Chapter 14
NOW THE ROAD WILL BE FINE
1. Question: What did Bittu see on his way to school?
Answer: Bittu saw a signboard that said “MEN AT WORK.” One side of the road was closed, and many men and women were working to repair and make the road smooth.
2. Question: What did the signboard say, and why was it placed there?
Answer: The signboard said “MEN AT WORK.” It was placed to warn people that road construction was going on and that one side of the road was closed for safety.
3. Question: What were the workers doing on the road?
Answer: Some workers were sweeping the road, others were unloading cement sacks from trucks, and some were laying a mixture of sand, cement, and stone chips on the ground.
4. Question: What is a mixer, and how was it used in road construction?
Answer: A mixer is a machine used to mix sand, cement, and stone chips together. In the lesson, it was used to prepare the mixture that the workers laid on the road.
5. Question: What is a road roller, and what was it doing?
Answer: A road roller is a huge machine used to make the road even and smooth. In the lesson, the roller was moving on the road and flattening the mixture to make the road level.
6. Question: What sound did the road roller make, and how did Bittu react?
Answer: The road roller made a loud noise as it moved. Bittu was fascinated by it and thought, “How I wish I could drive the road roller.”
7. Question: Why did Bittu stand and watch the workers?
Answer: Bittu stood and watched because he was curious and wanted to see how the road was being made. He enjoyed seeing the machines and the workers at work.
8. Question: Why was one side of the road closed?
Answer: One side of the road was closed so that the workers could repair and lay the mixture safely without any interference from vehicles or pedestrians.
9. Question: What mixture was used to make the road?
Answer: The mixture used to make the road was a combination of sand, cement, and stone chips. It was mixed properly in a mixer and then laid on the road.
10. Question: What did Bittu say to himself after watching the work?
Answer: Bittu said to himself, “Now, we shall have a very good road to go to school.” He felt happy that the road would be smooth and safe.
11. Question: Why is a road roller important in road construction?
Answer: A road roller is important because it flattens and smoothens the road. Without it, the road would be uneven and unsafe for vehicles and pedestrians.
12. Question: What did Bittu wish he could do?
Answer: Bittu wished he could drive the huge road roller himself because it seemed exciting and fun to operate such a big machine.
13. Question: What are the main steps in making a road according to the lesson?
Answer: The main steps include: sweeping the road, unloading cement and other materials, mixing sand, cement, and stone chips, laying the mixture on the road, and then using a roller to smooth it.
14. Question: Name some machines or tools used in making a road.
Answer: Some machines and tools are: a mixer, road roller, cement sacks, shovels, and brooms.
15. Question: What did the workers do with cement sacks?
Answer: Two men were unloading cement sacks from the trucks to use them for preparing the mixture for the road.
16. Question: What does the word “roller” mean in the lesson?
Answer: A “roller” is a machine used to flatten and smooth the road surface. It is very heavy and moves over the road to make it even.
17. Question: What is meant by the word “mixture” in the lesson?
Answer: A “mixture” means a combination of sand, cement, and stone chips that is prepared and then laid on the road to make it strong and even.
18. Question: What is the meaning of the word “smooth” in the context of road construction?
Answer: In road construction, “smooth” means flat and even, without bumps or holes, so that vehicles can move safely.
19. Question: What was Bittu’s reaction to the huge road roller?
Answer: Bittu was amazed by the huge road roller and thought it would be exciting to drive it. He enjoyed watching it flatten the road.
20. Question: Why do workers sweep the road before laying the mixture?
Answer: Workers sweep the road to remove dust, stones, and dirt so that the mixture of sand, cement, and stones sticks properly to the ground.
21. Question: How does the lesson show the importance of road workers?
Answer: The lesson shows that road workers do hard work using machines and tools to make roads smooth and safe, which helps everyone travel safely.
22. Question: What did Bittu see being laid on the ground?
Answer: Bittu saw the mixture of sand, cement, and stone chips being laid on the ground by the workers to make the road.
23. Question: What is the role of a mixer in making the road?
Answer: The mixer combines sand, cement, and stone chips to make a proper mixture that can be laid on the road evenly.
24. Question: Why did Bittu think the road will be fine?
Answer: Bittu thought the road will be fine because he saw the workers doing their job carefully and the roller making the road even and smooth.
25. Question: Name some things required to make a road.
Answer: Some things required are sand, cement, stone chips, a mixer, a road roller, brooms, and trucks to carry materials.
26. Question: What does the word “huge” mean in the lesson?
Answer: “Huge” means very large or massive. The road roller is called huge because it is very big and heavy.
27. Question: What safety precautions were taken while the road was being made?
Answer: One side of the road was closed, and a “MEN AT WORK” sign was placed to warn pedestrians and vehicles so no accidents would happen.
28. Question: How did Bittu describe the sound of the road roller?
Answer: Bittu described the sound of the road roller as very loud, which caught his attention while he watched the work.
29. Question: What is the significance of laying the mixture on the road carefully?
Answer: Laying the mixture carefully ensures the road is strong, durable, and even, so it lasts a long time and is safe for vehicles.
30. Question: What lesson can children learn from this story?
Answer: Children can learn the importance of hard work, teamwork, and machines in making roads safe and useful for everyone.
31. Question: How does the poem highlight Bittu’s curiosity?
Answer: Bittu watched every step of the road-making process, thought about driving the roller, and paid attention to the work, showing his curiosity and interest.
32. Question: What are stone chips used for in the road mixture?
Answer: Stone chips are used to make the road hard and strong so that it does not break or crack easily.
33. Question: Why is cement added to the road mixture?
Answer: Cement is added to bind the sand and stone chips together and make the road solid and durable.
34. Question: What is meant by “MEN AT WORK”?
Answer: “MEN AT WORK” is a signboard that warns people that workers are repairing the road, and they should be careful.
35. Question: How did the lesson describe the road before and after work?
Answer: Before, the road might have been uneven or under repair. After the work, the road became smooth and fine to walk or drive on.
36. Question: Name some means of transport mentioned in the lesson.
Answer: Some means of transport are: train, bus, car, rickshaw, auto rickshaw, bullock cart, ship, plane, and Tum Tum.
37. Question: Why did the workers unload cement sacks?
Answer: The workers unloaded cement sacks to mix with sand and stone chips to make the road mixture.
38. Question: What did Bittu feel while walking away from the road?
Answer: Bittu felt happy and satisfied that soon he and his friends would have a smooth road to go to school safely.
39. Question: How does teamwork help in making a road?
Answer: Teamwork helps because many people work together, like mixing, laying, and rolling the mixture, which makes the work faster and better.
40. Question: What makes the road ready for use after the roller is applied?
Answer: After the roller flattens the mixture, the road becomes even, smooth, and strong, ready for vehicles and people to use safely.
Answer by Mrinmoee