Chapter 5

The challenge of cultural diversity

1. 1. Very short Q&A:


(a) Fill in the blanks:


Question 1: System is the basis of Indian society .                


Q2: It means living yourself instead of loving the whole country equally           

Doing love the area more.


Question 3: There were many communal clashes in India between                 

There are examples of being.


Question 4: Recently, the context of  and is communal in India                                       

caused a clash.


Question 5: Regionalism destroys  secularism and nationalism .                  


Question 6: Regionalism is a  phenomenon.                   


Question 7: The caste system  was based in the first place.                    


Question 8: The caste system, which was first based on work,  becomes based later.                    


Question 9:    It hinders the formation of national unity among individuals.             


Question 10: Casteism has destroyed the national of Indian society.              


2. 2. Picking the right and wrong:


Question 1: Caste is an intermarriage system.


Question 2: Industrialization and urbanization developed in India with the British rule.


Question 3: Casteism has created many problems in our country. 


Question 4: Casteism has declined as a result of conservative and traditional attitudes.


Question 5: The word caste should be used as much as possible.


Question 6: Casteism is more influential among people of lower castes.


Question 7: In every society in the world, women are always subordinate to men.


Question 8: Men always own less wealth than women on average.


Question 9: Most of the societies in India are based on patriarchal principles.


Question 10: The patriarchal system in India has caused many problems.


3. 3. Choose the correct answer from the following:


Question 1: In a patriarchal society, boys are more likely to-


(a) gives more priority.


(b) Gives less space.


(c) gives equal space.


Question 2: According to the Indian Inheritance Act, a woman can share her father's property.


(a) They get.


(b) Not available.


(c) The boy gets it only with the permission of the child.


Question 3: What is the official religion in a secular society?


(a) There is no.


(b) There is.


(c) They convert according to the circumstances.


Question 4: Development of industrialization and urbanization in India immediately after British rule-


(a) Decreases.


(b) increases.


(c) It remains the same.


Question 5: Transport and communication systems bridge the gap between different regions-


(a) Reduces.


(b) Increases.


(c) Keeps it the same.


Question 6: Political leaders sow the seeds of caste division among the castes to serve their own interests.


(a) Eliminates.


(b) plants.


(c) does none of the above.


Question 7: Which of the following is not a discriminatory threat to Indian society-


(a) Communalism.


(b) Regionalism.


(c) Casteism.


(d) Unity among diversity.


Q.8 How many languages are there in India at present?


(a) 1652 pieces


(b) 1651 pieces


(c) 1650 pieces


(d) 1653 pieces


Question 9: The language groups of India can be divided into-


(a) Three


(b) Four


(c) Five


(d) Six


Which of the following is not a characteristic of casteism?


(a) Ignores social welfare.


(b) Supports democracy.


(c) They try to elect the leader of their nation in elections.


(d) obstructs national integration.


4. The Short Q&A:


Question 1: What is meant by a state?


Q2: What is communalism?


Q.3 What is regionalism?


Question 4: What is superstition?


Question 5: What is racism?


Q6: What is patriarchy?


Question 7: Mention the threats of discrimination in Indian society.


Question 8: Give an example of a recent communal conflict in independent India.


Q.9 Write down three characteristics of a secular society?


Q10: What are the challenges facing diversity in India?


Question 11: What is a state?


Question 12: Name two factors that encourage regionalism.


Q.13 What are the major religions in India?


Q14: What is cultural diversity?


5. Essay-like Q&A:


Question 1: Briefly mention communalism in India. 


Question 2: What is unity in difference?


Q.3 What are the various measures you can take to eliminate communalism?


Question 4: Briefly discuss the various differences prevailing in Indian society.


Question 5: Briefly describe the various factors behind the emergence of regionalism in India.


Question 6: Discuss the various factors that lead to communalism.


Question 7: Describe the various factors that have led to the creation of casteism in India.


Question 8: Write about the various problems caused by the patriarchal society in India.


Question 9: What are the different characteristics of casteism?


Question 10: State what kind of measures you will take to eradicate casteism.


Q11: What is the complexity of defining the state? How the state and the state relate to modern society.


Question 12: Mention the various ways to eliminate regionalism.


Question 13: What are the characteristics of regionalism?

Q.14 What are the different characteristics of communalism?