4. How did the fourth son respond to his father's appeal? How would you have responded if you were the fourth son?

Ans. The fourth son, Puru, agreed to his father's request. He willingly exchanged his youth for Yayati's old age out of filial love. If I were in Puru's position, I might have hesitated, as it is a significant sacrifice. However, Puru showed great selflessness, and his decision reflects a deep sense of duty and love for his father.

5. Why did Puru agree to give his youth to his father and take his father's old age in the bargain? Did he do the right thing?

Ans.Puru agreed because of his love and respect for his father. His act was selfless, as he was willing to bear the hardships of old age so that his father could enjoy youth again. Whether it was the right thing depends on perspective: filial duty is a noble virtue, but personal sacrifice of this magnitude may not be fair to oneself. Ultimately, Puru's choice reflects the theme of selflessness, but it raises questions about self-worth and personal identity.

6. Is it right for a father to make such a request to his sons as Yayati did?

Ans. It is not right for a father to make such a request. While fathers are responsible for the well-being of their children, it is wrong for a parent to ask their children to sacrifice their own lives and identities for their benefit. Such a request can be seen as selfish, as each individual has the right to live their life fully.

7. Were the four sons justified in refusing their father's request? If yes, give reasons

Ans. Yes, the four sons were justified in refusing their father's request. Old age is a natural part of life, and it is unfair for Yayati to ask his sons to bear the burdens of his curse. They each had valid reasons: the eldest son feared social repercussions, the second son was not physically strong enough, and the third son saw old age as a pitiable condition. Ultimately, they had the right to live their lives and not to sacrifice their youth for their father's desires.