The Constitution and Social Change
Q) What is the Constitution of India?
Answer: A document that outlines the fundamental principles of the Indian government and society.
Q) What are the ideals of the Constitution of India?
Answer: Social justice and democracy.
Q) How has the Constitution of India been amended?
Answer: Several times over the years to reflect the changing needs of the country.
Q) What is Panchayati Raj?
Answer: A system of local self-governance introduced by the 73rd Amendment to the Constitution of India.
Q) What is the responsibility of Panchayati Raj?
Answer: Planning and implementing development schemes at the village level, as well as providing basic services such as education and healthcare.
Q) How has Panchayati Raj been successful?
Answer: It has empowered women and marginalized groups in India.
Q) What was the Chipko movement?
Answer: An environmental movement that aimed to protect the forests of the Himalayan foothills.
Q) What was the success of the Chipko movement?
Answer: It raised awareness of the importance of forests and prevented the cutting of trees.
Q) What have the peasant movements in India sought to achieve?
Answer: To improve the lives of peasants and agricultural workers.
Q) What have the peasant movements in India been successful in securing?
Answer: Land reforms and other benefits for peasants.
Q) What is the Dalit movement?
Answer: A social movement that seeks to end caste discrimination and assert the rights of Dalits.
Q) What has the Dalit movement been successful in achieving?
Answer: Raising awareness of caste discrimination and securing legal and social protections for Dalits.
Q) What has the women's movement in India sought to achieve?
Answer: Gender equality and an end to discrimination against women.
Q) What has the women's movement in India been successful in securing?
Answer: Legal and social rights for women.
Q) What is the role of social movements in democracies?
Answer: To hold governments accountable and promote social change.
Q) How can social movements be a powerful tool?
Answer: They can challenge injustice and create a more just and equitable society.