Class 10 English Lesson 2 Poem A Tiger in the Zoo Translation and Word Meaning

  A Tiger in the zoo  


A Tiger in the zoo 
He stalks in his vivid stripes 
The few steps of his cage ,
In his quite rage .           


He should be larking in shadow , 
Sliding through long grass 
Near the water hole
Where plump deer pass .


He should be snarling around houses 
At the jungle's edge ,
Baring his white fangs, his claws ,
Terrorising the village ! 


But he's locked in a concrete call ,
His strength behind bars ,
Stalking the length of his cage 
Ignoring visitors.


He hears the last voice at night,
The patrolling cars,
And stares with his brilliant eyes
At the brilliant stars.


A Tiger in the Zoo

This poem contrasts a tiger in the zoo with the tiger in its natural habitat . The poem moves from the zoo to the jungle , and back again to the. Read the poem silently once , and say which stanzas speak about the tiger in the 200 , and which ones speak about the tiger in the jungle .

He stalks in his vivid stripes 
The few steps of his cage , 
On pads of velvet quiet , 
In his quiet rage . 

He should be lurking in shadow , 
Sliding through long grass 
Near the water hole 
Where plump deer pass . 

He should be snarling around houses 
At the jungle ' s edge , 
Baring his white fangs , his claws , 
Terrorising the village ! 

But he ' s locked in a concrete cell , 
His strength behind bars , 
Stalking the length of his cage , 
Ignoring visitors . 

He hears the last voice at night , 
The patrolling cars , 
And stares with his brilliant eyes 
At the brilliant stars .

LESLIE NORRIS

Smarls : makes an angry , warning sound 

Thinking about the Poem

1. Read the poem again , and work in pairs or groups to do the following tasks . 
    ( i ) Find the words that describe the movements and actions of the tiger in the cage and in the wild. Arrange them in two columns . 
   ( ii ) Find the words that describe the two places , and arrange them in two columns . 
Now try to share ideas about how the poet uses words and images to contrast the two situations . 

2 . Notice the use of a word repeated in lines such as these : 
( i ) On pads of velvet quiet , _ 
       In his quiet rage . 
( ii ) And stares with his brilliant eyes 
        At the brilliant stars . 
What do you think is the effect of this repetition ? 

3 . Read the following two poems - one about a tiger and the other about a panther . Then discuss :               Are zoos necessary for the protection or conservation of some species or animals ? Are they useful for educating the public ? Are there alternatives to zoos ? 

The Tiger 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage growls , 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage snarls , 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage roars . 
Then he thinks . 
It would be nice not to be behind bars all 
The time 
Because they spoil my view 
I wish I were wild , not on show . 
But if I were wild , hunters might shoot me , 
But if I were wild , food might poison me , 
But if I were wild , water might drown me . 
Then he stops thinking And . . . 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage growls , 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage snarls , 
The tiger behind the bars of his cage roars . 
PETER NIBLETT

The Panther 
His vision , from the constantly passing bars , 
has grown so weary that it cannot hold 
anything else . It seems to him there are 
a thousand bars ; and behind the bars , no world . 

As he paces in cramped circles , over and over , 
the movement of his powerful soft strides 
is like a ritual dance around a centre 
in which a mighty will stands paralysed . 

Only at times , the curtain of the pupils 
lifts , quietly . An image enters in , 
rushes down through the tensed , arrested muscles , 
plunges into the heart and is gone . 
RAINER MARIA RILKE


The Greater Cats 
The greater cats with golden eyes 
Stare out between the bars . 
Deserts are there , and different skies , 
And night with different stars . 
VICTORIA SACKVILLE - WEST