Grammar and Comprehension


Q: What is a noun?

Ans: A noun is a word that identifies a person, place, thing, or concept.


Q: What is an adjective?

Ans: An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.


Q: What is a pronoun?

Ans: A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun to prevent repetition.


Q: What is an interjection?

Ans: An interjection is a word or phrase used to express strong emotion or a sudden exclamation.


Q: Define a complex sentence.

Ans: A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.


Q: What is an imperative sentence?

Ans: An imperative sentence issues a command or request.


Q: What is an exclamation mark?

Ans: An exclamation mark conveys strong emotions or emphasizes a statement.


Q: Define a participle.

Ans: A participle is a verb form functioning as an adjective, typically ending in -ed or -ing.


Q: Define a phrase.

Ans: A phrase is a group of words that functions as a single unit in a sentence but lacks both a subject and a predicate.


Q: What is a subordinating conjunction?

Ans: A subordinating conjunction introduces a dependent clause, linking it to an independent clause.


Q: What is an indirect object?

Ans: An indirect object is a noun or pronoun that shows to whom or for whom an action is performed.


Q: Define a compound-complex sentence.

Ans: A compound-complex sentence consists of two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.


Q: What is a simple sentence?

Ans: A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause, containing a subject and a predicate.


Q: What is the function of a semicolon?

Ans: A semicolon connects closely related independent clauses or separates items in a complex list.


Q: What is a homophone?

Ans: A homophone is a word that sounds the same as another word but has a different meaning and spelling,


Q: What is subje

Ans: Subject-verb inversion occurs when the verb comes before the subject, commonly used in questions and certain literary styles.


Q: What is an ellipsis?

Ans: An ellipsis is a set of three dots that signify omitted text or a pause in speech.


Q: Define a reflexive pronoun.

Ans: A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject of a sentence, indicating that the subject and object are the same.


Q: What does it mean to summarize a passage?

Ans: Summarizing condenses the main ideas of a passage into a shorter form while preserving essential information.


Q: How do you sequence events in a passage?

Ans: Sequencing events means organizing them chronologically, from the earliest to the latest.