The Clever Monkey
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It was a bright sunny morning. A capseller was going to the market taking the box on his head. The weather was hot. Soon the capseller got
tired. So he sat down
under a tree. He wanted to relax. He closed his eyes and went to sleep.
When the capseller got up he found the box empty. He looked up. .Several monkeys were
sitting on the, branches of the tree. They
were wearing caps. The capseller
got very angry, but he couldn't do anything. The monkeys were looking at
him. They felt very happy.
Suddenly the capseller remembered the saying of his grandfather, "A monkey repeats what he sees". Once on a similar
The capseller repeated the action, and waited. But nothing happened. He tried the trick again. Then one of the monkeys came down and said, "Do you think only your grandfather told you about the trick? Our grandfather also told us about that, and asked us not to repeat the mistake. Only fools repeat a mistake."
The monkey took up the
cap from the ground and ran away. The Capseller was shocked.
āĻāϤুā§° āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻŦোā§°
āĻāĻা
āĻāĻ্āĻ্āĻŦāϞ ā§°'āĻĻā§° āĻĒুā§ąা। āĻāĻāύ āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āĻŽূā§°āϤ āĻŦাāĻāĻ āϞৈ
āĻŦāĻাā§°āϞৈ āĻৈ āĻāĻিāϞ। āĻŦāϤ⧰āĻো āĻā§°āĻŽ āĻāĻিāϞ। āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āϏোāĻŖāĻাāϞে āĻ্āϞাāύ্āϤ
āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϏেāĻāĻাā§°āĻŖে āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻŦāĻšিāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻļিāĻĨিāϞ āĻš’āĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻু āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ু āĻোāĻĒāύি āĻৈāĻিāϞ।
āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻুāĻĒী
āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āϏাā§° āĻĒাāϝ় āϤেāĻঁ āĻĻেāĻে āϝে āĻŦাāĻāĻāĻো āĻাāϞী। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻĒā§°āĻĢাāϞে āĻাāϞে। āĻাāϞেāĻŽাāύ āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§° āĻāĻā§°
āĻĄাāϞāϤ āĻŦāĻšি āĻāĻিāϞ। āϏāĻāϞোāĻŦোā§°ে āĻুāĻĒী
āĻĒā§°িāϧাāύ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ। āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাā§°ā§° āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻং
āĻāĻ িāϞ, āĻিāύ্āϤু
āϤেāĻেāϤে āĻāĻো āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āύাāĻিāϞ। āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻŦোā§°ে āϤেāĻঁāĻ āĻাāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ। āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻāύāύ্āĻĻিāϤ āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ।
āĻšāĻ াā§ āĻুāĻĒী
āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤা্āϝ় āύিāĻā§° āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাā§° āĻāĻĨাāώাā§°āϞৈ āĻŽāύāϤ āĻĒā§°িāϞ, “āĻāĻা āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°ে āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĻেāĻে āϏি āϏেāĻ āĻাāϰ্āϝ্āϝāĻো āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি
āĻā§°ে”। āĻāĻŦাā§° āĻāύেāĻোā§ąা
āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি, āϤেāĻেāϤ⧰
āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাāϝ়
āĻāϞ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ়ো āϏেāĻ āĻāϞ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°া
āϏিāϧাāύ্āϤ āϞৈāĻিāϞ। āϏি āĻĨিāϝ় āĻšৈ, āĻŽূā§°ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻুāĻĒীāĻো
āĻĒেāϞাāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻŽাāϤিāϞৈ āĻĻāϞি āĻŽাā§°ি āĻĻিāϝ়ে. āϤাā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āϏি āĻ
āϞāĻĒ āϏāĻŽāϝ় ā§°āĻিāĻিāϞ। āϏি āĻāĻļা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে
āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻŦোā§°ে āϤাā§° āύāĻāϞ āĻā§°িāĻŦ। āĻিāύ্āϤু āύāĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ়
āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻāĻā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ, āĻā§°ু ā§°āĻিāĻিāϞ। āĻিāύ্āϤু āĻāĻো āύāĻšāϞ। āϏি āĻāĻৌ āĻāϞāĻো āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāϞে। āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻা āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻāĻšি āĻāϞে āϝে, “ āϤুāĻŽি āĻাāĻŦিāĻা āύেāĻি āĻ
āĻāϞ āϤোāĻŽাā§°
āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাāϝ়ে āĻāĻ āĻāϞ⧰ āĻāĻĨা āϤোāĻŽাāĻ āĻৈāĻে āĻŦুāϞি?” āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻাāĻāĻĻেāĻāϤাāϝ়ো
āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻৈāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻৈāĻে āϝে āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻāĻ āĻুāϞāĻো āύāĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ। āĻ
āĻāϞ āĻŽূāϰ্āĻāϝ়ে āĻুāϞāĻো āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻā§°ে।
āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻোā§ąে
āĻŽাāϤিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦোāĻāϞি āϞৈ āĻā§°ু āĻĻূā§°āϞৈ āĻĻৌā§°ি āϝাāϝ়। āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āĻāĻļ্āĻāϰ্āϝ্āϝ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ।
Exercise
1. Answer the following :
a. Why did the capseller get tired soon?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ: āĻুāĻĒী
āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āϏোāĻŖāĻাāϞে āĻিāϝ় āĻ্āϞাāύ্āϤ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Ans: The capseller get tired soon because he was going to the
market in a hot weather taking the box on his head.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻুāĻĒী
āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āϏোāĻŖāĻাāϞে āĻ্āϞাāύ্āϤ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ āĻাā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻŽ āĻŦāϤ⧰āϤ āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āĻŽূā§°āϤ āĻŦাāĻāĻ āϞৈ
āĻŦāĻাā§°āϞৈ āĻৈ āĻāĻিāϞ।
b. ' A monkey repeats
what he sees'-who said this?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ: “āĻāĻা āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°ে āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻĻেāĻে āϏি āϏেāĻ
āĻাāϰ্āϝ্āϝāĻো āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻā§°ে- āĻāĻĨাāώাā§° āĻোāύে āĻৈāĻিāϞ?
Ans: His grandfather said this.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻāĻĨাāϏাā§° āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āĻৈāĻিāϞ।
c. What did the capseller do to relax?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ: āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āĻļিāĻĨিāϞ āĻš’āĻŦ āĻŦাā§ąে āĻি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ?
Ans: The capseller sat under the tree and closed his eyes to relax.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻুāĻĒী āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϝ় āĻļিāĻĨিāϞ āĻš’āĻŦ āĻŦাā§ąে āĻāĻā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻŦāĻšিāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻু āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
d . Who repeats a mistake?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ: āĻোāύে āĻুāϞ
āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻā§°ে?
Ans: Only fools repeat a mistake.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰:
āĻ
āĻāϞ āĻŽূāϰ্āĻāϝ়ে āĻুāϞāĻো āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āĻā§°ে।
e . Who asked the monkeys not to repeat the mistakes?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ:
āĻোāύে āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻ āĻুāϞ āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āύāĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āϏুāϧিāĻিāϞ?
Ans: Monkey’s grandfather asked the monkeys not to repeat the mistakes.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰:
āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°ā§° āĻāĻাāĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻ āĻুāϞ āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤি āύāĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ
āϏুāϧিāĻিāϞ।
2. Fill up the blanks using the past form of (get up, come down,
sit down, look at, stand up, take up, take off, run
away)
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻ āĻ
āϤীāϤ āĻাāϞ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ে āĻĻি āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻā§°া
(āĻেāĻ āĻ
āĻĒ, āĻāĻŽ āĻĄাāĻāύ, āϏিāĻ āĻĄাāĻāύ, āϞুāĻ āĻāĻ, āϏ্āĻেāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ
āĻĒ, āĻেāĻ āĻ
āĻĒ,
ā§°āύ āĻ
ā§ąে)
a. The capseller sit down under a tree.
āĻ. āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰ āϏিāĻ āĻĄাāĻāύ āĻ
āĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻ āĻ্āϰী।
b. The capseller get up and found the box
empty.
āĻ. āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰ āĻেāĻ āĻ
āĻĒ āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ
āĻĢাāĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻĻ āĻŦāĻ্āϏ āĻāĻŽ্āĻĒী।
c. The monkeys were look at the capseller.
āĻ. āĻĄ āĻŽংāĻāĻী ā§ąেā§° āϞুāĻ āĻāĻ āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰।
d. The capseller stand up, take off his hat, and threw it on
the ground.
āĻ. āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰ āϏ্āĻেāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ
āĻĒ, āĻেāĻ āĻ
āĻĢ āĻšিāĻ, āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻĨ্āϰো āĻāĻ āĻ
āύ āĻĄ
āĻ্āϰাāĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ।
e. A monkey come down the tree.
āĻ. āĻ āĻŽংāĻāĻী āĻāĻŽ āĻĄাāĻāύ āĻĻ āĻ্āϰী।
f . The monkey take up the cap from the ground and run
away.
āĻ. āĻĄ āĻŽংāĻāĻী āĻেāĻ āĻ
āĻĒ āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ āĻĄ āĻ্āϰাāĻāύ āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ ā§°āύ
āĻ
ā§ąে।
3. Follow the examples and Write the following sentences in past Continuous From From the given sentencrces. Examples:
āĻāĻĻাāĻšā§°āĻŖāĻŦোā§° āĻ āύুāϏ⧰āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ āĻā§°ু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻāϤ্āϤ āĻেāĻŖ্āĻেāύāĻিā§°্āĻā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻ āϤীāϤāϤ āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻāĻ। āĻāĻĻাāĻšā§°āĻŖ:
a. The capseller is going to the market.
āĻ.āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰ āĻāĻ āĻোāĻāύ āĻু āĻĄ āĻŽাā§°্āĻেāĻ।
Ans: The capseller was going to the market.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻĄ āĻেāĻĒ āϏেāϞ⧰ ā§ąাāĻ āĻোāĻāύ āĻু āĻĄ āĻŽাā§°্āĻেāĻ।
b. He is sleeping under a tree.
āĻ. āĻšী āĻāĻ āϏ্āϞীāĻĒিংāĻ āĻ
āĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻ্āϰী।
Ans: He was sleeping under a tree.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻšী ā§ąাāĻ āϏ্āϞীāĻĒিংāĻ āĻ
āĻŖ্āĻĄā§° āĻ্āϰী।
c. Monkeys are sitting on the tree.
āĻ. āĻŽংāĻāĻীāĻ āĻā§° āϏিāĻিংāĻ āĻ
āύ āĻĄ āĻ্āϰী।
Ans: Monkeys were sitting on the tree.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻŽংāĻāĻীāĻ ā§ąেā§° āϏিāĻিংāĻ āĻ
āύ āĻĄ āĻ্āϰী।
d . They are wearing caps.
āĻ. āĻĄে āĻā§° ā§ąেā§°িংāĻ āĻেāĻĒāĻ।
Ans: They were wearing caps.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻĄে ā§ąেā§°
ā§ąেā§°িংāĻ āĻেāĻĒāĻ।
e . Monkeys are looking at him.
āĻ. āĻŽংāĻāĻীāĻ āĻā§° āϞুāĻিং āĻāĻ āĻšীāĻŽ।
Ans: Monkeys were looking at him.
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻŽংāĻāĻীāĻ
āĻā§° āϞুāĻিং āĻāĻ āĻšীāĻŽ।
4 Write the following sentences in interrogative form.
āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāϏāĻŽূāĻšāĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāϏূāĻāĻāϞৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύ āĻā§°া।
He Can run. Can he rum?
āϤেāĻঁ āĻĻৌā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āϤেāĻঁ ā§°াāĻŽ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦāύে?
You Sing a song. Do you Sing a Song?
āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻāĻা āĻাāύ āĻাāĻāĻ। āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻāĻা āĻাāύ āĻাāϝ় āύেāĻি?
He is a good boy. Is he a good boy?
āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āϞ⧰া। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āϞ⧰া āύেāĻি?
He Will go. Will he go?
āϤেāĻঁ āϝাāĻŦ। āϤেāĻঁ āϝাāĻŦ āύেāĻি?
a . You think that only you can play.
āĻ. āĻāĻ āĻĨিংāĻ āĻĄেāĻ āĻ
āύāϞি āĻāĻ āĻেāύ āĻĒ্āϞে।
Ans: Do you think only you can play?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻĄূ āĻāĻ āĻĨিংāĻ āĻ
āύāϞি āĻāĻ āĻেāύ āĻĒ্āϞে।
b . They can play the match.
āĻ. āĻĄে āĻেāύ āĻĒ্āϞে āĻĄ āĻŽেāĻ।
Ans: Can they play the match?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻেāύ āĻĄে āĻĒ্āϞে āĻĄ āĻŽেāĻ?
c. They are players.
āĻ. āĻĄে āĻā§° āĻĒ্āϞেāϝ়াāϰ্āĻ।
Ans: Are they players?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻā§° āĻĄে āĻĒ্āϞেāϝ়াāϰ্āĻ?
d. He is one of the team.
āĻ. āĻšী āĻāĻ ā§ąাāύ āĻ
āĻĢ āĻĄ āĻিāĻŽ।
Ans: Is he one of the team?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻāĻ āĻšী ā§ąাāύ āĻ
āĻĢ āĻĄ āĻিāĻŽ?
e . You are sure that he will come.
āĻ. āĻāĻ āĻā§° āĻļুā§° āĻĄেāĻ āĻšী ā§ąিāϞ āĻāĻŽ।
Ans: Are you sure he will play?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰: āĻā§° āĻāĻ āĻļুā§° āĻšী ā§ąিāϞ āĻĒ্āϞে?
f. He will play the match.
āĻ. āĻšী ā§ąিāϞ
āĻĒ্āϞে āĻĄ āĻŽেāĻ।
Ans: Will he play the match?
āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰:
ā§ąিāϞ āĻšী āĻĒ্āϞে āĻĄ āĻŽেāĻ?
5. Learn the use of 'a' and 'an'-
'āĻ' āĻā§°ু 'āĻāύ'ā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻļিāĻāĻ-
a monkey an elephant an ox a rat
āĻāĻা āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§° āĻāĻা āĻšাāϤী āĻāĻা āĻŦāϞāĻĻ āĻāύ্āĻĻুā§°
an umbrella a box a banana an orange
āĻāĻা āĻাāϤি āĻāĻা āĻŦাāĻāĻ āĻāĻা āĻāϞ āĻāĻা āĻāĻŽāϞা
a one rupee note an honest man an hour a university
āĻāĻ āĻāĻাā§° āύোāĻ āĻāĻāύ āϏ⧠āĻŽাāύুāĻš āĻāĻāĻŖ্āĻা āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ
6. Fill up the blank (using 'a ' and 'an ')
āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻā§°া ‘āĻ’ āĻā§°ু ‘āĻāύ’ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°ি:
(i) A horse is an animal.
āĻোঁā§°া āĻāĻা āĻāύ্āϤু।
(ii) A rose is a flower.
āĻোāϞাāĻĒ āĻšৈāĻে āĻĢুāϞ।
(iii) A fly is an insect.
āĻŽাāĻি āĻšৈāĻে āĻāĻা āĻĒāϤংāĻ।
(iv) Will you give me a one rupee
note?
āĻāĻĒুāύি āĻŽোāĻ āĻāĻা āĻāĻাā§° āύোāĻ āĻĻিāĻŦ āύেāĻি?
(v) The train was late by an
hour.
ā§°েāϞāĻāύ āĻāĻāĻŖ্āĻা āĻĒāϞāĻŽ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ।
(vi) His mother works in a university.
āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŽাāϤৃāϝ়ে āĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°ে।
(vii) A rat is a small animal.
āĻāύ্āĻĻুā§° āĻāĻা āϏ⧰ু āĻāύ্āϤু।
(ix) An actor acts in a drama.
āĻāĻāύ āĻ āĻিāύেāϤাāĻ āĻāĻāύ āύাāĻāĻāϤ āĻ āĻিāύāϝ় āĻā§°ে।
(x) His brother is a union leader.
āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻাāϝ়েāĻ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻāύিāϝ়āύ āύেāϤা।
Check: Himashree Bora. (Date: 03-06-2022)
Post ID: DABP001368