Lesson- 1


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Word and Meaning 

Textbook in English


 

I. Answer these question in a few words or a couple of sentences each.

( āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāϏāĻŽুāĻšā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻি⧟া )


1. How old are Margie and Tommy?

( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻŦ⧟āϏ āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ? )

Answer:- Margie is eleven and Tommy is thirteen years old.

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻŦ⧟āϏ āĻāϘাā§° āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻŦ⧟āϏ āϤেā§° āĻŦāϛ⧰ )


2. What did Margie write in her diary?

( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĄা⧟েā§°ীāϤ āĻ•ি āϞিāĻ–িāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- In her diary, Margie wrote, "Today Tommy found a real book".

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĄা⧟েā§°ীāϤ āϞিāĻ–িāĻ›িāϞ, "āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āφāϜি āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•ৃāϤ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ। )


3. Had Margie ever seen a book before?

( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āφāĻ—āϤে āĻ•েāϤি⧟াāĻŦা āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ āύে? )

Answer:- No, Margie had only heard about a book from her grandfather.

(āύাāχ, āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻĒূā§°্āĻŦāϤে āĻ•েā§ąāϞ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āĻŦিāώ⧟ে āĻ•āĻ•াāϕ⧰ āĻŽূāĻ–ā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļুāύিāĻ›িāϞ। )


4. What things about the book did she find strange?

( āϤাāχ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āĻ•ি āĻ•ি āĻŦিāϚিāϤ্ā§°āϤা āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Margie found it strange that the words printed on a book stood still instead of moving the way they did on a screen. She also found it that the words on a page always remained the same as the first time they were read. Besides, the idea that someone would write a back about schools was itself strange for Margie.

     ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻāχāϟো āĻ•āĻĨা āφāϚ⧰িāϤ āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āφāĻ–ā§°āĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖā§° āφāĻ–ā§°āĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻĻā§°ে āϞ⧰āϚ⧰ āύāϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāχ āĻāχ āĻ•āĻĨাāĻ“ āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āφāĻ–ā§°āĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻ…āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤিāϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§°োāĻĒā§°ি āĻ•োāύোāĻŦাāχ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ āϞিāĻ–াāϟোāĻ“ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āφāĻļ্āϚ⧰্āϝ্āϝāϜāύāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ। 

                                                     or/āĻŦা

The pages of the real book were yellow crinkly the words of the pages where still. they didn't moved as the words move on the computer screen. Margie found this things about the book strange.

(āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•ৃāϤ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒāĻ–āύ⧰ āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ াāĻŦোā§° āĻšাāϞāϧীāϝ়া ā§°āϙ⧰ āφāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āĻāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ াāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āφāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āφāĻ—āĻŦাāĻĸ়ি āϝোā§ąাā§° āϞāĻ—ে āϞāĻ—ে āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āϞ⧰āϚ⧰ āϕ⧰া āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŽাā§°্āϜিāϝ়ে āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒāĻ–āύ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āĻāχ āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§° āφāϚ⧰িāϤ āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ।)

5. What do you think a telebook is?

(āϟেāϞিāĻŦুāĻ• āĻŦুāϞিāϞে āĻ•ি āĻŦুāϜা?)

Answer:- An online book which can be browsed using internet or displayed on a screen is called a telebook.

(āϟেāϞিāĻŦুāĻ• āĻšৈāĻ›ে āχāύ্āϟাā§°āύেāϟ āϏেā§ąাā§° āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āĻ…āύāϞাāχāύāϤ āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ।)


6. Where was Margie's school? Did she have any classmate?

( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āĻ•'āϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ? āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ•োāύো āϏāĻšāĻĒাāĻ ী āφāĻ›িāϞ āύে? )

Answer:- Margie's  school was in her home itself, right next her bedroom.

    No, She did not have any classmate.

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āϤাāχ⧰ āϘ⧰āϤে āĻļোā§ąāύি āĻ•োāĻ াā§° āĻ•াāώāϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ।)

    ( āύাāχ, āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻ•োāύো āϏāĻšāĻĒাāĻ ী āύাāĻ›িāϞ।)


7. What subject did Margie and Tommy learn? 

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻ•ি āĻ•ি āĻŦিāώ⧟ āĻļিāĻ•িāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Margie and Tommy learned geography, history and arithmetic.

    ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ, āχāϤিāĻšাāϏ āφ⧰ু āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। )


II. Answer the following with reference to the story.

(āĻĒাāĻ āϟিā§° āϏāĻšা⧟āϤ āϤāϞ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻি⧟া। )


1. "I wouldn't throw it away."

     ( āĻŽāχ āĻāχāϟো āĻĒেāϞাāχ āύিāĻĻিāĻ“ )

(i) Who says these words? 

Answer:- Tommy says these words.

(āωāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻļাā§°ী āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ।)


(ii) What does 'it' refer to?

(āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ 'it' āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āĻ•ি āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে?)

Answer:- 'It' refers to the computer screen on which Tommy reads various books.

    ('It' āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖāĻ–āύāĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে āϝ'āϤ āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ āĻĒāĻĸ়িāĻ›িāϞ।)


(iii) What is it being compared with by the speaker?

( āĻ‡ā§ŸাāĻ• āĻŦāĻ•্āϤাāϜāύ āĻ•িāĻšā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϤুāϞāύা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- 'It' is being compared to the paper book that Tommy found in his house.

    ( āĻ‡ā§ŸাāĻ• āĻ•াāĻ—āϜ⧰ āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϤুāϞāύা āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে āϝিāĻ–āύ āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āύিāϜ⧰ āϘ⧰āϤ āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ। )



2. "Sure they had a teacher, but it was not a regular teacher, It was a man."

( āύিāĻļ্āϚ⧟ āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ো āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ, āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āφāĻŽাā§° āĻĻā§°ে āύি⧟āĻŽী⧟া āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āϏেāĻ‡ā§Ÿা āĻ•োāύো āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āφāĻ›িāϞ।" )

(i) Who does 'they' refer to?

( 'they' āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āĻ•াāĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে? )

Answer:- 'They' refers to the ancestors of the children who went to school and studied from a human teacher.

( "They" āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āĻĒূā§°্āĻŦ āĻĒূā§°ুāώāϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে āϝি⧟ে āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞ⧟āϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻĒাāĻ  āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।


(ii) What does "regular" mean here?

( 'Regular' (āύি⧟āĻŽিāϤ) āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ āĻ•ি āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে? )

Answer:- Here, 'regular' means the mechanical teacher  who teach Margie and Tommy.

(āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤ 'Regular' āϤāĻĨা āύি⧟āĻŽিāϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύāĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে āϝিāϜāύে āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীāĻ• āĻĒাāĻ āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰ে। )


(iii) What is 'it' contrasted with?

(āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§° āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤে āĻ•াāĻ• āϏূāϚাāχāĻ›ে? )

Answer:- It is contrasted with a human teacher.

( āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§° āĻŦিāĻĒā§°ীāϤে āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāχāĻ›ে। )


III. Answer each of these questions in a short paragraph (about 30 words)

(āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝেāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ⧰ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āϚāĻŽুāĻ•ৈ āĻĻি⧟া ( ā§Šā§Ļ āϟা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ)



1. What kind of teacher did Margie and Tommy have?

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻ•োāύোāĻ•ুā§ąা āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Margie and Tommy had mechanical teachers. They were computer which had preloaded lessons on different subjects according to the learner's level. Whenever they malfunctioned, they were opened and repaired.

    (āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীā§° āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨাā§Ž āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§°ā§° āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āφāĻ—āϤী⧟াāĻ•ৈ āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŦ⧟āϏ⧰ āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী āĻĒাāĻ āĻĻাāύ āϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤāϤ āϕ⧰ি ā§°āĻ–া āĻšā§Ÿ। āĻ•েāϤি⧟াāĻŦা āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āĻŦিāϜুāϤি āϘāϟিāϞে āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰ি āĻ­াāϞ āϕ⧰ি āϤুāϞা āĻšā§Ÿ।)


2. Why did Margie's mother send for the country inspector?

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻ•ি⧟ āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āύিā§°ীāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύāĻ• āĻŽাāϤি āĻĒāĻ ি⧟াāχāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Margie was not performing up to the mark in her Geography tests. So her mother was worried. She wanted the country inspector to check if there was some problem with the child or with the teacher.

(āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώাāϤ āĻ•āĻŽ āύāĻŽ্āĻŦā§° āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰া āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽাāĻ• āϚিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻ›িāϞ। āϏে⧟েāĻšে āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻĻā§°্āĻļāĻ•āϜāύāĻ• āĻŽাāϤিāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻļিāĻļুāϟোā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻŦা āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻ•িāĻŦা āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝা āφāĻ›ে āύেāĻ•ি āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώা āϚাāĻ“ঁāĻ•।)


3. What did he do?

(āϤেāĻ–েāϤে āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāϞে?)

Answer:- The country inspector was trained to repair computer teacher. He opened the machine and checked it. The Geography sector was set on a higher level. He reset it to Margie's level.

    (āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āύিā§°িāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰া āĻļিāĻ•্āώাā§°ে āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļিāĻ•্āώিāϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§°āϟো āĻ–ুāϞি āϚাāχ āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে āϝে āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻŦিāώ⧟⧰ āĻ­াāĻ—āϟো āĻ“āĻĒā§°ā§° āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖী āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏāϜাāχ āĻĨোā§ąা āφāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ‡ā§ŸাāĻ• āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰ি āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ িāĻ• āϕ⧰ি āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ। )


4. Why was Margie doing badly in geography? What did the country inspector do to help her?

    (āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻŦিāώ⧟āϤ āĻ•ি⧟ āĻŦে⧟া āĻĢāϞাāĻĢāϞ āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ? āĻāχāĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āύিā§°ীāĻ•্āώāĻ• āϜāύে āϤাāχāĻ• āĻ•িāĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Margie was doing bad in Geography test as the teacher had developed a fault. The country inspector told Margie's mother that Margie was not at fault her progress was good. He reset the teacher to Margie's level.

      ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞāϤ āĻ•āĻŽ āύāĻŽ্āĻŦā§° āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āφঁā§°āϤে āĻĻোāώ āφāĻ›িāϞ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰। āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āύিā§°ীāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύে āĻ•োā§ąা āĻŽāϤে āĻāχ āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻ•োāύো āĻ­ূāϞ āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻĢāϟাā§°ā§° āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻŦিāĻ­াāĻ—āϟো āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āĻĒ্⧰⧟োāϜāύী⧟āϤা āĻ…āύুāϏ⧰ি āĻ িāĻ• āϕ⧰ি āĻĨৈ āĻ—'āϞ। )


5.What had once happened to Tommy's teacher?

( āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻāĻŦাā§° āĻ•ি āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Once Tommy's teacher had developed a fault as the entire history section had been deleted. After that the teacher had been taken for repairs and it took them a month to set it right.

      ( āĻāĻŦাā§° āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻŦিāϏংāĻ—āϤি⧟ে āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āχāϤিāĻšাāϏ⧰ āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§° āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āύাāχāĻ•ি⧟া āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাā§° āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§°āϟো āĻ­াāϞ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϞৈ āϝোā§ąা āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻāĻŽাāĻš āϞাāĻ—িāĻ›িāϞ āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ।


6. Did Margie have regular days and hours for school? It so why?

(āύিā§°্āĻĻিāώ্āϟ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏূāϚী āφāĻ›িāϞ āύে? āϝāĻĻি āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāϝ়?  )

Answer:- Margie studied at the same time every day, except Saturday and Sunday. Her mother was very particular about her study who told her that she would learn better if she studied at the same time.

    (āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻļāύিāĻŦাā§°ে āφ⧰ু āĻĻেāĻ“āĻŦাā§°ā§° āĻŦাāĻšিā§°ে āĻŦাāĻ•ী āĻ•েāχāϟা āĻĻিāύāϤ āϏāĻĻা⧟ āĻāĻ•ে āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤে āĻĒāĻĸ়িāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĒāĻĸ়াā§° āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻŽাāĻ• āĻŦā§° āϏāϜাāĻ— āφāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϤাāχāĻ• āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āύি⧟āĻŽিāϤāĻ­াā§ąে āĻāĻ•ে āϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤ āĻ…āϧ্āϝ⧟āύ āϕ⧰িāϞে āĻ­াāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻļিāĻ•িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি। )


7. How does Tommy describe the old kind of school?

(āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻ•িāĻĻā§°ে āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāχāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- Tommy describes the old of school as a special building where a person give lesson to the students. There were hundreds of students studying and playing together.

    (āϟāĻŽী⧟ে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻāύেāĻĻā§°ে āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāχāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻ•াāϞ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻāĻ• āĻ­ā§ąāύ āφ⧰্āĻšিāϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āĻ•োāύো āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি⧟ে āĻ›াāϤ্ā§° āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāĻ• āĻĒাāĻ āĻĻাāύ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāϤ āĻāĻ•েāϞāĻ—ে āĻ•েāχāĻŦা āĻļāϤাāϧিāĻ• āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ী⧟ে āĻĒāĻĸ়াāĻļুāύাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤে āĻ–েāϞা āϧূāϞাāĻ“ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। )


8. How does he describe old kind of teachers?

    ( āϏি āĻĒুā§°āĻŖিāĻ•াāϞ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻ• āĻ•িāĻĻā§°ে āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- He says that old kind of teachers were different from their teachers. The old kind of teacher were human being not machines.

      ( āϏি āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞে āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϤāĻ•ৈ āĻŦেāϞেāĻ— āφāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒুā§°āĻŖিāĻ•āϞী⧟া āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻŦোā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻš āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻŽেāĻ•াāύিāĻ• āύāĻšā§Ÿ। )


IV. Answer each of these question in two or three paragraphs ( 100 - 150 words )

( āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝেāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ⧰ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻুāϟা āĻŦা āϤিāύিāϟা āĻĒেā§°েāĻ—্ā§°াāĻĢāϟ āϞিāĻ–া। (ā§§ā§Ļā§Ļ - ā§§ā§Ģā§Ļ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ )


1. What are the main features of the mechanical teachers and the schoolrooms that Margie and Tommy have in the story?

   ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী āφ⧰ু āϟāĻŽীā§° āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āϤāĻĨা āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীāĻ•োāĻ াā§° āĻŦিāĻļেāώāϤ্āĻŦ āϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻ•ি āĻ•ি āφāĻ›িāϞ? )

Answer:- The mechanical teacher is a computer screen with good audio-video system. It taught students in mechanical voice and tone. It always gave feedback after a child submitted his papers. It can store thousands of  information. Unlike a page in the real books, the mechanical teacher's page is its screen . The screen can display unlimited number of words at one time. The teacher is always present in their house and they can study as per their timings. 

           The teacher sometimes goes wrong as well. There can be some virus Playing havoc with its programming. This may lead to inaccessibility of certain subjects. Sometimes this can lead the teacher to throw really difficult test, which may not be fit for a particular child. Otherwise the teacher is always programmed to suit each individual students learning need and capability.  

 ( āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻĻā§°াāϚāϞāϤে āĻĻৃāĻļ্āϝ-āĻļ্ā§°āĻŦ্āϝāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖ, āχ āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāĻ• āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āĻĒাāĻ āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ•োāύো āĻļিāĻļুā§ąে āĻ•োāύো āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ•াāĻ—āϜ āϜāĻŽা āϕ⧰ে āχ āϤা āĻ•্āώāĻŖিāĻ• āĻ­াā§ąে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ•্ā§°ি⧟া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰ে। āχ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻāĻ•েāϞāĻ—ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āϜāĻŽা āϕ⧰ি ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ াāĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āĻĻā§°ে āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖāĻ–āύ āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§° āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ া। āĻāχ āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖে āĻāĻŦাā§°āϤে āĻ…āϏংāĻ–্āϝ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āĻ•্āώāĻŖāϤে āϘ⧰āϤ āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ে āφ⧰ু āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোāĻ•ে āύিāϜ⧰ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āϏুāĻŦিāϧা āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। 

        āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻŦিāϞাāĻ•ে āĻ•েāϤি⧟াāĻŦা āĻ…āϏুāĻŦিāϧাā§°ো āϏৃāώ্āϟি āϕ⧰ে, āϝাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻŦিāώ⧟āϤ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŽেāϞিā§° āϏৃāώ্āϟি āĻšā§Ÿ। āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§° āĻĢāϞāϏ্āĻŦā§°ূāĻĒে āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§° āϜāϟিāϞ āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώাā§° āϏāύ্āĻŽূāĻ–ীāύ āĻšāĻŦ āϞāĻ—া āĻš'āĻŦ। āĻ…āύ্āϝāĻĨা āχ āϏāĻĻা⧟ āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ• āωāϚিāϤ āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰ে। )


2. Why did Margie hate school? Why did she think the old kind of school must have been fun?

   ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻ•ি⧟ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āĻŦে⧟া āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ? āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽāϤে āĻ•ি⧟ āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āφāĻŽোāĻĻāϜāύāĻ•? )

Answer:- Margie hated school because it was not fun. There was a mechanical teacher and the learning process lacked of life. It was like a machine carrying out the usual working without any fun and laughter Her school was always open, seven days in a week. Her teacher was always on at the same time except weekends, because her mother believe that regular study hours result in better learning.

             Margie thought that the children in the past must have had a lot of fun when they went to school with fellow children. It must have been a pleasant experience to study from a human instead of impersonal machine. While she had no classmate to interact and play with. The human aspect of education in the past made her feel that the school of the past were fun. 

     ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āĻŦে⧟া āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āĻŽূāϞ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻŦিāύোāĻĻāύ⧰ āĻ…āĻ­াā§ą, āϤাāχ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āϝ'āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖā§° āĻ•োāύো āϏāĻž্āϚাā§° āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āχ āϏāĻĻা⧟ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী āĻ•াāĻŽāĻŦোā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝ'āϤ āĻŦিāύোāĻĻāύ⧰ āĻ•োāύো āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§° āωāĻĒā§°িāĻ“ āϤাāχ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻšā§° āĻ—োāϟেāχāĻ•েāχāϟা āĻĻিāύেāχ āĻ–োāϞা āφāĻ›িāϞ।  āϤাāχ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āϏāĻĻা⧟ āĻāĻ•েāϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤে āĻ•্āϞাāϛ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āĻļāύিāĻŦাā§° āφ⧰ু āĻĻেāĻ“āĻŦাā§°ā§° āĻŦাāĻšিā§°ে। āĻ•ি⧟āύো āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āϏāĻĻা⧟ āĻāĻ•েāϏāĻŽā§ŸāϤে āĻĒāĻĸ়া āĻļুāύা āϕ⧰িāϞে āĻĒāĻĸ়াāϤ āĻŽāύ āĻŦāĻšে।

    āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻ­āĻŦিāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻĻিāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āĻŦāĻšু āφāĻŽোāĻĻāϜāύāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϏāĻ•āϞো āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী⧟ে āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āφāύāύ্āĻĻ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āύিāϜ⧰ āϏāĻŽāύী⧟াāĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āϏৈāϤে। āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻĒোāύāĻĒāϟী⧟াāĻ•ৈ āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻŦā§° āφāĻŽোāĻĻāϜāύāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ•োāύো āĻŦāύ্āϧো āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąী āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āϏে⧟েāĻšে āϤাāχ āĻ­াāĻŦিāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻĒুā§°āĻŖি āĻ•াāϞāϤ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻĒোāύāĻĒāϟী⧟াāĻ•ৈ āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻŦā§° āĻ­াāϞ āϞāĻ—া āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāϤা।)


3. Do you agree with Margie that school today are more fun than the school in the story? Give reasons for your answer.

     ( āϤুāĻŽি āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ীā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻ•āĻŽāϤ āύে āϝে āĻŦā§°্āϤāĻŽাāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϤ āωāϞ্āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāĻ–āύāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻŦেāĻ›ি āφāĻŽোāĻĻāϜāύāĻ•। āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āĻĻā§°্āĻļোā§ąা। )


Answer:- Yes, I agree schools today are more fun than the school in the story. The school, in the story have no interaction among students regarding studies. Studying and answering questions seems to be a boring idea without human interaction. Doing homework without anybody's help and writing them in a punch code would also be draining. Moreover children Develop a fair understanding about each other and of their surrounding when they go to a school and interact with each other. It is a healthier way of learning. listening to teachers explanation of lesson is always more interesting than reading the entire lesson on a mechanical computer. It is impossible to discuss problems and situations  with a mechanical teacher that is only programmed to teach in a particular manner. The friends that you make at school are most probably the best friends that you will ever make in your entire life. The various qualities that you learn in school like obedience, respect, kindness for other etc are all a part of school education today. Therefore school today are more fun than the school in the story.

       ( āĻšā§Ÿ āĻŽāχ āĻāĻ•āĻŽāϤ āϝে āφāϜিā§° āĻĻিāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϤ āωāϞ্āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻŦেāĻ›ি āφāĻŽোāĻĻāϜāύāĻ•। āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϤ āωāϞ্āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻ•োāύো āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦাā§°্āϤা āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą āύāĻšā§Ÿ। āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āĻŦিāĻļেāώ⧰ āϏāĻšা⧟ āύোāĻšোā§ąাāĻ•ৈ āĻ•েā§ąāϞ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰⧰ āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻŦā§° āφāĻŽāύিāĻĻা⧟āĻ•। āĻ•াā§°ো āϏāĻšা⧟ āύোāϞোā§ąাāĻ•ৈ āĻ—ৃāĻšāĻ•াāϝ্āϝ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻŦā§° āϏāĻšāϜ āύāĻšā§Ÿ। āĻ‡ā§Ÿাā§°োāĻĒā§°ি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ে āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāϤ⧰াā§° āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āχāϜāύে āφāύāϜāύāĻ• āĻŦুāϜিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āχ āϏূāϏ্āĻĨ āĻļৈāĻ•্āώিāĻ• āĻĒā§°িāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ—āĻĸ়ি āϤোāϞে। āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻĒাāĻ āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāύ āϕ⧰াāϟো āĻ…āϤি āφāĻŽাāĻĻāϜāύāĻ•, āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖāϤ āĻĒāĻĸ়ি āĻĒাāĻ  āĻ—্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āϕ⧰াāϤāĻ•ৈ। āϝাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ• āĻļিāĻ•্āώাāϕ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻ•োāύো āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ…āϏুāĻŦিāϧাā§° āϏāύ্āĻŽূāĻ–ীāύ āĻš'āϞেāĻ“ āφāϞোāϚāύা āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą āύāĻšā§Ÿ। āĻ•ি⧟āύো āχ āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒাāĻ ্āϝāĻ•্ā§°āĻŽā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏুāϏāϜ্āϜিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āĻŦā§°্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻĻিāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ী⧟ে āĻ—োāϟেāχ āϜীā§ąāύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦāύ্āϧো āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąী āĻ—োāϟাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āϤাā§°োāĻĒā§°ি āĻĒāĻĸ়াāĻļাāϞিāϤ āϞ'ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী⧟ে āϏāĻšাāĻĻ⧟āϤা, āϏ⧰āϞāϤা, āφāύ⧰ āφāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŽāύা āφāĻĻি āĻ—ুāĻŖ āĻ†ā§ŸāϤ্āϤ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āϝিāϟো āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϤ āωāĻĒāϞāĻŦ্āϧ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻ•্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ āĻ…āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą। āϏে⧟েāĻšে āĻŦā§°্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻĻিāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϤ āχāϞ্āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻļ্ā§°ে⧟। )


Think about language:

( āĻ­াāώাā§° āĻŦিāώ⧟ে āĻ­াāĻŦো āφāĻšা )


1. Find the sentences in the lesson which have the adverbs given in the box. ( āϤāϞ⧰ āĻ•্ā§°ি⧟া āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āĻĒাāĻ āϟিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āωāϞিāĻ“ā§ąা। )


awfully

āϭ⧟ংāϕ⧰āĻ­াā§ąে

 

sorrowfully

āĻĻূāĻ•āĻŽāύেā§°ে

 

completely

 āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖā§°ূāĻĒে

loftily

āĻ—ৌā§°ā§ąাāύ্āĻŦিāϤāĻ­াā§ąে

 

carefully

āϭ⧟ংāϕ⧰āĻ­াā§ąে

differently

āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে

quickly

āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖā§°ূāĻĒে

nonchalantly

āωāĻĻাāϏāĻ­াā§ąে


1. They turned the pages, which were yellow and crinkly, and it was awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of moving the way they were supposed to on a screen you know.

 ( āϏিāĻšāϤে āĻšাāϞāϧী⧟া āφ⧰ু āĻ‰ā§ąāϞি āϝোā§ąা āĻĒৃāώ্āĻ াāĻŦোā§° āϞুāϟি⧟াāχāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĒিāĻ›ে āχ āϭ⧟াāύāĻ• āφāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•ি⧟āύো āϏিāĻšāϤে āĻ­āĻŦাā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাā§° āϏ্āĻ•্ā§°ীāĻŖāϤ āĻĨāĻ•াā§° āĻĻā§°ে āφāĻ–ā§°āĻŦোā§° āϞ⧰āϚ⧰ āϕ⧰া āύাāĻ›িāϞ।


2. The mechanical teacher had been giving her test after test  in geography and she had been doing worse and worse until her mother had shaken her head sorrowfully  and sent for the country inspector. 

āĻŽেāĻ•াāύিāĻ•েāϞ āĻļিāĻ•্āώাāϕ⧰āĻŖে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώা āĻŦাā§°ে āĻŦাā§°ে āϞৈ āφāĻ›িāϞ, āĻ•িāύ্āϤ āϤাāχ āĻ­āϞে āύāĻŽ্āĻŦā§° āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰া āύাāĻ›িāϞ āϝেāϤি⧟াāϞৈāĻ•ে āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤিā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āύিā§°িāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύ āĻŽাāϤি āĻ…āύা āĻšোā§ąা āύাāĻ›িāϞ। )


3. They had once taken Tommy teacher away for nearly a month because the history sector had blanked out completely.

    ( āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻāĻŦাā§° āϟāĻŽীā§° āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āĻ• āĻāĻŽাāĻšā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাā§° āĻĒā§°া āφāϤ⧰ āϕ⧰ি āĻĒāĻ ি⧟াāχāĻ›িāϞ। āϝিāĻ•োāύো āχāϤিāĻšাāϏ⧰ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖā§°ূāĻĒে āύাāχāĻ•ি⧟া āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ।


4. He added loftily pronouncing the ward carefully "Centuries ago". 

(āϏি āĻ—ৌā§°ā§ąাāύ্āĻŦিāϤāĻ­াā§ąে āφ⧰ু āϏাā§ąāϧাāύāϤাā§°ে āωāϚ্āϚাā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ "āĻļāϤিāĻ•াā§° āφāĻ—ā§° āĻŦুāϞি"। )


5. 


6. " But my mother says a teacher has to be adjusted to fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that each kid has to be taught differently.

     ( āĻ•িāύ্āϤ āĻŽা⧟ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻāϜāύ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•ে āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻĒāĻĸ়োā§ąা āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›া্āϤ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŦ⧟āϏ āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী āĻĒāĻĸ়াāĻŦ āĻĒā§°াāĻ•ৈ āύিāϜāĻ•ে āϏাāϜু āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āϝাāϤে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝেāĻ• āĻļিāĻļুā§ąে āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ•āĻ­ā§ąে āĻļিāĻ•িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। )


7. " I didn't say I didn't like it", Margie said,

    ( āĻŽাā§°্āĻ—ী⧟ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ, āĻŽāχ āĻ•োā§ąা āύাāĻ›িāϞো āĻŽāχ āĻ­াāϞ āύাāĻĒাāĻ“ āĻŦুāϞি,"


8. "May be" he said nonchalantly.

    ( āωāĻĻাāϏāĻ­ā§ąে āϏি āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ, "āĻšāĻŦāĻ“ āĻĒাā§°ে", )


2. Now Use these adverbs to fill in the blanks in the sentences below.

(āĻāϤি⧟া āĻāχ āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϜ⧰ি⧟āϤে āϤāϞ⧰ āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāĻŦোā§° āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰া। )


(i) The report must be read carefully so that performance can be improved. 

(āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻŦেāĻĻāύāϟো āϏাā§ąāϧাāύāϤাā§°ে āĻĒāĻĸ়িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ āϝাāϤে āĻ‡ā§ŸাāϤāĻ•ৈ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļিāϤা āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি। )


(ii) At the interview, Sameer answered our questions loftily, shrugging his shoulders.  

(āϏাāĻ•্āώাāĻ•াā§°āϤ āϏāĻŽীā§°ে āĻ—ৌā§°āĻŦā§ąোā§°ে āĻ•াāύ্āϧ āĻĨি⧟ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻŽাā§° āϏāĻ•āϞো āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ⧰ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ। )


(iii) We all behave differently when we are tired or hungry.

(āĻ­াāĻ—ā§°ুā§ąা āĻŦা āĻ­োāĻ•াāϤুā§° āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āĻĨāĻ•িāϞে āφāĻŽি āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ•āĻ­ā§ąে āφāϚ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰ো। )


(iv) The teacher shock her head sorrowfully when Ravi lied to her.

(āϝেāϤি⧟া ā§°āĻŦি⧟ে āĻŽিāĻ›া āĻŽাāϤিāĻ›িāϞ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āĻ—ā§°াāĻ•ী⧟ে āĻĻূāĻ–āĻŽāύেā§°ে āĻŽূā§°āϟো āϜোāĻ•াā§°িāĻ›িāϞ।)


(v) I completely forget about it.

( āĻŽāχ āĻāχ āĻŦিāώ⧟ে āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖā§°ূāĻĒে āĻĒাāĻšā§°ি āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞো। )


(vi) When I complimented Revathi on her success, she just smiled nonchalantly and turned away.

( āϝেāϤি⧟া āĻŽāχ ā§°েā§ąāϤীāĻ• āϤাāχ⧰ āϏāĻĢāϞāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļংāϏা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞো āϤাāχ āωāĻĻাāϏীāύāϤাā§°ে āĻšাঁāĻšি āφঁāϤ⧰ি āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ। )


(vii) The president of the company awfully busy and will not able to meet you.

(āĻ•োāĻŽ্āĻĒোāύীā§° āϏāĻ­াāĻĒāϤিāϜāύ āϭ⧟াāύāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে āĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āϤ āĻšৈ āφāĻ›ে āϏে⧟েāĻšে āϤোāĻŽাāĻ• āĻāϤি⧟া āϞāĻ— āϧ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻŦ। )


(viii) I finished my work quickly so that I could go out to play.

(āĻŽāχ āĻ•াāĻŽāϟো āĻ–ā§°āϤāĻ•ী⧟াāĻ•ৈ āĻļেāώ āϕ⧰িāϞো āϝাāϤে āĻŽāχ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻ“āϞাāχ āϝাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ো। )



3. Make adverbs from these adjectives. 

(āĻ•্ā§°ি⧟া āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖāĻŦোā§°āĻ• āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖāϞৈ āĻĒā§°িā§ąā§°্āϤāύ āϕ⧰া।


(i) angry - angrily

    ( āĻ–āĻ™)     (āĻ–āĻ™াāϞ )


(ii) Happy  -  happily

      ( āϏূāĻ–)      (āϏূāĻ–ী)


(iii) merry    -    merrily

     

(iv) sleep    -    sleepily

    ( āϟোāĻĒāύি)     āϟোāĻĒāύি āϟোāĻĒāύি āĻ­াā§ą)


(v) easy     -    easily

    ( āϏāĻšāϜ)    āϏāĻšāϜāĻ­াā§ąে


(vi) noisy   -    noisily

    ( āĻĄাāϙ⧰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ)    āĻĄাāϙ⧰āĻ•ৈ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻšোā§ąা)


(vii) tidy    -     tidily

    (āϚাāĻĢ āϚিāĻ•ুāύ)    (āϚাāĻĢ āϚিāĻ•ুāĻŖ āϕ⧰া)


(viii) gloomy  -  gloomily

    (āĻ…āύ্āϧāĻ•াā§°)     (āĻ…āύ্āϧāĻ•াā§°āĻŽā§Ÿ)

 

4. Complete the following conditional sentences. Use the correct form of the verb.

(āϤāϞ⧰ āϏংāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া। āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ ā§°ূāĻĒāϤ āĻ•্ā§°ি⧟াā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰া। )

1. If I don't go to Anu's party tonight. She will be angry.

( āφāϜি ā§°াāϤি āϝāĻĻি āĻŽāχ āĻ…āύুā§° āĻĒাā§°্āϟীāϞৈ āύাāϝাāĻ“, āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ–āĻ™ āωāĻ িāĻŦ।,


2. If you don't telephone the hotel to order food, you will miss your meal.

(āϝāĻĻি āϤুāĻŽি āĻšোāϟেāϞāϞৈ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ⧰ āφāĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĢোāύ āύāϕ⧰া āϤেāύেāĻš'āϞে āϤুāĻŽি āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āύাāĻĒাāĻŦা। )


3. If she doesn't play any games, she will not become strong.

(āϤুāĻŽি āϝāĻĻি āĻ•োāύো āĻ–েāϞ āύেāĻ–েāϞা, āϤেāύেāĻš'āϞে āϤুāĻŽি āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāĻļাāϞী āĻš'āĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻŦা। )


4. Unless you promise to write back, I will not write to you.

(āϝেāϤি⧟াāϞৈāĻ•ে āϞিāĻ–ি āĻĻিāĻŽ āĻŦুāϞি āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻļ্ā§°ুāϤি āύিāĻĻি⧟া, āϤেāϤি⧟াāϞৈāĻ•ে āĻŽāχāĻ“ āϤোāĻŽাāĻ• āϞিāĻ–ি āύিāĻĻিāĻ“।


5. Unless that little bird flies away quickly, the cat will eat it.

(āϝāĻĻি āϏ⧰ু āϚ⧰াāχāϟোāĻ• āĻ–ā§°āĻ•ৈ āĻ—ুāĻ›ি āύাāϝা⧟, āϤেāύেāĻšāϞে āĻŽেāĻ•ুā§°ীāϟোā§ąে āĻ–াāχ āĻĒেāϞাāĻŦ।)


 


Re-Arrange by Dipawali Bora

Author Angamita Dutta

Post Id: DABP000809