Democratic Rights

Chapter 5

1. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?

(a) Right to equality

(b) Right to freedom

(c) Right to property

(d) Right to work

Ans: (c) Right to property


2. Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality?

(a) Article 14

(b) Article 15

(c) Article 16

(d) Article 17

Ans: (a) Article 14


3. Which of the following is NOT a form of discrimination prohibited by the Indian Constitution?

(a) Discrimination on the basis of religion

(b) Discrimination on the basis of caste

(c) Discrimination on the basis of sex

(d) Discrimination on the basis of political affiliation

Ans: (d) Discrimination on the basis of political affiliation


4. Which of the following is NOT a right guaranteed by the Right to Freedom?

(a) Freedom of speech and expression

(b) Freedom of assembly

(c) Freedom of association

(d) Freedom to practice any religion

Ans: (d) Freedom to practice any religion


5. Which of the following is NOT a condition for exercising the right to vote in India?

(a) Being a citizen of India

(b) Being an adult (18 years of age or older)

(c) Being of sound mind

(d) Being a resident of the constituency

Ans: (c) Being of sound mind


6. Which of the following is the main function of the Election Commission of India?

(a) To conduct elections in India

(b) To delimit constituencies

(c) To prepare electoral rolls

(d) To resolve election disputes

Ans: (a) To conduct elections in India


7. Which of the following is NOT a form of political participation?

(a) Voting

(b) Joining a political party

(c) Participating in protests

(d) Holding public office

Ans: (d) Holding public office


8. Which of the following is NOT a challenge to democracy?

(a) Political corruption

(b) Social inequality

(c) Illiteracy

(d) Religious intolerance

Ans: (d) Religious intolerance


9. Which of the following is NOT a way to promote democratic values?

(a) Education

(b) Awareness

(c) Participation

(d) Suppression of dissent

Ans: (d) Suppression of dissent


10. Which of the following is a positive aspect of democracy?

(a) It protects the rights of individuals.

(b) It promotes participation.

(c) It promotes accountability.

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above


11. Which of the following is NOT a negative aspect of democracy?

(a) It can be slow and inefficient.

(b) It can be susceptible to corruption.

(c) It can lead to mob rule.

(d) It can be intolerant of dissent.

Ans: (d) It can be intolerant of dissent.


12. Which of the following is a myth about democracy?

(a) Democracy is the best form of government.

(b) Democracy is always fair and just.

(c) Democracy is always easy to implement.

(d) Democracy is always successful.

Ans: (a) Democracy is the best form of government.


13. Which of the following is a reality of democracy?

(a) Democracy is a process, not a destination.

(b) Democracy requires constant effort and vigilance.

(c) Democracy is not perfect, but it is the best system we have.

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above


14. Which of the following is NOT a role of a citizen in a democracy?

(a) To vote

(b) To obey the law

(c) To pay taxes

(d) To remain silent

Ans: (d) To remain silent


15. Which of the following is NOT a duty of a citizen in a democracy?

(a) To respect the rights of others

(b) To participate in the political process

(c) To defend the country

(d) To discriminate against others

Ans: (d) To discriminate against others


16. Which of the following is NOT a challenge to citizenship in a democracy?

(a) Illiteracy

(b) Poverty

(c) Social inequality

(d) Lack of awareness

Ans: (d) Lack of awareness


17. Which of the following is NOT a way to promote active citizenship?

(a) Education

(b) Awareness

(c) Participation

(d) Suppressing dissent

Ans: (d) Suppressing dissent


18. Which of the following is an example of responsible citizenship?

(a) Voting

(b) Participating in protests

(c) Obeying the law

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above


19. Which of the following is NOT a threat to democracy?

(a) Authoritarianism

(b) Totalitarianism

(c) Militarism

(d) Democracy itself

Ans: (d) Democracy itself


20. Which of the following is NOT a way to protect democracy?

(a) Promoting civic education

(b)  Promoting civic education but not suppressing dissent

(c) Militarism

(d) Suppressing dissent

Ans: (b)  Promoting civic education but not suppressing dissent