A Truly Beautiful Mind
Chapter 4
Thinking about the text
1. Here are some headings for paragraphs in the text, Write the number(s) of the paragraph(s) for each title against the heading. The first one is done for you.
(āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻĒাāĻ ā§° āĻ āύুāĻ্āĻেāĻĻā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āĻļিā§°োāύাāĻŽ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻে, āĻļিā§°োāύাāĻŽā§° āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻো āĻļিā§°োāύাāĻŽā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒেā§°াāĻ্ā§°াāĻĢ(āĻŦোā§°)ā§° āϏংāĻ্āϝা āϞিāĻāĻ। āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽāĻো āĻāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻে)
(i) Einstein's equation (9)
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āϏāĻŽীāĻā§°āĻŖ (⧝)
(ii) Einstein meets his future wife ( )
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻā§ąিāώ্āϝāϤ āĻĒāϤ্āύীāĻ āϞāĻ āĻĒাāϝ় ()
(iii) The making of a violinist ( )
(āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϝ়োāϞিāύāĻŦাāĻĻāĻ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ ()
(iv) Mileva and Einstein's mother ( )
(āĻŽিāϞেāĻা āĻā§°ু āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻŽাāϤৃ ()
(v) A letter that launched the arms race ( )
(āĻāĻāύ āĻĒāϤ্ā§° āϝিāϝ়ে āĻ āϏ্āϤ্ā§° āĻĻৌā§° āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ ()
(vi) A desk drawer full of ideas ( )
(āϧাā§°āĻŖাā§°ে āĻā§°্āϤি āĻĄেāϏ্āĻ āĻĄ্ā§°āϝ়াā§° ()
(vii) Marriage and divorce ( )
(āĻŦিāĻŦাāĻš āĻā§°ু āĻŦিāĻŦাāĻš āĻŦিāĻ্āĻেāĻĻ ()
2. Who had these opinions about Einstein?
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻাā§° āĻāĻ āĻŽāϤাāĻŽāϤ āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans- (i) Einstein's playmates thought that he was boring. (ii) Einstein's headmaster thought that he was stupid and would never succeed in life. (iii) Einstein's mother thought that he was a freak.
(i) He was boring.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻŽāύিāĻĻাāϝ়āĻ āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans- Einstein’s playmates found him boring.
(ii) He was stupid and would never succeed in life.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻŽূā§°্āĻ āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ąāύāϤ āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻ āϏāĻĢāϞ āύāĻš'āĻŦ)
Ans- Einstein’s teacher thought that he was stupid and would never succeed in life.
(iii) He was a freak.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻā§°িāϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤি āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans- Einstein’s mother thought that he was a freak because he behaved abnormally.
3. Explain what the reasons for the following are.
(āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻাā§°āĻŖāĻŦোā§° āĻি āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻā§°āĻ)
(i) Einstein leaving the school in Munich for good.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻাāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽিāĻāύিāĻā§° āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ)
Ans- (i) Albert Einstein left the school in Munich because he hated the school's strict and controlled environment, and often had disagreements with his teachers.
(ii) Einstein wanting to study in Switzerland rather than in Munich.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻŽিāĻāύিāĻā§° āϏāϞāύি āĻুāĻāĻাā§°āϞেāĻŖ্āĻĄāϤ āĻĒāĻĸ়িāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ে)
Ans- According to Einstein, Switzerland was more liberal than Munich. Hence, he wanted to study in Switzerland.
(iii) Einstein seeing in Mileva an ally.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻŽিāϞেāĻাāϤ āĻāĻāύ āϏāĻšāϝোāĻী āĻĻেāĻিāĻে)
Ans- Einstein found an ally in Mileva because she, like him, disapproved of the “philistines” or the people who, did not like art, literature or music.
(iv) What do these tell you about Einstein?
(āĻāĻāĻŦোā§°ে āĻāĻĒোāύাāĻ āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻি āĻāϝ়)
Ans- These tell us that Einstein was a genius and had the capabilities to achieve his targets. Moreover, he loved freedom. He was liberal and cultured person.
4. What did Einstein call his desk drawer at the patent office? Why?
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻĒেāĻেāύ্āĻ āĻাā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻĄেāϏ্āĻ āĻĄ্ā§°āϝ়াā§°āĻ āĻি āĻŦুāϞি āĻৈāĻিāϞ? āĻিāϝ়)
Ans- Einstein called his desk drawer at the patent office the “bureau of theoretical physics”. This was because the drawer was where he used to store his secretly developed ideas.
5. Why did Einstein write a letter to Franklin Roosevelt?
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻĢ্ā§°েংāĻāϞিāύ ā§°ুāĻāĻেāϞ্āĻāϞৈ āĻিāϝ় āĻāĻāύ āĻিāĻ ি āϞিāĻিāĻিāϞ)
Ans- In August 1939, Einstein wrote a letter to Franklin Roosevelt who was then the President of the U.S. The main purpose of writing the letter Einstein to Franklin Roosevelt was to alert him about the Nazis. He warn that the Nazis were working on a strong and new weapon that could make an atomic bomb.
6. How did Einstein react to the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻĢ্ā§°েংāĻāϞিāύ ā§°ুāĻāĻেāϞ্āĻāϞৈ āĻিāϝ় āĻāĻāύ āĻিāĻ ি āϞিāĻিāĻিāϞ)
Ans- Einstein was deeply shaken by the disaster in the Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He wrote a public missive to the United. He proposed the formation of a world government to stop the nuclear weapons.
7. Why does the world remember Einstein as a "world citizen"?
(āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻ āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύāĻ "āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āύাāĻā§°িāĻ" āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻিāϝ় āĻŽāύāϤ ā§°াāĻে)
Ans- Einstein is remembered as a “world citizen” because of his efforts towards world peace and democracy. He was concerned about the consequences of the atomic bomb. He even wrote a public missive to the United Nations and proposed the formation of a world government to control the use of nuclear weapons.
8. Here are some facts from Einstein's life. Arrange them in chronological order.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻীā§ąāύ⧰ āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻāĻে। āϏেāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻাāϞāĻ্ā§°āĻŽāϤ āϏāĻাāĻāĻ)
[ ] Einstein publishes his special theory of relativity.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻāĻĒেāĻ্āώিāĻāϤাāĻŦাāĻĻā§° āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°ে)
[ ] He is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.
(āϤেāĻঁāĻ āĻĒāĻĻাā§°্āĻĨ āĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύ⧰ āύāĻŦেāϞ āĻŦঁāĻা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°া āĻšāϝ়)
[ ] Einstein writes a letter to U.S. President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and warns against Germany's building of an atomic bomb.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻāĻŽেā§°িāĻা āϝুāĻ্āϤ⧰াāώ্āĻ্ā§°ā§° ā§°াāώ্āĻ্ā§°āĻĒāϤি āĻĢ্ā§°েংāĻāϞিāύ āĻĄি ā§°ুāĻāĻেāϞ্āĻāϞৈ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒāϤ্ā§° āϞিāĻিāĻাā§°্āĻŽাāύীā§° āĻĒাā§°āĻŽাāĻŖā§ąিāĻ āĻŦোāĻŽা āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻŦিā§°ুāĻĻ্āϧে āϏāϤ⧰্āĻ āĻā§°ি āĻĻিāĻে)
[ ] Einstein attends a high school in Munich.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻŽিāĻāύিāĻā§° āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻ্āĻ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻĒāĻĸ়ে)
[ ] Einstein's family moves to Milan.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°িāϝ়াāϞ āĻŽিāϞাāύāϞৈ āϝাāϝ়)
[ ] Einstein is born in the German city of Ulm.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻāύ্āĻŽ āĻাā§°্āĻŽাāύ āĻāĻšā§° āĻāϞāĻŽāϤ āĻšāϝ়)
[ ] Einstein joins a university in Zurich, where he meets Mileva.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻুā§°িāĻā§° āĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āϝোāĻāĻĻাāύ āĻā§°ে, āϝ'āϤ āϤেāĻঁ āĻŽিāϞেāĻাāĻ āϞāĻ āĻĒাāϝ়)
[ ] Einstein dies.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻšāϝ়)
[ ] He provides a new interpretation of gravity.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻŽাāϧ্āϝাāĻā§°্āώāĻŖā§° āĻāĻ āύāϤুāύ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ্āϝা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°ে)
[ ] Tired of the school's regimentation, Einstein withdraws from school.
(āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° ā§°েāĻিāĻŽেāĻŖ্āĻেāĻāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻাāĻā§°ি āĻĒā§°ি āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āϏ্āĻুāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝাāĻšাā§° āĻā§°ে)
[ ] He works in a patent office as a technical expert.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻাā§°িāĻā§°ী āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ্āĻ āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻĒেāĻেāύ্āĻ āĻাā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°ে)
[ ] When Hitler comes to power, Einstein leaves Germany for the United States.
(āϤেāĻঁ āĻাā§°িāĻā§°ী āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ্āĻ āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻĒেāĻেāύ্āĻ āĻাā§°্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°ে)
Thinking about Language
I. Here are some sentences from the story. Choose the word from the brackets which can be substituted for the italicised words in the sentences.
(āĻাāĻšিāύীāĻোā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āĻāĻে। āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻāĻাāϞিāĻাāĻāĻ āĻā§°া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϏāϞāύি āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āĻŦāύ্āϧāύীā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻো āĻŦাāĻāύি āĻā§°āĻ)
1. A few years later, the marriage faltered. (failed, broke, became weak).
(āĻেāĻāĻŦāĻā§°āĻŽাāύ⧰ āĻĒিāĻāϤ, āĻŦিāϝ়াāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻĢāϞ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāϞ। (āĻŦিāĻĢāϞ, āĻাāĻি, āĻĻুā§°্āĻŦāϞ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāϞ)
Ans-
2. Einstein was constantly at odds with people at the university. (on bad terms, in disagreement, unhappy)
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āϏৈāϤে āύিā§°āύ্āϤ⧰ āĻŽāϤāĻŦিā§°োāϧ āĻāĻিāϞ। (āĻŦেāϝ়া āĻā§°্āϤāϤ, āĻ āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤ, āĻ āϏুāĻী)
Ans-
3. The newspapers proclaimed his work as "a scientific revolution. " (declared, praised, showed)
(āĻŦাāϤ⧰ি āĻাāĻāϤāĻŦোā§°ে āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻাāĻŽāĻ "āĻŦৈāĻ্āĻাāύিāĻ āĻŦিāĻĒ্āĻ˛ā§ą" āĻŦুāϞি āĻোāώāĻŖা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। (āĻোāώāĻŖা āĻā§°া, āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļংāϏিāϤ, āĻĻেāĻুāĻā§ąা)
Ans-
4. Einstein got ever more involved in politics, agitating for an end to the arms buildup. (campaigning, fighting, supporting)
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ ā§°াāĻāύীāϤিāϤ āĻ āϧিāĻ āĻāĻĄ়িāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ, āĻ āϏ্āϤ্ā§° āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āϏāĻŽাāĻĒ্āϤিā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāύ্āĻĻোāϞāύ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। (āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাā§°, āϝুঁāĻ, āϏāĻŽā§°্āĻĨāύ)
Ans-
5. At the age of 15. Einstein felt so stifled that he left the school for good, (permanently, for his benefit, for a short time)
(15 āĻŦāĻā§° āĻŦāϝ়āϏāϤ। āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύে āĻāĻŽাāύেāĻ āĻĻāĻŽāύ āĻ āύুāĻā§ą āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে āϤেāĻঁ āĻাāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ, (āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ীāĻাā§ąে, āϤেāĻঁā§° āϞাāĻā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে, āĻ āϞāĻĒ āϏāĻŽāϝ়ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে)
Ans-
6. Five years later, the discovery of nuclear fission in Berlin had American physicists in an uproar. (in a state of commotion, full of criticism, in a desperate state)
(āĻĒাঁāĻ āĻŦāĻā§°ā§° āĻĒিāĻāϤ, āĻŦাā§°্āϞিāύāϤ āĻĒাā§°āĻŽাāĻŖā§ąিāĻ āĻŦিāĻাāĻāύ⧰ āĻā§ąিāώ্āĻাā§°ে āĻāĻŽেā§°িāĻাāύ āĻĒāĻĻাā§°্āĻĨāĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύীāϏāĻāϞāĻ āĻāĻ āĻšুāϞāϏ্āĻĨূāϞāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāĻāĻিāϞ। (āĻšুāϞāϏ্āĻĨূāϞ⧰ āĻ ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ, āϏāĻŽাāϞোāĻāύাā§°ে āĻā§°ি āĻĨāĻা, āĻāĻ āύিā§°াāĻļাāĻāύāĻ āĻ ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ)
Ans-
7. Science wasn't the only thing that appealed to the dashing young man with the walrus moustache. (interested, challenged, worried)
(āĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύāĻāĻāĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āύাāĻিāϞ āϝিāϝ়ে ā§ąাāϞ⧰াāĻ āĻোঁāĻĢāĻĨāĻা āĻĄেāĻļ্āĻŦিং āϝুā§ąāĻāĻāύāĻ āĻāĻā§°্āώিāϤ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ। (āĻāĻ্ā§°āĻšী, āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝাāĻš্āĻŦাāύāĻāύিāϤ, āĻিāύ্āϤিāϤ)
Ans-
II. Study the following sentences.
(āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻ āϧ্āϝāϝ়āύ āĻā§°āĻ)
● Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist, maintaining this skill throughout his life.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাāĻļাāϞী āĻ
āĻĒেāĻাāĻĻাā§°ী āĻাāϝ়োāϞিāύāĻŦাāĻĻāĻ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ, āϤেāĻঁ āĻোāĻেāĻ āĻীā§ąāύ āĻāĻ āĻĻāĻ্āώāϤা āĻŦāĻাāĻ ā§°াāĻিāĻিāϞ)
● Letters survive in which they put their affection into words, mixing science with tenderness.
(āĻিāĻ িāĻŦোā§° āĻীāϝ়াāĻ āĻĨাāĻে āϝ'āϤ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻŽā§°āĻŽāĻ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°ে, āĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύāĻ āĻোāĻŽāϞāϤাā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻŽিāĻšāϞি āĻā§°ে)
The parts in italics in the above sentences begin with-ing verbs, and are called participial phrases. Participial phrases say something more about the person or thing talked about or the idea expressed by the sentence as a whole. For example:
(āĻāĻĒā§°োāĻ্āϤ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻāĻাāϞিāĻā§° āĻ ংāĻļāĻŦোā§° āĻ্ā§°িāϝ়াā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻ āĻšāϝ়, āĻā§°ু āĻāϝ়াāĻ āĻ ংāĻļāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāĻŽূāϞāĻ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝাংāĻļ āĻŦুāϞি āĻোā§ąা āĻšāϝ়। āĻ ংāĻļāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāĻŽূāϞāĻ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝাংāĻļāĻŦোā§°ে āĻāĻĨা āĻĒāϤা āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤি āĻŦা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āĻŦা āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°িāĻāĻাā§ąে āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻোā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļিāϤ āϧাā§°āĻŖাāĻোā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻ āϧিāĻ āĻিāĻŦা āĻāϝ়। āĻāĻĻাāĻšā§°āĻŖāϏ্āĻŦā§°ূāĻĒে)
__ Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist. He maintained this skill throughout his life.
(āĻāĻāύāώ্āĻাāĻāύ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাāĻļাāϞী āĻ āĻĒেāĻাāĻĻাā§°ী āĻাāϝ়োāϞিāύāĻŦাāĻĻāĻ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻোāĻেāĻ āĻীā§ąāύ āĻāĻ āĻĻāĻ্āώāϤা āĻŦāĻাāĻ ā§°াāĻিāĻিāϞ)
Complete the sentences below by filling in the blanks with suitable participial clauses. The information that has to be used in the phrases is provided as a sentence in brackets.
(āĻāĻĒāϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻ ংāĻļāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖāĻŽূāϞāĻ āϧাā§°াā§°ে āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°ি āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ। āĻŦাāĻ্āϝাংāĻļāϏāĻŽূāĻšāϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞāĻা āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧāύীāϤ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°া āĻšāϝ়)
1.______________ round the clock.) the firefighters finally put out the fire. (They worked round the clock.)
(āĻāĻŦ্āĻŦিāĻļ āĻāĻŖ্āĻা।) āĻ āĻ্āύিāύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻĒāĻ āĻŦাāĻšিāύীāϝ়ে āĻ ā§ąāĻļেāώāϤ āĻুāĻ āύুāĻŽোā§ąাāϞে। (āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে āĻāĻŦ্āĻŦিāĻļ āĻāĻŖ্āĻা āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।)
2. She watched the sunset above the mountain,____________ (She noticed the colours blending softly into one another.)
(āϤাāĻ āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°ā§° āϏূā§°্āϝাāϏ্āϤ āĻো āĻাāĻāĻিāϞ, (āϤাāĻ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে ā§°ংāĻŦোā§° āĻāĻāύে āϏিāĻāύ⧰ āĻŽাāĻāϤ āϞাāĻšেāĻৈ āĻŽিāĻšāϞি āĻšৈ āĻāĻে।)
3. The excited horse pawed the ground rapidly. ___________ (While it neighed continually.)
(āĻāϤ্āϤেāĻিāϤ āĻোঁā§°াāĻোā§ąে āĻĻ্ā§°ুāϤāĻāϤিāϤ āĻŽাāĻিāĻāύ āĻঁāĻĒাāĻ āĻিāϞ। (āϝāĻĻিāĻ āĻ āύিā§°āύ্āϤ⧰ āĻাā§ąে āύিāϝ়āύ্āϤ্ā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ।)
4. _____________, I found myself in Bangalore, instead of Benaras. (I had taken the wrong train.)
(āĻāĻŽি āĻŦেāύাāϰাāϏেāϰ āĻŦāĻĻāϞে āĻŦাংāĻাāϞোāϰে āύিāĻেāĻে āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻি। (āĻŽāĻ āĻুāϞ ā§°েāϞāĻāύ āϞৈāĻিāϞো।)
5. _____________, I was desperate to get to the bathroom. (I had not bathed for two days)
(āĻŽāĻ āĻŦাāĻĨā§°ুāĻŽāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻুāϞ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞো। (āĻŽāĻ āĻĻুāĻĻিāύ āϧ⧰ি āĻা āϧোā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞো)
6. The stone steps, ____________ needed to be replaced. (They were worn down).
(āĻļিāϞ⧰ āĻোāĻāĻŦোā§° āϏāϞāύি āĻā§°াā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϝ়োāĻāύ āĻāĻিāϞ। (āϏেāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻীā§°্āĻŖ āĻšৈ āĻৈāĻিāϞ)
7. The actor received hundreds of letters from his fans. ____________ (They asked him to send them his photograph.)
(āĻ āĻিāύেāϤাāĻāύে āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻ āύুā§°াāĻীāϏāĻāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻļ āĻļ āĻিāĻ ি āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ। (āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻāĻ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻāϞোāĻāĻিāϤ্ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°েā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻৈāĻিāϞ।)
Question Type By - Mayur Rani Kashyap
Post ID:DABP002085