Maria Sharapova
Part- II
Thinking about the Text
(āĻĒাāĻ ā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻিāύ্āϤা āĻā§°া)
Working in small groups of 4-5 students,
go back over the two passages on Santosh Yadav and Maria Sharapova and complete
the table given below with relevant phrases or sentences.
(4-5 āĻāύ āĻļিāĻ্āώাā§°্āĻĨীā§° āϏ⧰ু āĻোāĻāϤ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°ি, āϏāύ্āϤোāώ āϝাāĻĻā§ą āĻā§°ু āĻŽাā§°িāϝ়া āĻļাā§°াāĻĒোāĻাā§° āĻĻুāĻা āĻĒাāĻ াংāĻļā§° āĻāĻĒā§°েā§°ে āĻāĻāϤি āϝাāĻāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻĒ্ā§°াāϏāĻ্āĻিāĻ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āĻŦা āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āϤাāϞিāĻাāĻāύ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ)
Thinking about Language
(āĻাāώাā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻিāύ্āϤা āĻā§°া)
Look at the following sentences. They each have two clauses, or two parts each with their own subject and verb or verb phrase. Often, one part (italicised) tells us when or why something happened.
(āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻাāĻāĻ। āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝেāĻā§° āĻĻুāĻা āϧাā§°া āĻāĻে, āĻŦা āĻĻুāĻা āĻ ংāĻļ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āύিāĻা āĻŦিāώāϝ় āĻā§°ু āĻ্ā§°িāϝ়া āĻŦা āĻ্ā§°িāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ্āϝাংāĻļā§° āϏৈāϤে। āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে, āĻāĻা āĻ ংāĻļāĻ (āĻāĻাāϞিāĻাāĻāĻāĻĄ) āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ় āϝে āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦা āĻিāϝ় āĻিāĻŦা āĻāĻিāĻিāϞ)
● I reached the market when most of the shops had closed. (Tells us when I reached.)
(āĻŽāĻ āĻŦāĻাā§°āϤ āĻāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞো āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŦেāĻিāĻাāĻ āĻĻোāĻাāύ āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ। (āĻŽāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞোঁ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
● When Rahul Dravid walked back towards
the pavilion, everyone stood up. (Tells us when everyone stood up.)
(āϝেāϤিāϝ়া ā§°াāĻšুāϞ āĻĻ্ā§°াāĻŦিāĻĄ় āĻĒেāĻিāϞিāϝ়āύ⧰ āĻĢাāϞে āĻāĻāϤি āĻāĻšিāϞ, āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻĨিāϝ় āĻš'āϞ। (āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĨিāϝ় āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
● The telephone rang and Ganga picked it up. (Tells us what happened next.)
(āĻেāϞিāĻĢোāύāĻো āĻŦাāĻি āĻāĻ িāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻংāĻাāĻ āĻāϝ়াāĻ āϤুāϞি āϞāϞে। (āϤাā§° āĻĒিāĻāϤ āĻি āĻāĻিāĻিāϞ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
● Gunjan has been with us ever since the
school began. (Tells us for how long he has been with us.)
(āϏ্āĻুāϞ āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻĒā§°াāĻ āĻুāĻ্āĻāύ āĻāĻŽাā§° āϞāĻāϤ āĻāĻে। (āϤেāĻঁ āĻিāĻŽাāύ āĻĻিāύ āϧ⧰ি āĻāĻŽাā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻে āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
I. Identify the two parts in the
sentences below by underlining the part that gives us the information in
brackets, as shown above.
(āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻĻেāĻুāĻā§ąাā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻŦāύ্āϧāύীāϤ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°া āĻ ংāĻļāĻো āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§°āϞাāĻāύ āĻā§°ি āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻĻুāĻা āĻ ংāĻļ āĻিāύাāĻ্āϤ āĻā§°āĻ)
1. Where other girls wore traditional
Indian dresses, Santosh preferred shorts. (Contrasts her dress with that of others)
(āϝ'āϤ āĻāύ āĻোā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ে āĻĒā§°āĻŽ্āĻĒā§°াāĻāϤ āĻাā§°āϤীāϝ় āĻĒোāĻাāĻ āĻĒিāύ্āϧিāĻিāϞ, āϏāύ্āϤোāώে āĻā§°্āĻāĻ āĻĒāĻāύ্āĻĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। (āϤাāĻā§° āĻĒোāĻাāĻ āĻāύ⧰ āĻĒোāĻাāĻā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤ)
2. She left home and got herself
enrolled in a school in Delhi. (Tells us what happened after the first action.)
(āϤাāĻ āĻā§° āĻā§°ি āĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āύিāĻāĻে āĻĻিāϞ্āϞীā§° āĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āύাāĻŽāĻā§°্āϤি āĻā§°াāĻāĻিāϞ। (āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻাā§°্āϝ⧰ āĻĒিāĻāϤ āĻি āĻāĻিāĻিāϞ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
3. She decided to fight the system when
the right moment arrived. (Tells us when she was going to fight the system.)
(āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϏāĻ িāĻ āĻŽুāĻšূā§°্āϤāĻো āĻāĻšিāĻিāϞ āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āϤাāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖাāϞীāĻোā§° āϏৈāϤে āϝুঁāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āϞৈāĻিāϞ। (āϤাāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖাāϞীāĻোā§° āϏৈāϤে āϝুঁāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻৈ āĻāĻিāϞ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
4. Little Maria had not yet celebrated
her tenth birthday when she was packed off to train in the United States.
(Tells us when Maria was sent to the U.S.)
(āĻāĻŖāĻŽাāύি āĻŽাā§°িāϝ়াāĻ āĻāϤিāϝ়াāϞৈāĻে āϤাāĻā§° āĻĻāĻļāĻŽ āĻāύ্āĻŽāĻĻিāύ āĻāĻĻāϝাāĻĒāύ āĻā§°া āύাāĻিāϞ āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϤাāĻ āĻāĻŽেā§°িāĻা āϝুāĻ্āϤ⧰াāώ্āĻ্ā§°āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻŖ ā§°āĻাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒেāĻ āĻāĻāĻ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ। (āĻŽাā§°িāϝ়াāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻŽেā§°িāĻাāϞৈ āĻĒāĻ োā§ąা āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻāϝ়)
II. Now rewrite the pairs of sentences given below as one sentence.
(āĻāϤিāϝ়া āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ⧰ āϝোā§°āĻŦোā§° āĻāĻা āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻāĻ)
1. Grandfather told me about the old
days. All books were printed on paper then.
(āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āĻŽোāĻ āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻĻিāύāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻৈāĻিāϞ। āϏāĻāϞো āĻিāϤাāĻĒ āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻাāĻāĻāϤ āĻŽুāĻĻ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻিāϞ)
Ans-
2. What do you do after you finish the
book? Perhaps you just throw it away.
(āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻিāϤাāĻĒāĻāύ āĻļেāώ āĻā§°াā§° āĻĒিāĻāϤ āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻি āĻā§°ে? āϏāĻŽ্āĻā§ąāϤঃ āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻāϝ়াāĻ āĻĒেāϞাāĻ āĻĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে)
Ans-
3. He gave the little girl an apple. He
took the computer apart.
(āϏি āϏ⧰ু āĻোā§ąাāϞীāĻāύীāĻ āĻāĻা āĻāĻĒেāϞ āĻĻিāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻāĻাā§°āĻো āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ āĻā§°িāϞে)
Ans-
4. You have nothing. That makes you very
determined.
(āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻāĻো āύাāĻ। āĻāĻāĻোā§ąে āĻāĻĒোāύাāĻ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āϏংāĻāϞ্āĻĒāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻā§°ি āϤোāϞে)
Ans-
5. I never thought of quitting. I knew what I wanted.
(āĻŽāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻ āϤ্āϝাāĻ āĻā§°াā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻāĻŦা āύাāĻিāϞো। āĻŽāĻ āĻাāύিāĻিāϞো āĻŽāĻ āĻি āĻŦিāĻাā§°ো)
Ans-
Question Type By- Maiur Rani Kashyap
Post ID:DABP002094
