāϝ়িāϤ্āĻŦ āϞāĻŦ āĻাāύে।
C) What are the good qualities do you have that match with Swati's?
āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻāύেāĻুā§ąা āĻি āĻাāϞ āĻুāĻŖ āĻāĻে āϝিāĻŦোā§° āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āϞāĻāϤ āĻŽিāϞে?
Ans: (i) I love my parents like Swati do.
āĻŽāĻ āĻŽোā§° āĻŽা āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাāĻঁ āϝিāĻĻā§°ে āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§ে āĻĒাāĻ।
(ii) I take care of my parents as Swati.
āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻŽā§ো āĻŽোā§° āĻŽা āĻĻেāĻāϤাā§° āϧিā§াāύ ā§°াāĻোঁ।
(iii) I ask my parents whenever they are upset like Swati does.
āĻŽā§ো āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻŽোā§° āĻŽা āĻĻেāĻāϤা āĻĻুāĻāϤ āĻĨাāĻিāϞে āϏুāϧা āĻĒুāĻা āĻā§°োঁ।
D) What will you do to become a better daughter/son?
āϤুāĻŽি āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী/āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° āĻš'āĻŦāϞৈ āĻি āĻā§°িāĻŦা?
Ans: (i) I will always speak truth to my parents.
āĻŽāĻ āϏāĻĻাāĻ āĻŽোā§° āĻŽা-āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āϏঁāĻা āĻāĻĨা āĻāĻŽ।
(ii) I will always take their responsibilities.
āĻŽāĻ āϏāĻĻাāĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻাāϝ়িāϤ্āĻŦ āĻĒাāϞāύ āĻā§°িāĻŽ।
(iii) I will always try to keep them happy.
āĻŽāĻ āϏāĻĻাāĻ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻāĻ āϏুāĻāϤ ā§°াāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°িāĻŽ।
5. Let's learn some grammar:
āĻāĻšা āĻ āϞāĻĒ āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽাā§° āĻļিāĻোঁ:
Look at the underlined words in the following sentences from the lesson.
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻঁāĻ āĻĒাā§°ি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻেāĻāĻাāϞৈ āĻোā§ąা।
"Seema Deka drew the window curtains of her living room. Without switching on the light, she sat on the edge of her bed, lost in thought"
The underlined words on , of and in are prepositions. A preposition is a word usually placed before a noun or a pronoun to show it's relation to a place, time, cause, purpose or means.
āĻঁāĻ āĻĒাā§°ি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ on, of āĻā§°ু in āĻšৈāĻে āĻĒ্ā§°িāĻĒāĻিāĻāύ। āĻĒ্ā§°িāĻĒāĻিāĻāύ āĻšৈāĻে āĻāĻা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āϝি āύাāĻāύ āĻŦা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖাāĻāύ ā§° āĻāĻāϤ āĻŦāĻšুāĻā§ąা āĻšā§ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽাāĻā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻŦāύ্āϧ⧰ āϏāĻŽāϝ়, āĻ াāĻ, āĻাā§°āĻŖ, āĻ ā§°্āĻĨ āĻŦুāĻাāĻŦāϞৈ।
Here are some common types of preposition. They denote:
āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻেāĻāĻাāĻŽাāύ āĻāĻŽāύ āĻĒ্ā§°িāĻĒāĻিāĻāύ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻে। āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āύিā§°ুāĻĒিāϤ āĻā§°ে:
A) Place or position:
āĻ াāĻ āĻŦা āϏ্āĻĨিāϤি
Eg: in, on, at, over, under, above, below, behind, between, beyond
(i) The book is on the table.
āĻিāϤাāĻĒ āĻāύ āĻেāĻŦুāϞ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻāĻে।
(ii) He is at school now.
,āϏি āĻāϤিāϝ়া āϏ্āĻুāϞāϤ āĻāĻে।
B) Time āϏāĻŽāϝ়
Eg: at, on, in, for, from, to, since, during, till/until
(i) She will go to office in the morning.
āϤাāĻ ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āĻ āĻĢিāĻāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦ।
(ii) She sat there for three hours.
āϤাāĻ āϤাāϤ āϤিāύি āĻāĻŖ্āĻা āϧ⧰ি āĻŦāĻšিāϞে।
C) Cause āĻাā§°āĻŖ
Eg: because of, on account of, from, out of, of
i) The match had to be stopped because of the rain
āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖā§° āĻাā§°āĻŖে āĻেāϞ āĻāύ āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻā§°া āĻš'āϞ।
ii) Our school is closed on account of Bihu.
āĻŦিāĻšুā§° āĻāĻĒāϞāĻ্āώে āĻāĻŽাā§° āϏ্āĻুāϞ āĻŦāύ্āϧ।
d) Purpose āĻāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ
Eg: for
i) I am waiting for the taxi.
āĻŽāĻ āĻেāĻ্āϏি āĻāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ āĻĒেāĻ্āώা āĻā§°ি āĻāĻোঁ।
e) Means āĻā§°িāϝ়āϤে
Eg: by, with, on, in
i) I go to school by bus.
āĻŽāĻ āϏ্āĻুāϞāϞৈ āĻŦাāĻেā§°ে āϝাāĻঁ।
ii) I will cut the cake with this knife.
āĻŽāĻ āĻেāĻāĻো āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻুā§°ীā§ে āĻাāϤিāĻŽ।
Now fill in the blanks with the correct preposition from the choices given in brackets:
āĻāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦ্ā§°েāĻেāϤ ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻĒ্ā§°িāĻĒāĻিāĻāύ āĻŦāĻšুā§ąাāĻ āĻাāϞি āĻ াāĻ āĻĒুā§°ুā§ąা:
Ans:
1) Seema was upset with the information.
2) Swati told her about a lady who lived here.
3) She asked Seema to see the lady at her office.
4) She was the boss of the NGO.
5) Swati goes to school by bus.
6. As you know, there are different ways of presenting the same idea. Find a sentence in the text that has the same meaning as each of the following statements. The first one has been done for you :
āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻে āĻাāύা āϝে, āĻāĻে āĻŽāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°াā§° āĻেāĻāĻŦাāĻাāĻ āϧ⧰āĻŖ āĻāĻে। āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āĻāĻে āĻ āϰ্āĻĨ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°া āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āĻĒাāĻ āĻোā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŦাāĻি āϞিāĻা। āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽāĻো āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻā§°ি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻে:
A) She was very wise for her age. Seema thought.
āϤাāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻŦāϝ়āϏ⧰ āϤুāϞāύাāϤ āĻŦāĻšুāϤেāĻ āĻŦিāĻŦেāĻী āĻāĻিāϞ। āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻাāĻŦিāϞে।
Ans: She looked so mature. Seema thought.
āϤাāĻāĻ āĻŦāĻšু āĻĒā§°িāĻĒāĻ্āĻ āĻĻেāĻা āĻৈāĻিāϞ। āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻাāĻŦিāϞে।
B) He had expired a few years ago.
āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻিāĻু āĻŦāĻā§° āĻāĻāϤে āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻš'āϞ।
Ans: He had passed away nearly five years ago.
āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻĒ্ā§°াā§ āĻĒাঁāĻ āĻŦāĻā§° āĻāĻāϤে āĻšৈ āĻৈāĻে।
C) Depending on Seema's success, she would be given more work.
āϏীāĻŽাā§° āϏāĻĢāϞāϤাā§° āĻāϧাā§°āϤ, āϤাāĻāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻাāĻŽ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻš'āĻŦ।
Ans: Based on Seema's performance, she would be assigned more customers.
āϏীāĻŽাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ⧰ āĻāϧাā§°āϤ, āϤাāĻāĻ āĻŦāĻšু āĻ্ā§°াāĻšāĻ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻš'āĻŦ।
D) Her heart was filled with new hopes and desires.
āϤাāĻā§° āĻ āύ্āϤ⧰ āĻāύ āύāϤুāύ āĻāĻļা āĻā§°ু āĻāĻাংāĻ্āώাā§°ে āĻā§°ি āĻĒā§°িāϞ।
Ans: Her heart brimmed with new dreams .
āϤাāĻā§° āĻ āύ্āϤ⧰ āĻāύ āύāϤুāύ āϏāĻĒোāύেā§°ে āĻā§°ি āĻ'āϞ।
7. Read the lesson carefully once again. Working with your partner, use the information given in it to design a signboard for the NGO 'Brave Mothers' which will be displayed near the gate.
āĻĒাāĻ āĻো āĻāĻৌ āĻāĻŦাā§° āĻাāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻĒāĻĸ়া। āύিāĻā§° āϏāĻšāĻĒাāĻ ীā§° āϞāĻāϤ āϞāĻ āϞাāĻি āϤাāϤ āĻĻি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻাāύāύী āϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°ি Brave mothers NGO āĻোā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻāύ signboard āϤৈāϝ়াā§° āĻā§°া, āϝিāĻāύ āĻেāĻā§° āĻাāώāϤ āϞāĻোā§ąা āϝাāĻŦ।
Ans: Do it yourself.
8) This is the copy of a letter that Seema wrote to the Branch Manager of Assam Co-operative Milan Bank for the sanction of a loan. Read it.
āĻāĻāĻāύ āϏীāĻŽাāĻ āĻ āϏāĻŽ āϏāĻŽāĻŦাāϝ় āĻŽিāϞāύ āĻŦেংāĻā§° āϏাāĻা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻāϞৈ āϞোāĻŖ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āϞিāĻা āĻāĻা āĻāĻĒি। āĻĒā§া।
To
The Branch Manager
Assam Co-operative Milan Bank
Naharguri, Assam
Date- 1 January 2019
Subject- Application for sanction of a loan amount of Rs 10,000/-
Sir,
I have been a customer with your bank for over five years. I would like to apply for a personal load of Rs 10,000/- to set up a catering business. I have done the necessary market survey and have submitted all the necessary documents.
I will be very grateful if you could sanction the loan at the earliest. Thankyou, and looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Seema Deka.
āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি,
āĻŽাāύāύীāϝ় āĻļাāĻা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻ
āĻ āϏāĻŽ āϏāĻŽāĻŦাāϝ় āĻŽিāϞāύ āĻŦেংāĻ
āύাāĻšā§°āĻুā§°ি, āĻ āϏāĻŽ
āϤাā§°িāĻ- ā§§ āĻাāύুā§ąাā§°ী ⧍ā§Ļ⧧⧝
āĻŦিāώā§: ā§§ā§Ļ,ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ āĻāĻাā§° āϞোāĻŖ āϏ্āĻŦীāĻৃāϤিā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ
āĻŽāĻšাāĻļā§,
āĻŽāĻ āϝোā§ąা āĻĒাঁāĻ āĻŦāĻā§°ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦেংāĻā§° āĻ্ā§°াāĻšāĻ। āĻŽāĻ āĻেāĻাā§°িং āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒিāϤ āĻā§°িāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে ā§§ā§Ļ,ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ/- āĻāĻাā§° āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāϤ āϞোāĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ো। āĻŽāĻ āĻā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻীāϝ় āĻŦāĻাā§° āύীā§°িāĻ্āώāĻŖ āĻā§°িāϞোঁ āĻā§°ু āϏāĻāϞো āĻā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻীāϝ় āύāĻĨি āĻĒāϤ্ā§° āĻāĻŽা āĻā§°িāϞোঁ।
āϏেāϝ়েāĻšে āϝāĻĻি āĻāĻĒুāύি āϝিāĻŽাāύ āĻĒাā§°ে āϏোāύāĻাāϞে āĻŽোā§° āϞোāĻŖāĻোā§° āĻŽāĻ্āĻুā§°ী āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϝেāύ āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻāĻā§°āϤ āĻিā§° āĻৃāϤāĻ্āĻ āĻšৈ ā§°āĻŽ। āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ, āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰⧰ āĻ āĻĒেāĻ্āώাāϤ ā§°āϞোঁ।
āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏী
āϏীāĻŽা āĻĄেāĻা
Now write a similar letter to Brave Mothers asking for a loan to set up your toy making business. Carefully note how to begin and end a letter. Also note how the date, subject line and salutation are written.
āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āĻāύেāĻুā§ąা āĻāĻেāĻ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ brave mothers āϞৈ āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻĒুāϤāϞা āĻŦāύোā§ąা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āĻোāϞাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϞোāĻŖā§° āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āϞিāĻা। āĻাāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻŽāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦা āĻেāύেāĻৈ āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻāύি āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻ āĻā§°ু āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻā§°িāĻŦা। āϤাā§°িāĻ, āĻŦিāώ⧠āĻā§°ু āĻ āĻিāĻŦাāĻĻāύ āĻেāύেāĻৈ āϞিāĻা āĻāĻে āĻŽāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦা।
Ans:
To
Brave Mothers NGO
Date: ___
Subject: Application for sanction of loan
Sir,
I have been taking toy making training under your NGO since a long time. Now, as my training session is going to end soon, I would like to request for a loan so that I could set-up my own toy making business.
I will be very grateful if you could grant me the loan at the earliest. Thank you, and looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully
___
āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি,
āĻŦ্ā§°েāĻ āĻŽাāĻĻাā§°āĻ āĻāύāĻিāĻ
āϤাā§°িāĻ- ___
āĻŽāĻšাāĻļā§,
āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻā§° āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āϤ āĻŦāĻšু āϏāĻŽāϝ়ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻĒুāϤāϞা āĻŦāύোā§ąা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻŖ āϞৈ āĻāĻোঁ। āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āϝিāĻšেāϤু āĻŽোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻŖā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏোāύāĻাāϞেāĻ āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻšāĻŦ, āϏেāĻāĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻĒুāϤāϞা āĻŦāύোā§ąা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āĻুāϞিāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻা āϞোāĻŖā§° āĻāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻā§°িāĻোঁ।
āϏেāϝ়েāĻšে āϝāĻĻি āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻে āϝিāĻŽাāύ āĻĒাā§°ে āϏোāύāĻাāϞে āĻŽোā§° āϞোāĻŖāĻোā§° āĻŽāĻ্āĻুā§°ী āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻā§° āĻāĻā§°āϤ āĻিā§° āĻৃāϤāĻ্āĻ āĻšৈ ā§°āĻŽ। āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ, āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰⧰ āĻ āĻĒেāĻ্āώাāϤ ā§°āϞোঁ।
āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏী
______
9. In the lesson, Swati tells her mother that she would call up the NGO 'Brave Mothers'. She would seek help from the representative from the NGO who had visited her school to create awareness on "Entrepreneurship Development and Self Reliance".
āĻĒাāĻ āĻিāϤ āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§ে āĻŽাāĻāĻ āĻāϝ় āϝে, āϤাāĻ NGO Brave Mothers ā§° āϞৈ āĻĢোāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦ। āϤাāĻ āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āĻোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāύিāϧি āĻā§°াāĻীāĻ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻŦ āϝি āϤাāĻā§° āϏ্āĻুāϞāϞৈ "āĻāĻĻ্āϝুāĻ্āϤা āĻŦিāĻাāĻļ āĻā§°ু āϏ্āĻŦāύিāĻā§°āϤা" ā§° āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āϏৃāώ্āĻি āϏāĻেāϤāύāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻšিāĻিāϞ।
Now work in pairs. Imagine one of you is Swati's mother and the other is the lady from Brave mothers. Write a telephonic conversation between Swati's mother and the lady. Note down the conversation and enact it before the class.
āĻāϤিāϝ়া āϝুā§°ীā§াāĻৈ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°া। āϧ⧰ি āϞোā§ąা āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻā§° āĻāĻā§°াāĻী āĻšৈāĻে āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻāύ āĻā§°াāĻী āĻšৈāĻে Brave Mothers ā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°াāĻী। āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻā§° āĻā§°ু āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°াāĻীā§° āĻŦাā§°্āϤাāϞাāĻĒ āĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻা āĻā§°ু āĻ্āϞাāĻā§° āĻāĻāϤ āĻ āĻিāύāϝ় āĻā§°ি āĻĻেāĻুāĻā§ąা।
Ans: Swati's mother: Hello ma'am!
āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻ: āĻšেāϞ্āϞো āĻŽেāĻŽ!
The lady: Hello! How may I help you?
āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°াāĻী: āĻšেāϞ্āϞো! āĻিāĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ āĻāĻĒোāύাāĻ?
Swati's mother : Ma'am my name is Seema. I have heard about your organization from my daughter, as you have visited there. I would like to let you know that I am thinking of setting up my own business and I would be grateful if your NGO can help me with it.
āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻ: āĻŽেāĻŽ! āĻŽোā§° āύাāĻŽ āϏীāĻŽা। āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻā§° āĻ āύুāώ্āĻ াāύ āĻোā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻŽোā§° āĻীāϝ়াā§°ী ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻŽ āĻĒাāϞোঁ, āϝিāĻšেāϤু āĻāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻে āϤাāĻā§° āϏ্āĻুāϞāϞৈ āĻāĻšিāĻিāϞ। āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাāĻ āĻāύাāĻŦ āĻুāĻিāĻোঁ āϝে āĻŽāĻāĻ āύিāĻাāĻৈ āĻāĻা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒিāϤ āĻā§°াāϤ āĻāĻ্āĻুāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻāύāĻিāĻ ā§° āϤ⧰āĻĢā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻĒাāϞে āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻিā§° āĻৃāϤāĻ্āĻ।
The lady: Yes Seema. Our NGO has helped many women like you. Please visit our office tomorrow by 10'am and we will discuss it further.
āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°াāĻী: āĻšā§ āϏীāĻŽা। āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻāύāĻিāĻ 'āĻোā§ąে āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻŦāĻšু āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°ি āĻĨৈāĻে। āĻ āύুāĻ্ā§°āĻš āĻā§°ি āĻ āĻšা āĻাāĻāϞৈ āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻ āĻĢিāĻāϞৈ ā§§ā§ĻāĻা āĻŦāĻাāϤ āĻāĻšিāĻŦ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻŽি āĻŦাāĻীāĻŦোā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻā§°িāĻŽ।
Swati's mother: Thank you so much ma'am, for your kind response. I will surely visit tomorrow.
āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻ: āĻ āĻļেāώ āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ āĻŽেāĻŽ, āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āϏāĻĻā§ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ্ā§°িāϝ়াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে। āĻŽāĻ āĻ āĻšা āĻাāĻāϞৈ āύিāĻļ্āĻā§ āϝাāĻŽ।
The lady : You're welcome Seema, have a nice day.
āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°াāĻী: āϤোāĻŽাāĻ āĻ āĻিāύāύ্āĻĻāύ āϏীāĻŽা, āĻĻিāύāĻো āĻাāϞ āĻšāĻঁāĻ।
Swati's mother: You too ma'am.
āϏ্āĻŦাāĻিā§° āĻŽাāĻ: āĻāĻĒোāύাā§°ো āĻŽেāĻŽ।
10. Find out from your teacher/parents/nearest bank/internet how to open an online bank account. Write out the instructions in clear steps below and tell your classmates how to open the account.
āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽা āĻĻেāĻāϤা/āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻ/āĻāĻā§°ā§° āĻŦেংāĻ/ āĻāĻŖ্āĻাā§°āύেāĻ āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ āύāϞাāĻāύ āĻāĻাāĻāĻŖ্āĻ āĻেāύেāĻৈ āĻোāϞে āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻāϞিāĻā§ąা। āύিā§°্āĻĻেāĻļ āϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĒā§°িāώ্āĻাā§°āĻৈ āϞিāĻা āĻā§°ু āĻিāĻĻā§°ে āĻ āύāϞাāĻāύ āĻāĻাāĻāĻŖ্āĻ āĻুāϞিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি āϤোāĻŽাā§° āϏāĻšāĻĒাāĻ ী āϏāĻāϞāĻ āĻোā§ąা।
Ans: (i) Visit the website of the particular bank
āύিā§°্āĻĻিāώ্āĻ āĻŦেংāĻāĻোā§° ā§ąেāĻŦāĻাāĻāĻāϤ āϝাāĻŦা
ii) Fill up the account opening form
āĻāĻাāĻāĻŖ্āĻ āĻোāϞাā§° āĻĢā§°্āĻŽ āĻāύ āĻĒুā§°াāĻŦা
iii) Download the form and visit the bank
āĻĢā§°্āĻŽ āĻāύ āĻĄাāĻāύāϞোāĻĄ āĻā§°ি āĻŦেংāĻ āϞৈ āϝাāĻŦা
iv) Take all the documents with you
āϏāĻāϞোāĻŦোā§° āύāĻĨি āĻĒāϤ্ā§° āϞāĻāϤ āύিāĻŦা
v) After verification your account will be opened.
āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻĒাāĻĻāύ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻāĻাāĻāĻŖ্āĻ āĻোāϞ āĻাāĻ āϝাāĻŦ।
Mayuri Saikia
(M.A in English)
Spelling Check By- Mukesh Borah
Post ID:DABP003090
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āĻŦেāϞেāĻ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāĻ āϞিংāĻ āĻোāϤ āĻ্āϞিāĻ āĻā§°āĻ
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