Lesson : 17

 When the earth moves

Comprehension :

1. Answer the questions : āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ āϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻি⧟া ঃ 

a. What did Mother ask Bonny and

Tim Tim to do during the earthquake ? 

āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻŦāύী āφ⧰ু āϟিāĻŽ āϟিāĻŽāĻ• āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ•'āϞে ? 

Ans : During the earthquake Mother asked Bonny and  Tim Tim to get under the dining table . 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻŦāύী āφ⧰ু āϟিāĻŽ āϟিāĻŽāĻ• āĻĄাāχāύিāĻ™ āϤেāĻŦুāϞ⧰ āϤāϞāϤ āϏোāĻŽাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ•'āϞে । 

b. What happened in the residential complex ?

āĻ†ā§ąাāϏী⧟ āĻĒā§°িāĻļā§° āϟোāϤ āĻ•ি āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ ?

Ans : In the residential complex two person were injured , one wall of the building was cracked and the people were talking excitedly.

āĻ†ā§ąাāϏী⧟ āĻĒā§°িāĻļā§° āϟোāϤ āĻĻুāϜāύ āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āφāϘাāϟ āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ , āĻŦিāϞ্āĻĄিং āϟোā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āĻŦেā§° āĻĢাāϟ āĻŽেāϞিāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻŽাāύুāĻšāĻŦোā§° āĻ­াāĻŦুāĻ• āĻšৈ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤি āφāĻ›িāϞ । 

C. Where was Father when the earthquake Dceured

āϝেāϤি⧟া āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• āĻ•'āϤ

āφāĻ›িāϞ ? 

Ans : When the earthquake occurred  Father was near the cricket ground. 

āϝেāϤি⧟া āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• āϤ্ā§°িāĻ•েāϤ  āĻ–েāϞ-āĻĒāĻĨাā§° āĻ–āύ⧰ āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ । 

d. What is a natural disaster ? 

āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āĻĻুā§°্āϝোāĻ— āĻŦুāϞিāϞে āĻ•ি āĻŦুāϜা ? 

Ans : A natural disaster is a sudden unexpected occurrence that causes great damage . Cyelone  flood, earthquake etc. are natural disasters .  

āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āĻĻুā§°্āϝোāĻ— āĻš'āϞ āĻāϟা āφāĻ•āϏ্āĻŽিāĻ• āĻ…āύাāĻ•াংāĻ•্āώিāϤ āϘāϟāύা āϝি⧟ে āĻĄাāϙ⧰ āĻ•্āώāϤি āϕ⧰ি āϝা⧟ । āϘূā§°্āĻŖীāĻŦা⧟ু , āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύী , āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻিāĻŦোā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āĻĻুā§°্āϝোāĻ—ā§° āωāĻĻাāĻšā§°āĻŖ 

e. Why do earthquakes occur ? 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ•ি⧟ āĻšā§Ÿ ? 

Ans : Earthquake occurs with a sudden movement inside the crust of the earth that causes the earth to shake . 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āϤেāϤি⧟া āĻšā§Ÿ āϝেāϤি⧟া āĻ…āĻ•āϏ্āĻŽাāϤ āĻĒৃāĻĨিāĻŦীā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰⧰ āĻ­ূāϤāϤ্āĻŦ āĻāϟা āĻ—āϤি āϕ⧰ি āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąী āĻ–āύ āĻ•āĻĒাāχ āϤোāϞে । 

f. Why did the two gentleman come to school ? 

āĻĻুāϜāύ āĻŽāĻšাāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ•ি⧟ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ ?

Ans : The gentleman come to school to talk to the students about the 'Dos and Don'ts'' when an earthquake occur . 

āĻŽāĻšাāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻĻুāϜāύ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ…āĻšাā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ '' āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āφ⧰ু āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে ''āϤাā§°েāχ āφāϞোāϚāύা āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ āĻ›াāϤ্ā§° āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ । 

2. Think and Answer : āĻ­াāĻŦি āĻļুāύি āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻি⧟া : 

a. '' Those people had tumbled while running down the stairs and got hurt'' - which people are referred here ? 

''āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻš āϝি⧟ে āϚিā§°ি āĻĻি āύাāĻŽিāĻ—ৈ āĻĨাāĻ•োāϤে āϤāϞāϞৈ āĻĒā§°ি āĻ—'āϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ•āώ্āϟ āĻĒাāϞে ''- āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āĻ•োāύāĻŦোā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻ•āĻĨা āĻ•োā§ąা āĻšৈāĻ›ে ? 

Ans : The people referred to are the two person who were injured and taken to hospital. 

āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āĻ•োā§ąা āĻŽাāύুāĻš āĻĻুāϜāύ āϏেāχāĻĻুāϜāύ āϝি⧟ে āφāĻšāϤ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻšাāϏ্āĻĒāϤাāϞāϞৈ āύিāĻŦ āϞāĻ—া āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ ।

b. '' He also said that one should always keep away from tall structures and trees during an earth-quake ''- Who said this ?

'' āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻāχāϟোāĻ“ āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āωāϚ্āϚ āύিā§°্āĻŽিāϤ āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āφ⧰ু āĻ—āĻ› āĻ—āĻ›āύীā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻĻূā§°āϤ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে '' - āĻāχāϏাā§° āĻ•োāύে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ ? 

Ans :  The bearded person said this . 

āĻ•āĻĨাāώ⧰ে āĻĻাāĻĄ়ি āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŽাāύুāĻš āϜāύে āĻ•'āϞে ।

C. '' Yes, it is measured on Richter Scale '' - 

What is measured on the Richter Scale ?

'' āĻšā§Ÿ , āχ ā§°িāĻ•āϤাā§° āϏ্āĻ•েāϞ⧰ āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āϜোāĻ–া āϝা⧟''- ā§°িāĻ•āϤাā§° āϏ্āĻ•েāϞ⧰ āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āĻ•ি  āϜোāĻ–িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি ? 

Ans : Earthquake

             āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ 

d. ''Next morning a surprise waited for them in the school '' - What was the surprise ?

'' āĻ…āĻšা āĻ•াāϞিāϞৈ ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āĻāϟা āφāĻļ্āĻŦā§°্āϝ্āϝ āϜāύāĻ• āĻ•āĻĨাāχ āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•āϞৈ āĻŦাāϤ āϚাāχ āφāĻ›িāϞ - āφāĻļ্āĻŦā§°্āϝ্āϝ āϜāύāĻ• āĻ•āĻĨাāϟো āĻ•ি āφāĻ›িāϞ ? 

Ans: 1. The students were talking about the earthquake . 

āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ী āϏāĻ•āϞে āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻŦিāώ⧟ে āφāϞোāϚāύা āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›িāϞ । 

2. There was a mock drill in the school . 

āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻŽāĻ• āĻĻ্ā§°িāϞ ( āĻŽāĻ• āĻĻ্ā§°িāϞ āĻāύেāĻ•োā§ąা āĻāϟা āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি āϝ'āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻ•ৃāϤিāĻ• āĻĻুā§°্āϝোāĻ—ā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āϏংā§°āĻ•্āώāύ āĻĻি āĻĻā§°ে āĻĻিāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āϤাā§°েāχ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ•্āώāύ āĻĻি⧟ে ) āφāĻ›িāϞ । 

e. What do you understand by ''Dos and  Don'ts'' ? 

''Dos āφ⧰ু Don'ts'' āĻŦুāϞিāϞে āĻ•ি āĻŦুāϜা ? 

Ans: ''Dos and Don'ts'' are the rules of some activity which express what one should do or not. 

''Dos āφ⧰ু Don'ts''   āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻ•াā§°্āϝ-āĻ•āϞাāĻ—ā§° āύি⧟āĻŽা-ā§ąāϞী āϝি⧟ে āĻāχāϟো āĻŦুāϜাāχ āϝে āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āĻŦা āύাāϞাāĻ—ে । 

1. Why one should not run here and there when an earthquake occurs ? 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ…āĻšাā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻ•ি⧟ āχāĻĢাāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āϏিāĻĢাāϞে āĻĻৌā§°া āĻĻৌā§°ী āϕ⧰ি āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে ? 

Ans : Running here and there could be dangerous during an earthquake. As the ground is moving one can easily fall or get injured. 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ…āĻšাā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻĻৌā§°া āϧাāĻĒā§°া āϕ⧰াāϤো āφāĻĒāĻĻ āϜāύāĻ• āĻ•āĻĨা āĻš'āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে । āϝিāĻšেāϤু āĻ­ূāĻŽি āĻ–āύ āĻ•āĻĒি āĻĨাāĻ•ে āϤেāύে āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āĻ•োāύো āĻŽাāύুāĻš āϏāĻšāϜে āĻĒā§°া āφ⧰ু āφāĻšāϤ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­াā§ąāύা āĻĨাāĻ•ে । 

GRAMMAR

1. Correct the sentence and rewrite : 

āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•েāχāϤা āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧāĻ•ৈ āϞিāĻ–াঃ

b. isnt meera a beautiful girl . 

āĻŽিā§°া āĻāϜāύী āϧুāύী⧟া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āύāĻšā§Ÿ āύে  ? 

Isn't Meera a beautiful gril ? 

c. mr barua bought some apples oranges and pears 

āĻŦā§°ুā§ąাāχ āĻ…āϞāĻĒāĻŽাāύ āφāĻĒেāϞ āĻ•āĻŽāϞা āφ⧰ু āύাāϚāĻĒāϤি āφāύিāĻ›িāϞ 

Mr. Barua bought some apples, oranges and pears.

d. shillong is the capital of meghalaya . 

āϏিāϞং āĻŽেāϘাāϞ⧟াā§° ā§°াāϜāϧাāύী āĻšā§Ÿ । 

Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya. 

e. What a wonderful gift 

āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āϝে āĻāϟা āϧুāύী⧟া āωāĻĒāĻšাā§° 

What a wonderful gift !

f. bablu is a student of st peters high school

āĻŦাāĻŦুāϞ āϚেāχāύ্āϤ āĻĒিāϤাā§° āĻšাāχ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻāϜāύ āĻ›াāϤ্ā§° 

Babul is a student of st. Peters High School. 

g. Rewrite the story using punctuation marks at  appropriate place :

āύিāĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āĻĒাāύāϚুā§ąেāϚāύ āĻŽাā§°্āĻ• āĻŦāĻšুā§ąাāχ āĻ—āϞ্āĻĒ āϟো āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞāĻ–া ঃ 

There was a lazy jackal . One day he went to a village in search of food . There a few dogs saw him and chased him . The Jacked  ran fast and tumbled into a tub , full of blue dye. when the jackal came out he was all blue . when he went back to the jungle, no animal could recognize him. The jackal told the animals, '' I am your new king , you all should obey me '' The animal believed him .One day , the Jackal heard other jackals how ling   and he too started to howl. The animals then knew his real identity and alrove him away from jungle.

āĻāϟা āĻāϞেāĻšুā§ąা āĻļি⧟াāϞ āφāĻ›িāϞ । āĻāĻĻিāύ , āϏি āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ⧰ āϏāύ্āϧাāύāϤ āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ—াঁā§ąāϞৈ āĻ—'āϞ । āϤাāϤেāχ āϤাāĻ• āĻ•েāχāϤাāĻŽাāύ āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§°ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāχ āϤাāĻ• āĻ–েāĻĻিāϞে । āĻļি⧟াāϞ āϟো āĻŦেāĻ—াāχ āĻĻৌā§°িāϞে āφ⧰ু āύীāϞা āĻĒাāύীā§°ে āĻ­ā§°ি āĻĨāĻ•া āĻāϟা āϤাāĻŦāϤ āĻĒā§°িāϞে । āϝেāϤি⧟া āϏি āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϞৈ āφāĻšিāϞে āϤাāĻ• āύিāϞা ā§°āϙ⧰ে āĻ†ā§ąā§°ি āφāĻ›িāϞ । āϏি āϤেāύেāĻĻā§°েāχ āϜংāϘāϞāϞৈ āωāĻ­āϤি āϝোā§ąাāϤ āϤাāĻ• āĻ•োāύেāĻ“ āϚিāύি āύাāĻĒাāϞে । āĻļি⧟াāϞে āĻŦাāĻ•ি āĻŦোā§° āϜāύ্āϤুāĻ• āĻ•'āϞে ''āĻŽāχ  āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāϕ⧰ āύāϤুāύ ā§°āϜা , āĻŽোāĻ• āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āĻŽাāύি āĻ›āϞিāĻŦা ।āϜāύ্āϤু āĻŦোā§°েāĻ“ āϤাāĻ• āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰ি āϞ'āϞে । āĻāĻĻিāύ āĻŦাāĻ•ি āĻŦোā§° āĻļি⧟াāϞে āĻšুā§ąা āĻĻি⧟া āĻļুāύা āĻĒাāχ āϏেāχ āĻļি⧟াāϞ āϟোā§ąেāĻ“ āĻšুā§ąা āĻĻিā§ąāϞৈ āϞ'āϞে । āϤেāϤি⧟া āĻŦাāĻ•ি āϜāύ্āϤু āĻŦোā§°ে āϤাā§° āφāϚāϞ āĻĒā§°িāϚ⧟ āϟো āĻĒাāϞে āφ⧰ু āϤাāĻ• āϜংāϘāϞ ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŦাāĻšিā§°  āϕ⧰িāϞে । 

a. Bonny , Timtim , get under the table .

āĻŦāύি , āϟিāĻŽāϟিāĻŽ , āϤেāĻŦুāϞ⧰ āϤāϞāϤ āϏোāĻŽোā§ąা ।

b. When an earthquake occurs drop to the ground.

āϝেāϤি⧟া āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āφāĻšে āĻŽাāϤিāϞৈ āύাāĻŽি āĻĻিāĻŦা ।

These sentences express command. Sentences

which express an order , a request , an advice  or a propasal are called Imperative Sentence. In an imperative sentence the subject is '' you'' and it is not expressed . 

āĻāχ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•েāχāϤাāχ āφāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻি⧟া āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে । āϝি āĻŦোā§° āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āφāĻĻেāĻļ , āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ , āĻ…āύুā§°োāϧ , āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤাāĻŦ āĻĻি⧟া āĻŦুāϜাāχ āĻāχāĻŦোā§°āĻ• Imperative Sentences ( āφāϜ্āĻžা āĻŦাāϚāĻ• āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ ) āĻŦোāϞে । 

3. What do these sentences express - command lorderl request/ proposal ? 

āĻāχ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•েāχāϤাāχ āĻ•ি āĻ­াāĻŦ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে - āϞিāĻ–া 

a. Let's do this . ---- order 

āĻŦ'āϞা āĻāχāϟো āϕ⧰ো ।---- āφāĻĻেāĻļ 

b. Catch it at once. ---- Command

āĻāĻŦাā§°āϤেāχ āϧ⧰া । ---- āφāĻĻেāĻļ 

c. Always help the poor. ---- Advice

āĻĻুāĻ–ী⧟াāĻ•ৈ āϏāĻĻা⧟ āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰িāĻŦা । ---- āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ

d. Don't tell a lie . ---- advice

āĻŽিāϚা āĻ•āĻĨা āύāĻ•āĻŦা ।  ---- āωāĻĒāĻĻেāĻļ 

e. Please help me. ---- Request

āĻŽোāĻ• āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰া ।  ---- āĻ…āύুā§°োāϧ

f. Don't spoil the game . ---- order

āĻ–েāϞ āĻ–āύ āĻŦে⧟া āύāϕ⧰িāĻŦা । ---- āφāĻĻেāĻļ 

VOCABULARY 

1. Find words for the following from the lesson 

āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻি⧟া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•েāχāϤাā§° āĻ•াā§°āύে āĻĒাāĻ  āϟোā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦাāϚি āϞিāĻ–া ঃ 

a. A compound where many houses are located Residential Complex . 

 āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ াāχ āϝ'āϤ āĻŦāĻšুāϤো āϘ⧰ āĻāĻ•েāϞāĻ—ে āĻĨাāĻ•ে ā§°েāϚিāĻĻেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ āĻ•āĻŽāĻĒ্āϞেāĻ•্āϏ  ।

b. To fall suddenly tumbled .

āĻĒāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻĒā§°ি āϝোā§ąা āϤাāĻŽ্āĻŦāϞ্āĻĄ ।

c. A Sudden happening that causes great damage earthquake . 

āĻāϟা āφāĻ•āϏ্āĻŽāĻ•ি āϘāϟāύা āϝি⧟ে āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻ•্āώāϤি āϕ⧰ে āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ । 

d. Sudden uncontrollable fear panic 

āĻ…āĻ•āϏ্āĻŽাāϤে āĻšোā§ąা āĻŦāĻļāĻšীāύ  āϭ⧟ āĻĒেāύীāĻ• 

e. Arranged for training Mock Drill .

āϤ্ā§°েāχāύিংā§° āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āϜোāĻ—াā§° āϕ⧰া āĻŽāĻ• āĻĻ্ā§°িāϞ ।

f. To win through something achieve 

āĻ•িāĻŦা āĻāϟা āĻŦāϏ্āϤুā§° āĻĒā§°া āϜিāĻ•া āĻāϚিāĻĄ 

2. Here are few more homophones. Use them in sentences : āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āφ⧰ু āĻ•েāχāϤাāĻŽাāύ āĻš'āĻŽ'āĻĢ'āύāϚ āĻĻি⧟া āφāĻ›ে । āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻ•েāχāϤা āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϤ āϞিāĻ–া । 

a. The sudden climate change will affect the health of the people . The effect will be however tem porary.

āĻ…āĻ•āϏ্āĻŽাāϤে āĻšোā§ąা āĻŦāϤ⧰⧰ āϏāϞāύীāϟোā§ąে āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨ্āϝāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ą āĻĒেāϞাā§ą । āĻāχ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ą āϟো āϤāĻĨাāĻĒীāĻ“ āĻ…āϏ্āĻĨা⧟ী āĻš'ā§ą । 

b. Viki expected a toy from uncle karan , but the accepted whatever his uncle had sent him . 

āĻŦিāĻ•িāϝে āφংāĻ•āϞ āϕ⧰āύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻāϟা āĻ–েāϞা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āφāĻļা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ , āĻ•িāύ্āϤ āϏি  āϏেāχāϟোāĻ•ে āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāύ āϕ⧰ি āϞ'āϞে āϝিāϟো āφংāĻ•āϞে āϤাāϞৈ āĻĒāĻ িাāχāĻ›িāϞ । 

c. Mr. lal became very angry reading the letter but later he laughed out loud .

āĻŽিāϏ্āϤাā§° āϞাāϞাā§° āϚিāĻ ি āĻ–āύ āĻĒāĻĸ়ি āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻ–āĻ™ āωāĻ িāϞে āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ

āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ–āωāĻŦ āϜোā§°েā§°ে āĻšাāĻšিāϞে ।

d. The herd of cattle was lost and it was hard to ses through the heavy fog . 

āĻ—ā§°ুā§° āϜাāĻ•āϟো āĻšেā§°াāϞে āφ⧰ু āχāĻŽাāύ āĻ•ুঁā§ąāϞীā§° āĻŽাāϜেā§°ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒোā§ąা āϟাāύ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ ।

e. The thief stole the necklace from the secret cell but he was caught before he could sell it . 

āϚুā§° āϟোā§ąে āύেāĻ•āϞেāϚ āĻĄাāϞ āĻ—ুāĻĒ্āϤ āϚেāϞ āϟোā§° āĻĒā§°া āϚুā§° āϕ⧰ি āύিāϞে āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϏি āϏেāχāĻĻাāϞ āĻŦিāĻ•িā§° āϕ⧰াā§° āφāĻ—āϤে āϧ⧰া āĻĒā§°িāϞ । 

LISTENING AND SPEAKING 

(i) Read aloud these words and find their meaning in the dictionary : āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āϏāĻŽূāĻš āωāϚ্āϚাā§°āύ āϕ⧰ি āĻĒāĻĸ়া āφ⧰ু āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āϏāĻŽূāĻš  dictionary āϤ āϚাāχ āϞ'ā§ąা ঃ

Residential ( ā§°েāϚিāĻĻেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ ) : āύিāĻŦাāϏিāĻ• 

Essential (āĻāϚেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ ) : āĻĒ্⧰⧟োāϜāύী⧟  

Potential ( āĻĒ'āϟেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ) : āĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤা

Celestial ( āϚেāϞেāώ্āϟী⧟েāϞ) :  āφāĻ•াāĻļ āĻĒিāĻŖ্āĻĄ 

Confidential ( āĻ•āύāĻĢিāĻĻেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ ) :  āĻ—ুāĻĒ্āϤ

Spatial ( āϏ্āĻĒেāϚি⧟েāϞ) : āϏ্āĻĨাāύী⧟ 

Evidential (āĻāĻ­িāĻĻেāύāϚি⧟েāϞ) : āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝāĻ•্āώ

Partial (āĻĒাā§°āϚি⧟েāϞ ) :  āĻ…āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ

2. Read these sentences with emphasis on the punetuation marks āĻĒাāύāϚুāĻŦেāϚāύ āĻŽাā§°্āĻ•āϤ āϜোā§° āĻĻি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•েāχāϤা āĻĒāĻĸ়া 

a. Why are you standing here ? Do you want to meet Someone ? āϤুāĻŽি āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āĻ•ি⧟ ā§°ৈ āφāĻ›া ? āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•াā§°োāĻŦাāĻ• āϞāĻ— āĻĒাāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻ›াā§°িāĻ›া āύেāĻ•ি ? 

b. What a beautiful dress ! I'' ll ask my mother to buy it for me . āĻ•ি āϝে āĻāϜোā§° āϧুāύী⧟া āĻĒোāĻ›াāĻ• ! āĻŽāχ āĻŽাāĻ• āĻŽোā§° āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āĻāϜোā§° āĻ•িāύি āĻĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ•'āĻŽ । 

c. You are Januja's sister aren't you ?

āϤুāĻŽি āϤāύুāϜাā§° āĻ­āύী, āύāĻšā§Ÿ āύে ? 

d. '' Come here''. the teacher commanded Viju.

''āĻāχāĻĢাāϞে āφāĻšা '', āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āϜāύে āĻŦিāϜুāĻ• āφāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāϞে । 

e. Uncle Tanu , Aunt Mila , Grandme and my cousin viru came to my birthdat . 

āφংāĻ•āϞ āϤāύু, āφāύ্āϤ āĻŽিāϞু , āφāχāϤা āφ⧰ু āĻŽোā§° āĻ•াāϜিāύ ( āĻ–ুā§°া-āĻŦā§°āĻĻেāωāϤাā§° , āĻŽাāĻŽা -āĻŽাāĻŽী āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻিā§° āϞ'ā§°া - āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী ) āĻŦিā§°ু āĻŽোā§° āϜāύ্āĻŽ āĻĻিāύāϞৈ āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ । 

f. '' Who is there inside ?'' Father asked . I said '' I don't Know ''.

''āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻ•োāύ āφāĻ›ে ? āĻĻেāωāϤাāχ āϏোāϧিāϞে । āĻŽāχ āĻ•'āϞো '' āĻŽāχ āύাāϜাāύো '' ।

WRITING 

1. An accident has taken place near your School Write a report on the accident using these hints : 

āϤোāĻŽাā§° āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ āĻāϟা āĻĻুā§°্āϘāϟāύা āĻš'āϞ । āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻি⧟া āĻšিāύ্āϤ āĻ–িāύি āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻĻুā§°্āϘāϟāύা āϟো āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ āĻāϟা ā§°িāĻĒā§°্āϤ āϞিāĻ–া : 

Assam

place name 

  A  terrible road accident 

A terrible road accident occured between a car and a truck at Morigaon  road  near Morigaon high school . The driver of the car was drunk and driving recklessiy which resulted in the collision . Both the vehicles were coming from the opposite direction Tow people were injured and the car damaged badly. Few people came to help and in a minute ambulance and police arri ved which resulted in a huge traffic jam for half an hour . 

āĻāϟা āϭ⧟াāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻĨ āĻĻুā§°্āϘāϟāύা 

āĻāϟা āϭ⧟াāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻĨ āĻĻুāϘāϟāύা āϏংāϘāϟিāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ•াā§° āφ⧰ু āϟ্ā§°াāϕ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻŽā§°িāĻ—াঁāĻ“ ā§°াāϏ্āϤাāϤ, āĻŽā§°িāĻ—াঁāĻ“ āĻšাāχ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ । āĻ•াā§° āĻ–āύ⧰ āϚাāϞāĻ• āϜāύে āĻ…āϧিāĻ• āĻŽাāϤ্ā§°াāϤ āϏুā§°া āĻĒাāύ āϕ⧰ি āφ⧰ু āϤিāĻŦ্ā§° āĻ—āϤিāϤ āĻ—াāĻĄ়ী āĻ›āϞোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦāϤ āĻāχ āϏংāϘ⧰্āώ āϟো āĻš'āϞ । āĻĻু⧟োāĻ–āύ āĻŦাāĻšāύ āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤ āĻĻিāĻļā§° āĻĒā§°া āφāĻšিāĻ›িāϞ । āĻĻুāϜāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিā§° āφāĻšāϤ āĻš'āϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ•াā§° āĻ–āύ⧰ āĻŦে⧟াāĻ•ৈ āĻ•্āώāϤি āĻš'āϞ । āĻ•েāχāϜāύāĻŽাāύ āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰িāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āφāĻ— āĻŦাāĻĸ়ি āφāĻšিāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻŽিāύিāϤ⧰ āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻāĻŽ্āĻŦোāϞেāĻž্āϚ āφ⧰ু āφ⧰āĻž্āϚি āĻŦাāĻšিāύীāĻ“ āφāĻšি āĻĒাāϞে , āϤাā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŖাāĻŽāϤ āĻāϟা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āϤ্ā§°েāĻĢিāĻ• āϜাāĻŽā§° āϏৃāώ্āϟি āĻš'āϞ āφāϧা āϘāύ্āϟা āĻŽাāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে । 

2. Based on the text write ten lines about what should we do and should not do during an earthquake: āĻĒাāĻ āϟোāϤ āĻ­িāϤ্āϤি āϕ⧰ি āĻĻāĻšāϟা āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āϞিāĻ–া āφāĻŽি āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āφ⧰ু āύাāϞাāĻ—ে ঃ

i) We should not panic when earthquake occurs.

 āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ…āĻšাā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āφāĻŽি āĻŦ্āϝāĻĨিāϤ āĻš'āĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে । 

ii) We should not run here and there.

āφāĻŽি āĻ…'āϤ āϤ'āϤ āĻĻৌā§°া āĻĻৌā§°ী āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে ।

iii) ''We should drop to the ground if we are inside the house . āφāĻŽি āϘ⧰⧰ āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āĻĨāĻ•াā§° āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āĻŽাāϟিāϤ āĻĒā§°ি āĻĻিāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে ।

iv) And if there is no table , we should go against an inside wall away from tall furniture. āφāĻŽি āύিāϜāĻ•ে āϤেāĻŦুāϞ āĻŦা āĻŦিāϚāύাā§° āϤāϞāϤ āϏুāĻŽুāĻŦা⧟ '' āϏংā§°āĻ•্āώāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে ।

v) And if there is no table , we should go against an inside. wall away from tall furniture. 

āφ⧰ু āϝāĻĻি āϤেāĻŦুāϞ āύাāĻĨাāĻ•ে , āφāĻŽি āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϞৈ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻāĻ–āύ āĻŦেā§°ā§° āϏāĻšা⧟ āϞ'āĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āφ⧰ু āĻ“āĻ– āĻĢাā§°্āύিāϚাā§° āĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻĻূā§°āϤ্āĻŦ āĻŦāϜাā§ą āϞাāĻ—ে । 

vi) If we are outside the house , we should keep ourself away from tall structures and tress .

āϝāĻĻি āφāĻŽি āϘ⧰⧰ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ো , āφāĻŽি āĻ“āĻ– āφāĻ•াā§°ā§° āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āφ⧰ু āĻ—āĻ›-āĻ—āĻ›āύিā§° āĻĒā§°া āφāϤ⧰āϤ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে । 

vii) We should keep ourself from . the tallest things so that nothing can fall on us . 

āφāĻŽি āĻ“āĻ– āĻŦāϏ্āϤুā§° āĻĒā§°া āύিāϜāĻ•ে āĻĻূā§°āϤ্āĻŦ ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āϝাāϤে āφāĻŽাā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻāĻ•ো āĻĒā§°িā§ą āύোā§ąাā§°ে । 

viii) We should hold the table or bed when we are under it . 

āφāĻŽি āϤেāĻŦুāϞ āĻŦা āĻŦিāϚāύাā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āϤাāĻ• āϧ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে । 

ix) During the earthquake we should remain at the same place or seorch for an open area . 

āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āφāĻŽি āύিāϜ⧰ āϜেāĻ—াāϤেāχ ā§°ৈ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āύাāχāĻŦা āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχ āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে । 

x) We should cope up with  the situation during an earthquake. 

āφāĻŽি āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ āĻ…āĻšাā§° āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āϏাāĻšāϏেā§°ে āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤিā§° āϏāύ্āĻŽূāĻ–ীā§° āĻš'āĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে ।