Chapter 16
DIRT AND FLIES
Question 1: Why does Heera want to eat the sweets mentioned in the lesson?
Answer: Heera wants to eat the sweets because they look tempting and attractive to him. Children are naturally drawn to sweets, and Heera does not realize at first that the sweets may be harmful if they are not fresh or clean.
Question 2: Why does Heera’s father stop him from eating the sweets?
Answer: Heera’s father stops him from eating the sweets because they are not fresh. He notices that flies are sitting on them, which makes the sweets dirty and unsafe for eating.
Question 3: How do flies make sweets dirty according to the father?
Answer: According to the father, flies make sweets dirty by sitting on them. When flies land on food, they carry germs from dirty places, which contaminate the food.
Question 4: What question does Heera ask about flies and dirt?
Answer: Heera asks whether flies make sweets dirty and also wants to know where flies come from. His questions show curiosity and a desire to understand cleanliness.
Question 5: From where do flies come, as explained in the lesson?
Answer: Flies come from dirt. Dirty places such as garbage, waste, and unclean surroundings attract flies and allow them to grow and spread.
Question 6: Do flies only make sweets dirty or other food items too?
Answer: Flies do not only make sweets dirty. They also make all kinds of food dirty by sitting on them, whether it is cooked food or uncovered food.
Question 7: How do flies make our food unsafe to eat?
Answer: Flies carry germs from dirty places. When they sit on food, they transfer these germs to the food, making it unsafe and unhealthy for us to eat.
Question 8: What happens when we eat dirty food?
Answer: When we eat dirty food, we fall ill. Dirty food can cause stomach problems, infections, and other diseases.
Question 9: Why is it important to eat fresh food?
Answer: It is important to eat fresh food because fresh food is clean, healthy, and free from germs. Eating fresh food helps us stay healthy and strong.
Question 10: What lesson does Heera learn about cleanliness from his father?
Answer: Heera learns that cleanliness is very important. He understands that dirt attracts flies and flies make food dirty, which causes illness.
Question 11: How can we keep flies away according to the father?
Answer: We can keep flies away by keeping our town or village clean. Clean surroundings do not attract flies.
Question 12: Why do flies not like a clean town?
Answer: Flies do not like a clean town because there is no dirt or waste for them to sit on or breed in.
Question 13: What is the relationship between dirt and flies mentioned in the lesson?
Answer: The lesson explains that where there is dirt, there are flies. If there is no dirt, there will be no flies.
Question 14: How does cleanliness help in preventing diseases?
Answer: Cleanliness helps prevent diseases by stopping the growth of flies and germs, which keeps food and surroundings safe.
Question 15: Why should food be covered properly?
Answer: Food should be covered properly to prevent flies from sitting on it and making it dirty.
Question 16: What role do children have in keeping their surroundings clean?
Answer: Children should avoid throwing waste around, keep their homes clean, and encourage cleanliness in their surroundings.
Question 17: What does the word ‘fresh’ mean in the lesson?
Answer: The word ‘fresh’ means newly prepared and clean food that is safe to eat.
Question 18: Why are flies considered harmful?
Answer: Flies are considered harmful because they spread germs and make food dirty, which causes illness.
Question 19: What does the lesson teach about food safety?
Answer: The lesson teaches that food safety depends on cleanliness and protection from flies and dirt.
Question 20: How does the conversation style help explain the lesson?
Answer: The conversation between Heera and his father makes the lesson easy to understand and interesting for children.
Question 21: Why is dirt dangerous for health?
Answer: Dirt is dangerous because it attracts flies and germs that cause diseases.
Question 22: How can families help in keeping the town clean?
Answer: Families can keep the town clean by disposing of waste properly and maintaining hygiene.
Question 23: What happens if a town is not kept clean?
Answer: If a town is not clean, flies will increase and diseases will spread.
Question 24: Why does Heera ask many questions?
Answer: Heera asks many questions because he is curious and wants to learn about health and cleanliness.
Question 25: What is meant by the line “No dirt, no flies”?
Answer: It means that if there is no dirt, flies will not come, and cleanliness will be maintained.
Question 26: How does the lesson promote healthy habits?
Answer: The lesson promotes habits like cleanliness, eating fresh food, and avoiding dirty food.
Question 27: Why should sweets not be eaten when flies sit on them?
Answer: Sweets should not be eaten because flies make them dirty and unsafe.
Question 28: What kind of food should we avoid eating?
Answer: We should avoid eating uncovered, dirty, and stale food.
Question 29: How does cleanliness affect daily life?
Answer: Cleanliness keeps us healthy, prevents illness, and improves quality of life.
Question 30: What responsibility does society have in cleanliness?
Answer: Society must work together to keep public places clean and hygienic.
Question 31: How do flies spread illness?
Answer: Flies spread illness by carrying germs from dirty places to food.
Question 32: Why should villages also be kept clean?
Answer: Villages should be clean to prevent flies and diseases just like towns.
Question 33: What does the word ‘dirty’ signify in the lesson?
Answer: ‘Dirty’ signifies food or places contaminated by germs and flies.
Question 34: Why is the father’s advice important?
Answer: The father’s advice helps Heera understand health and hygiene.
Question 35: How can schools help teach cleanliness?
Answer: Schools can teach cleanliness through lessons, activities, and habits.
Question 36: What moral message does the lesson give?
Answer: The lesson gives the message that cleanliness leads to good health.
Question 37: Why should waste be disposed of properly?
Answer: Proper waste disposal prevents dirt and flies.
Question 38: How does clean food affect children’s growth?
Answer: Clean food helps children grow healthy and strong.
Question 39: What happens when people ignore cleanliness?
Answer: Ignoring cleanliness leads to sickness and unhealthy surroundings.
Question 40: What is the main idea of the lesson “Dirt and Flies”?
Answer: The main idea is that dirt causes flies, flies make food dirty, and cleanliness keeps us healthy.
Answer by Mrinmoee
