CONSTITUTIONAL DESIGN

Chapter 2

1) Which of the following is NOT a feature of a democratic constitution?

(a) It is supreme and all other laws must be consistent with it.

(b) It guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens.

(c) It establishes a system of checks and balances.

(d) It is unchangeable.

Ans: (d) It is unchangeable.


2) The Constituent Assembly of India was elected in which year?

(a) 1946

(b) 1947

(c) 1948

(d) 1949

Ans: (a) 1946


3) How many members were there in the Constituent Assembly of India?

(a) 299

(b) 315

(c) 389

(d) 445

Ans: (c) 389


4) Who chaired the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?

(a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

(b) Jawaharlal Nehru

(c) Rajendra Prasad

(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Ans: (a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar


5) How many years did it take to draft the Indian Constitution?

(a) 2 years

(b) 3 years

(c) 4 years

(d) 5 years

Ans: (c) 4 years


6) When was the Indian Constitution adopted?

(a) November 19, 1946

(b) January 26, 1950

(c) August 15, 1947

(d) October 26, 1950

Ans: (b) January 26, 1950


7) Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?

(a) Right to equality

(b) Right to freedom

(c) Right to property

(d) Right to social justice

Ans: (c) Right to property


8) The Indian Constitution is based on which of the following principles?

(a) Sovereignty, socialism, and secularism

(b) Sovereignty, democracy, and secularism

(c) Sovereignty, federalism, and secularism

(d) Sovereignty, democracy, and socialism

Ans: (c) Sovereignty, federalism, and secularism


9) Which of the following is NOT a feature of a federal system?

(a) Division of power between the central and state governments

(b) Supremacy of the central government

(c) Written constitution

(d) Independent judiciary

Ans: (b) Supremacy of the central government


10) The Indian Constitution is based on which type of government?

(a) Parliamentary democracy

(b) Presidential democracy

(c) Direct democracy

(d) Indirect democracy

Ans: (a) Parliamentary democracy


11) What is the role of the Supreme Court of India?

(a) To interpret the Constitution and protect fundamental rights

(b) To make laws

(c) To implement laws

(d) To administer justice

Ans: (a) To interpret the Constitution and protect fundamental rights


12) Which of the following is NOT a challenge faced by democracies?

(a) Protecting individual rights

(b) Ensuring social justice

(c) Combating corruption

(d) Maintaining social order

Ans: (d) Maintaining social order


13) How can citizens participate in a democracy?

(a) By voting in elections

(b) By joining political parties

(c) By participating in social movements

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above


14) Why is it important to participate in a democracy?

(a) To ensure that our voices are heard

(b) To hold the government accountable

(c) To make a difference in our communities

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above


15) What is the meaning of 'apartheid'?

(a) A system of racial segregation and discrimination

(b) A system of political repression

(c) A system of economic inequality

(d) A system of religious intolerance

Ans: (a) A system of racial segregation and discrimination


16) When did South Africa become a democracy?

(a) 1990

(b) 1991

(c) 1992

(d) 1994

Ans: (d) 1994


17)Who was the first black president of South Africa?

(a) Nelson Mandela

(b) Thabo Mbeki

(c) Jacob Zuma

(d) Cyril Ramaphosa

Ans: (a) Nelson Mandela


Post ID: DABP007648