nullTHE  BLACK  PEARL 

CHEPTER  12

EXERCISE 

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  1.) Answer the following questions in complete sentences. 

a) How did Pele’s father earn his livelihood?

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻĒিāϤৃāϝ়ে āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ৈ āϜীā§ąিāĻ•া āωāĻĒাā§°্āϜāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Pele’s father Dondinho was a professional soccer player and that was their only source of income.

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻĄāĻŖ্āĻĄিāύāĻšো āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻāϜāύ āĻĒেāĻ›াāĻĻাā§°ী āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ āφ⧰ু āϏেāχāϟোā§ąেāχ āφāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻāĻ•āĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āωāĻĒাā§°্āϜāύ⧰ āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏ।


b) Why did Pele’s father leave playing soccer?

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āĻ•িāϝ় āĻ—ুāϚি āĻ—’āϞ?

Ans: Pele’s father, Dondinho had to retire from playing soccer due to a knee injury.

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻĄāĻŖ্āĻĄিāύāĻš’āχ āφঁāĻ ুā§° āφāϘাāϤ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ…ā§ąāϏ⧰ āϞ’āĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।


c) Who first offered Pele money to play soccer?

āĻĒেāϞেāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽে āĻ•োāύে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āϧāύ āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāχāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: One of the premier players of Brazil, Waldemar de Brito, offered Pele money to play soccer.

āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āĻ…āύ্āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ ā§ąাāϞ্āĻĄেāĻŽাā§° āĻĄি āĻŦ্ā§°িāϟোā§ąে āĻĒেāϞেāĻ• āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āϧāύ āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāχāĻ›িāϞ।


d) What is the full name of Pele?

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āύাāĻŽ āĻ•ি?

Ans: Pele’s full name is Edson Arantes Do Nascimento.

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āύাāĻŽ āĻāĻĄāĻ›āύ āφ⧰েāĻŖ্āϟেāĻ› āĻĄ’ āύাāϚিāĻŽেāĻŖ্āϟো।


e) When and where was Pele born?

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āϜāύ্āĻŽ āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়া āφ⧰ু āĻ•’āϤ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: On 23 October 1940,Pele was born to a family in Tres Coracoes, Brazil.

⧧⧝ā§Ēā§Ļ āϚāύ⧰ ā§¨ā§Š āĻ…āĻ•্āϟোāĻŦā§°āϤ āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āϟ্ā§°েāĻ› āĻ•’ā§°াāĻ•োāĻ›āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻāϟা āĻĒā§°িāϝ়াāϞāϤ āĻĒেāϞেā§° āϜāύ্āĻŽ āĻšāϝ়।


f) How many goals did Pele score during his career?

āĻ•েā§°িāϝ়াā§°ā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻ›োā§ąাāϤ āĻĒেāϞেāχ āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: During Pele’s career, he scored 1280 goals in 1363 matches. He holds the world record for hat tricks and the number of goals at the international level.

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻ•েā§°িāϝ়াā§°ā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻ›োā§ąাāϤ āϤেāĻ“ঁ ā§§ā§Šā§Ŧā§ŠāĻ–āύ āĻ–েāϞāϤ ā§§ā§¨ā§Žā§Ļāϟা āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ। āĻšেāϟ্ā§°িāĻ• āφ⧰ু āφāύ্āϤঃā§°াāώ্āϟ্ā§°ীāϝ় āĻĒā§°্āϝাāϝ়āϤ āĻ—’āϞ⧰ āϏংāĻ–্āϝাā§° āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻšাāϤāϤ āφāĻ›ে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āĻ…āĻ­িāϞেāĻ–।


g) When did Pele receive the International Peace Award?

āĻĒেāϞে āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়া āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφāύ্āϤঃā§°াāώ্āϟ্ā§°ীāϝ় āĻļাāύ্āϤি āĻŦঁāϟা?

Ans: In 1978, Pele received the International Peace Award.

ā§§ā§¯ā§­ā§Ž āϚāύāϤ āĻĒেāϞে āφāύ্āϤঃā§°াāώ্āϟ্ā§°ীāϝ় āĻļাāύ্āϤি āĻŦঁāϟা āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰ে।


h) What is the meaning of ‘O Milesimo’?

‘āĻšে āĻŽিāϞেāĻ›িāĻŽো’ā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻ•ি?

Ans: ‘O Milesimo’ meant “thousandth.

āĻšে āĻŽিāϞেāĻ›িāĻŽো’ā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āφāĻ›িāϞ “āĻšাāϜাā§°āϤāĻŽ।”


i) To whom did Pele dedicate his 1000th goal?

āĻĒেāϞেāχ āύিāϜ⧰ ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļā§ĻāϤāĻŽ āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻ•াāĻ• āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏ⧰্āĻ—া āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Pele was vocal for the cause of the poor and when he scored his 1000th goal, he dedicated it to the poor children of Brazil.

āĻĒেāϞেāχ āĻĻুāĻ–ীāϝ়াā§° āĻ•াāĻŽāϤ āĻ•āĻŖ্āĻ āϏ্āĻŦā§° āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻ“ঁ ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļā§ĻāϤāĻŽ āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϏেāχ āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āĻĻুāĻ–ীāϝ়া āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏ⧰্āĻ—া āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


j) What did Pele say about himself ? 

āĻĒেāϞে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻ•ি āĻ•’āϞে?

Ans: Pele said about himself that, it seemed that God brought him to Earth with the mission to play soccer.

āĻĒেāϞে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে, āĻāύে āϞাāĻ—িāĻ›িāϞ āϝেāύ āĻ­āĻ—ā§ąাāύে āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞাā§° āĻŽিāĻ›āύ āϞৈ āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীāϞৈ āϞৈ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ


 2) Give brief answers to the following questions.


a) What did Pele do when his father had to leave playing a soccer ?

āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āĻ—ুāϚি āϝাāĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻšোā§ąাāϤ āĻĒেāϞে āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāϞে ?

Ans: : When Pele’s father had to leave playing soccer he determined himself and started playing football to get rid of poverty. Sometimes he polished shoes at the Bauru Athletic Club on match day to earn extra money.

āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϜāĻ•ে āĻĻৃāĻĸ়āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϜ্āĻž āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্ā§°āϤাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤি āĻĒাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āĻŽেāϚ⧰ āĻĻিāύা āĻŦাāω⧰ু āĻāĻĨāϞেāϟিāĻ• āĻ•্āϞাāĻŦāϤ āϜোāϤা āĻĒāϞিāϚ āϕ⧰ি āĻ…āϤিā§°িāĻ•্āϤ āϧāύ āωāĻĒাā§°্āϜāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


b) How did Pele remember Brazil’s 100th World Cup goal scored in the 1970 World Cup?

⧧⧝⧭ā§Ļ āϚāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻ•াāĻĒāϤ āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻ•াāĻĒā§° ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļ āϏংāĻ–্āϝāĻ• āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻŽāύāϤ āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ুā§ąা āφāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: In the 1970 World Cup final Pele scored Brazil’s 100th World Cup goal. Remembering the goal he said that, he had a special feeling for that goal because he scored it with his head, he further stated that, hisfather was a soccer player and his father once scored five goals in a game, all with his head. That was one record he would never able to break.

⧧⧝⧭ā§Ļ āϚāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻ•াāĻĒā§° āĻĢাāχāύেāϞāϤ āĻĒেāϞে āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļ āϏংāĻ–্āϝāĻ• āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻ•াāĻĒā§° āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāϝ়ে। āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻŽāύāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāχ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে, āϏেāχ āĻ—’āϞāϟোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϏেāχ āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻŽূā§°েā§°ে āĻ—’āϞ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ, āϤেāĻ“ঁ āφ⧰ু āĻ•āϝ় āϝে, āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻāϜāύ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ āφāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĒিāϤৃāϝ়ে āĻāĻŦাā§° āĻ–েāϞāϤ āĻĒাঁāϚāϟা āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ, āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻŽূā§°েā§°ে। āϏেāχāϟো āφāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āĻ­ংāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°া āĻāϟা āĻ…āĻ­িāϞেāĻ–।


c) Why did Pele sign a contract with New York Cosmos to play NASL?

āĻĒেāϞে āĻ•িāϝ় āĻāύ āĻ āĻāĻ› āĻāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āύিāωāϝ়ā§°্āĻ• āĻ•āϚāĻŽāϛ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āϚুāĻ•্āϤিāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻš’āϞ?

Ans: Pele signed a contract with the New York Cosmos to play NASL after his retirement, as he said, he did not signed for money but to make soccer truly popular in the United States.

āĻĒেāϞেāχ āĻ…ā§ąāϏ⧰⧰ āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āĻāύ āĻ āĻāĻ› āĻāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āύিāωāϝ়ā§°্āĻ• āĻ•āϚāĻŽāϛ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āϚুāĻ•্āϤিāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ, āϝিāĻĻā§°ে āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•āϝ় āϝে āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϧāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āύāĻšāϝ় āĻŦā§°āĻž্āϚ āφāĻŽেā§°িāĻ•াāϤ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞāĻ• āϏঁāϚা āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨāϤ āϜāύāĻĒ্ā§°িāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āϤুāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āϚুāĻ•্āϤিāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।


d) What were the qualities of Pele as an athlete?

āĻāϜāύ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ āĻšিāϚাāĻĒে āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻ•ি āĻ•ি āĻ—ুāĻŖ āφāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Pele was a real athlete. He could play in any position on the field. He had a remarkable ability to anticipate other player’s moves. He was blessed with great balance and the ability to shoot powerfully with either foot and with his head.

āĻĒেāϞে āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻāϜāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•ৃāϤ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ। āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āϝিāĻ•োāύো āĻĒāϜিāϚāύāϤ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ। āφāύ āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈā§° āĻ–োāϜ⧰ āφāĻ—āϤীāϝ়া āĻ…āύুāĻŽাāύ āϕ⧰াā§° āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ–āϝোāĻ—্āϝ āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤা āφāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ…āϤিāĻļāϝ় āĻ­াā§°āϏাāĻŽ্āϝ āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāϝ়োāĻ–āύ āĻ­ā§°িā§°ে āφ⧰ু āĻŽূā§°েā§°ে āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāĻļাāϞীāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ—ুāϞী āϚāϞোā§ąাā§° āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤাā§°ে āϧāύ্āϝ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।


e) Why do the people call Pele the ‘Black Pearl’?

āĻĒেāϞেāĻ• ā§°াāχāϜে āĻ•িāϝ় ‘āĻ•’āϞা āĻŽুāĻ•ুāϤা’ āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•āϝ়?

Ans: The Complexion of Pele was Black and he had a special ability in soccer, so he is compared to the valuable pearl. So, he is better known as ‘Black-pearl.” 

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻ•āĻŽāĻĒ্āϞেāĻ•্āϏāύ āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•’āϞা āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞāϤ āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤা āφāĻ›িāϞ, āĻ—āϤিāĻ•ে āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āĻŽূāϞ্āĻ¯ā§ąাāύ āĻŽুāĻ•ুāϤাā§° āϏৈāϤে āϤুāϞāύা āϕ⧰া āĻšāϝ়। āĻ—āϤিāĻ•ে, āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• ‘āĻŦ্āϞেāĻ•-āĻĒাā§°্āϞ’ āĻŦুāϞি āĻŦেāĻ›ি āĻĒā§°িāϚিāϤ।

3) What were the other activities that Pele did besides playing soccer?

āĻĒেāϞে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞাā§° āωāĻĒā§°িāĻ“ āφāύ āĻ•ি āĻ•ি āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Pele excelled in other areas too apart from soccer. He published several bestselling autobiographies. Pele starred in several documentaries and composed numerous musical pieces, including the entire sound track for the film Pele’. Pele was very humane from the core of his heart and he had a soft corner for the children. He did extensive work for the cause of the children through UNICEF. Pele was equally vocal for the cause of the p0or and when he scored his 1000th goal, he dedicated it to the poor children of Brazil.

āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°েāĻ“ āĻĒেāϞে āφāύ āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤো āĻĒাā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļিāϤা āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•েāχāĻŦাāĻ–āύো āĻŦেāώ্āϟāϚেāϞাā§° āφāϤ্āĻŽāϜীā§ąāύী āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒেāϞে āĻ•েāχāĻŦাāĻ–āύো āϤāĻĨ্āϝāϚিāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻ…āĻ­িāύāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻĒেāϞে’ āĻ›āĻŦিāĻ–āύ⧰ āϏāĻŽāĻ—্ā§° āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āϟ্ā§°েāĻ•āĻ•ে āϧ⧰ি āĻŦāĻšুāϤো āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ⧰ āϟুāĻ•ুā§°া ā§°āϚāύা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒেāϞে āĻšৃāĻĻāϝ়ā§° āĻĒā§°াāχ āĻ…āϤি āĻŽাāĻ¨ā§ąীāϝ় āφāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻāϟা āĻ•োāĻŽāϞ āĻ•োāĻŖ āφāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āχāωāύিāϚেāĻĢā§° āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে āĻļিāĻļুāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻ•াāĻŽā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦিāϏ্āϤৃāϤ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒেāϞেāχ p0or ā§° āĻ•াāĻŽā§° āĻŦাāĻŦেāĻ“ āϏāĻŽাāύেāχ āĻ•āĻŖ্āĻ āϏ্āĻŦā§° āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϜ⧰ ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ āϏংāĻ–্āϝāĻ• āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϏেāχ āĻ—’āϞāϟো āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āĻĻুāĻ–ীāϝ়া āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏ⧰্āĻ—া āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


4) Describe the last match of Pele.

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻļেāώ⧰āĻ–āύ āĻ–েāϞ⧰ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āϕ⧰া।

Ans:  Pele ended his legendary career in an exhibition match between the cosmos and Santos on October 1,1977. The match was sold out six weeks beforehand and covered by 657 journalists and it was broadcast in 38 nations. To the 75,000 fans, dignitaries and Celebrities Pele urged to pay attention to the children of the world and repeat after him the word ‘love’ for three times.

Then he played first half for the Cosmos and scored a goal and there after he played the next half for Centos. After finishing the match ran around the field holding an American flag in his left hand and a Brazilian flag in his right hand. He received a warm welcome by the players.

⧧⧝⧭⧭ āϚāύ⧰ ā§§ āĻ…āĻ•্āϟোāĻŦā§°āϤ āĻ•āϚāĻŽāĻ› āφ⧰ু āĻ›াāύ্āϟোāϛ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻšোā§ąা āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύীāĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻŽেāϚāϤ āĻĒেāϞেāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ•িংāĻŦāĻĻāύ্āϤি āĻ•েā§°িāϝ়াā§°ā§° āĻ…āύ্āϤ āĻĒেāϞাāϝ়। āĻ›āϝ় āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš āφāĻ—āϤে āĻāχ āĻŽেāϚāĻ–āύ āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°ী āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু ā§Ŧā§Ģā§­ āϜāύ āϏাংāĻŦাāĻĻিāĻ•ে āĻ•āĻ­াā§° āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻāχ āĻŽেāϚāĻ–āύ ā§Šā§ŽāĻ–āύ āĻĻেāĻļāϤ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒ্ā§°āϚাā§°িāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। ā§­ā§Ģ āĻšাāϜাā§° āĻ…āύুā§°াāĻ—ীāϞৈ āĻ—āĻŖ্āϝāĻŽাāύ্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āφ⧰ু āϚেāϞিāĻŦ্ā§°িāϟি āĻĒেāϞেāχ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦā§° āĻļিāĻļুāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āĻŽāύোāϝোāĻ— āĻĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āφāĻš্āĻŦাāύ āϜāύাāϝ় āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ ‘āĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽ’ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟো āϤিāύিāĻŦাā§°āĻ•ৈ āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āφāĻš্āĻŦাāύ āϜāύাāϝ়।

āϤাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•āϚāĻŽāϛ⧰ āĻšৈ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽাā§°্āϧ āĻ–েāϞি āĻāϟা āĻ—’āϞ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āφ⧰ু āϤাāϤেāχ āϚেāĻŖ্āϟāϛ⧰ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ā§ąā§°্āϤী āĻ…ā§°্āϧāϤ āĻ–েāϞাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ। āĻŽেāϚāĻ–āύ āĻļেāώ āϕ⧰াā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āĻŦাāĻ“ঁāĻšাāϤāϤ āφāĻŽেā§°িāĻ•াā§° āĻĒāϤাāĻ•া āφ⧰ু āϏোঁāĻšাāϤāϤ āĻŦ্ā§°াāϜিāϞ⧰ āĻĒāϤাāĻ•া āϞৈ āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°ā§° āϚাā§°িāĻ“āĻĢাāϞে āĻĻৌā§°িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈāϏāĻ•āϞে āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āωāώ্āĻŽ āφāĻĻā§°āĻŖি āϜāύাāϝ়।


5) Write a note on Pele’s childhood. 

āĻĒেāϞেā§° āĻļৈāĻļā§ąā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻāϟা āϟোāĻ•া āϞিāĻ–া 

Ans: he grew up in poverty he learned to love and enjoy soccer in the sporty atmosphere of his home. Unfortunately, the boy’s father Dondinho had to retire from playing soccer due to a knee injury. This incident worsened the financial support of the family. The poor young boy had to search for a way to get ridof poverty and he regarded soccer as the only way out. He started playing soccer regularly. As he could not afford a proper football to play, he either used a sock stuffed with newspapers, tied with a string or used a grapefruit. When he was playing soccer he earned extra money by shining shoes at the Bauru Athletic Club on not match days. He even formed a ‘Shoeless Team’ with his street kids and participated in a youth tournament.

āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্ā§°āϤাāϤ āĻĄাāϙ⧰-āĻĻীāϘāϞ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϘ⧰⧰ āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻĄ়া āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāϤ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāĻŦāϞৈ āφ⧰ু āωāĻĒāĻ­োāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻļিāĻ•িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĻুā§°্āĻ­াāĻ—্āϝāϜāύāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে āϞ’ā§°াāϜāύ⧰ āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻĄāĻŖ্āĻĄিāύāĻš’āχ āφঁāĻ ুā§° āφāϘাāϤ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ…ā§ąāϏ⧰ āϞ’āĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āĻāχ āϘāϟāύাāχ āĻĒā§°িāϝ়াāϞāϟোā§° āφ⧰্āĻĨিāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ়āĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻŦেāϝ়া āϕ⧰ি āĻĒেāϞাāϞে। āĻĻুāĻ–ীāϝ়া āϏ⧰ু āϞ’ā§°াāϟোā§ąে āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্ā§°āϤাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤি āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āωāĻĒাāϝ় āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞāĻ• āĻāĻ•āĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিā§° āĻĒāĻĨ āĻŦুāϞি āĻ—āĻŖ্āϝ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϝ়āĻŽিāϤāĻ­াā§ąে āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āϝিāĻšেāϤু āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ⧰ āĻ–ā§°āϚ āĻŦāĻšāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ, āϏেāϝ়েāĻšে āĻšāϝ় āĻŦাāϤ⧰ি āĻ•াāĻ•āϤ āĻ­ā§°্āϤি āĻŽোāϜা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ, āĻĄোāĻ™াā§°ে āĻŦাāύ্āϧি āĻĨোā§ąা āφāĻ›িāϞ āύāĻšāϝ় āĻ—্ā§°েāĻĒāĻĢ্ā§°ুāϟ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞি āĻĨাāĻ•োঁāϤে āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻŽেāϚ⧰ āĻĻিāύāϤ āĻŦাāω⧰ু āĻāĻĨāϞেāϟিāĻ• āĻ•্āϞাāĻŦāϤ āϜোāϤা āϜিāϞিāĻ•ি āĻ…āϤিā§°িāĻ•্āϤ āϧāύ āωāĻĒাā§°্āϜāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āφāύāĻ•ি āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϜ⧰ ā§°াāϜāĻĒāĻĨā§° āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āϏৈāϤে ‘āĻļ্āĻŦুāϞেāĻ› āϟিāĻŽ’ āĻ—āĻ āύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϝুā§ą āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϝোāĻ—িāϤাāϤ āĻ…ংāĻļāĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


6) Write true or false.


a) The name of Pele’s father was Dondinho.

Ans: True

b) Pele belonged to a well-to-do family.

Ans: False

c) In 1969 Pele scored his 1000th goal.

Ans: True

d) Pele joined New York Cosmos for money.

Ans: False

e) In the last match Pele played for the Santos.

Ans: True


Grammar and usage


7.) Fill in the blanks adding the prefixes given in the box to thewords in brackets.


(super, multi, un, vice, in, trans, mis)


a) My sister was __(happy) to see the kitten suffering.

Ans: un

b) He was the first __(chancellor) of this University.

Ans: vice

c) She is wearing a __(coloured) dress.

Ans: multi

d) He is very __(attentive) in the class.

Ans: in

e) The magician __(formed) the dog into a beautiful princess.

Ans: trans

f) Please don’t__ (understand) me.

Ans: mis

g) He behaves as if he were a __(man)

Ans: super


8) Add a suffix to the following words from the ones given in the box. Make the necessary spelling changes if needed.


For example, beauty + ful = beautiful


Ans:

Powerful, Excitement,Airy, Government, Peaceful, Brightness, Rusty, Happiness, Useful, Meaningless, Attractive, Foolish.


Vocabulary


9.) Listed in the table below are some words picked up from the lesson. Some are in their noun forms and the others are in their adjective forms. Complete the table with the words in required form.


Ans:

Profession Professional

Poverty          Poor

Sport        Sporty

Injury        Injurious

Glory       Glorious

Excellence Excellent

Retirement Retired

Success     Successful

 


10) Match the following.


Ans:,


Epilogue: last part of a literary work.


Blasphemy: Words uttered impiously about God.


Drought: extreme dry weather without any rainfall.


Skeptic: Person who doubts the truth of religious doctrine.


Posthumous: Occurring after death.


Oratory: art of speaking.


Pseudonym: a fictitious name used by an author.


Unanimous: being all of one opinion.


Soliloquy: Speaking one’s thoughts aloud to oneself.


Obituary: notice of a person’s death, especially in a newspaper.


Composition

11.) Read the following information and write a biographical note within 50-75 words.


Ans:

Nareen Chowdhury, was born on 15th February, 1935, and brought up in Lakhimpur. He did his MA in Assamese Literature, and worked as a Teacher and writer. He had a wife, two daughters and one son. During his span of life, he wrote two novels, three collections of short stories, articles in magazines and newspapers and many story books for children. He was also a social worker, editor of a local magazine. He received many literary awards and died on 25th April, 2007.


EXTRA  QUETION  ANSWER


1. When does the boy born ?

Ans: In 23 October 1940 .

2. where does he born ?

Ans: In Tres Coracoes .

3. What does Brazil loves ?

Ans: Brazil loves soccer .

4. What was the name of his father ?

Ans: Dondinho .

5. What is the meaning of  legendary ?

Ans: Very famous and admired by people .

6. What is the meaning of dignitaries ?

Ans: people with important official positions .

7. What is the meaning of Urged ?

Ans: Advised somebody to do something .

8. What is the meaning of anticipate ?

Ans: To see what might happen in the future .

9. What is the meaning of vocal ?

Ans: Telling people one's opinions confidently .

10. What is the meaning of accomplishment ?

Ans: A skill or special ability .

 


Khyatam kakati   

Edit and Check by - Mukesh Borah