Chapter- 2.7          She Walks in Beauty


Question 1: What is a summary?

Answer: A summary is a record written in the reader’s own words that gives the main points of a piece of writing.

Question 2: In whose words is a summary written?
Answer:
A summary is written in the reader’s own words.

Question 3: What does a summary mainly include?
Answer:
A summary includes only the main points of the given text.

Question 4: Which types of texts can be summarized?
Answer:
Newspapers, articles, lectures, passages, chapters and even whole books can be summarized.

Question 5: What does “to summarize” mean?
Answer:
To summarize means to recapitulate the main points of a selection.

Question 6: Does summarizing mean writing events in chronological order?
Answer:
No, summarizing does not mean arranging information in chronological order.

Question 7: Does a summary include new information?
Answer:
No, a summary never includes new information.

Question 8: Is personal opinion included in a summary?
Answer:
No, personal opinion is not included in a summary.

Question 9: Which option correctly defines summarizing?
Answer:
Summarizing means recapitulating the main points in a selection.

Question 10: What is a written summary?
Answer:
A written summary is a paragraph that expresses the main idea of a text.

Question 11: How many paragraphs does a written summary usually have?
Answer:
A written summary usually has one paragraph.

Question 12: What is the purpose of a written summary?
Answer:
The purpose of a written summary is to present the main idea briefly and clearly.

Question 13: What are the different ways of incorporating other writers’ work?
Answer:
They include summarizing, paraphrasing, prÊcis writing, quoting, editing and gist writing.

Question 14: On what basis do these ways of writing differ?
Answer:
They differ according to the closeness of the writing to the source text.

Question 15: What is summarizing as a way of writing?
Answer:
Summarizing includes the main ideas written in one’s own words.

Question 16: What is paraphrasing?
Answer:
Paraphrasing means taking a broader segment of the source and condensing it slightly.

Question 17: What is prÊcis writing?
Answer:
PrÊcis writing includes the most essential part or the crux of the matter.

Question 18: What is quoting?
Answer:
Quoting means writing exactly the same words as the original text.

Question 19: How close is quoting to the original text?
Answer:
Quoting is completely identical to the original text word by word.

Question 20: What is editing?
Answer:
Editing involves selecting proper lines for correction, condensation and organization.

Question 21: What is gist writing?
Answer:
Gist writing includes every detail expressed clearly and to the point.

Question 22: Does summarizing use the exact words of the author?
Answer:
No, summarizing uses the reader’s own words.

Question 23: Which method focuses only on the crux of the matter?
Answer:
PrÊcis writing focuses on the crux of the matter.

Question 24: Which method is closest to the original text?
Answer:
Quoting is the closest to the original text.

Question 25: Which method involves correction and organization?
Answer:
Editing involves correction and organization.

Question 26: Which way of writing condenses a broad part of the text?
Answer: Paraphrasing condenses a broader segment of the text.

Question 27: Is a summary long or short?
Answer:
A summary is short and concise.

Question 28: Why is summary writing important?
Answer:
Summary writing helps understand and remember the main ideas of a text.

Question 29: Can a whole book be summarized?
Answer:
Yes, even a whole book can be summarized.

Question 30: What should be avoided while writing a summary?
Answer:
New information, unnecessary details and personal opinions should be avoid.

Answer by Dimpee Bora