Chapter 6

Anatomy of Flowering Plants


1. Draw illustrations to bring out the anatomical difference between

(a) Monocot root and Dicot root

(b) Monocot stem and Dicot stem

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2. Cut a transverse section of young stem of a plant from your school garden and observe it under the microscope. How would you ascertain whether it is a monocot stem or a dicot stem? Give reasons.

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3. The transverse section of a plant material shows the following anatomical features - (a) the vascular bundles are conjoint, scattered and surrounded by a sclerenchymatous bundle sheaths. (b) phloem parenchyma is absent. What will you identify it as?

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4. What is stomatal apparatus? Explain the structure of stomata with a labelled diagram.

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5. Name the three basic tissue systems in the flowering plants. Give the tissue names under each system.

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6. How is the study of plant anatomy useful to us?

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7. Describe the internal structure of a dorsiventral leaf with the help of labelled diagrams.

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Type Susmita Kakati


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