Lesson- 10
The Sermon at Banaras
đText Books PDF đMCQ Online Exam đMCQ Answer đpaid answer (Buy Now)
1. When her son dies, kisa Gotami goes from house to house. what does she ask for ? Does ,she get it ? Why not ?
āĻĒুāϤ্ā§°ā§° āĻŦিā§োāĻā§° āϏāĻŽā§āϤ āĻিāĻু āĻৌāϤāĻŽীāϤ্āϤ⧠āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ে āĻĢুā§°িāĻিুāϞ ? āϤাāĻ āĻি āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ ? āĻŦিāĻā§°া āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻো āϤাāĻ āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ āύে ? āϝāĻĻি āύাāĻ āĻĒোā§ąা āĻিā§ ?
Ans:- After her son die, kisa Gatami goes from house to house asking for medicine to cured her death son. But she never get medicine from anyone, because no one is ready to give medicine for a dead child, as all know death is inevitable.
āĻĒুāϤ্ā§°ā§° āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝুā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§ে āύিāĻ āϏāύ্āϤাāύāĻ āĻীā§ąিāϤ āĻā§°িāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ে āĻāώāϧ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻৈāĻিāϞ । āĻিāύ্āϤু āϤাāĻāĻ āĻোāύো āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āϏāĻšাā§ āĻā§°া āύাāĻিāϞ āĻিā§āύো āĻŽৃāϤ āϏāύ্āϤাāύāĻোā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāώāϧ āĻĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŽাāύ্āϤি āĻšোā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞ, āĻাā§°āĻŖ āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻ ā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻŽ্āĻā§ąী ।
2. Kisa Gotami again goes from house to house after she speaks with the Buddha. What does she ask for, the second time around ? Does she get it ? Why not ?
āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻĨা āĻĒāϤাā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽী āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ে āĻৈāĻিāϞ ? āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§ āĻŦাā§° āϝাāĻঁāϤে āϤাāĻ āĻি āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ ? āĻŦিāĻā§°া āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻো āϤাāĻ āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ āύে ? āϝāĻĻি āύাāĻ āĻĒোā§ąা āĻিā§ ?
Ans: After speaks with the Buddha, Kisa Gotomi again goes from house to house. This time she asked for mustard seed, according to the Buddha's suggestion, she have to collect mustard seeds from a house where no one has last a child, husband, parent as friend. But she was failed to collect mustard seed this time, Because everybody has last their dear ines, infact the number of dead people are higher in the families.
āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧāĻĻেā§ąā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻĨা āĻĒāϤাā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§ে āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ে āĻৈāĻিāϞ । āĻāĻāĻŦাā§° āϤাāĻ āĻৌāϤāĻŽ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧ⧰ āĻāĻĨাāĻŽāϤে āϏ⧰িā§āĻš āϏংāĻ্ā§°āĻš āĻā§°াā§° āĻĒাāϞ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ āϤাāĻো āĻāύে āĻāĻā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āϝ'āϤ āĻোāύোā§ąে āύিāĻā§° āϏ্āĻŦাāĻŽী, āϏāύ্āϤাāύ , āĻĒিāϤৃ-āĻŽাāϤৃ āĻ āĻĨāĻŦা āĻŦāύ্āϧু āĻšেā§°ুā§ąা āύাāĻ । āĻৌāϤāĻŽী āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§ āĻŦাā§°ো āĻ āϏāĻĢāϞ āĻš'āϞ । āĻিā§āύো āĻāύে āĻāĻā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻš āύাāĻ āϝিā§ে āύিāĻā§° āĻĒ্ā§°িā§āĻāύāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąা āύাāĻ . āĻĻā§°াāĻāϞāϤে āĻĒā§°িā§াāϞāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻীā§ąিāϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϤāĻৈ āĻŽৃāϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিā§°āĻšে āϏংāĻ্āϝা āϏ⧰āĻš ।
3) What does Kisa Gotomi understand the second time that she failed to understand the first time? Was this what the Buddha wanted her to understand?
āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§āĻŦোā§° āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§ে āĻি āĻŦুāĻি āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ āϝি āϤাāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽে āĻŦুāĻি āĻĒোā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞ ? āĻৌāϤāĻŽ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧāĻ āϤাāĻāĻ āϏেāĻāĻা āĻāĻĨাāĻে āĻŦুāĻাāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ āύে ?
Ans: After failing to procure a handful of mustard seeds from a house where death had never knocked at the door, she sat down by the
āϝেāϤীā§া āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§ে āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏ⧰িā§āĻš āϏংāĻ্ā§°āĻš āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āύাāĻিāϞ āĻāύে āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āϝিā§ে āĻেāϤিā§াāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻāĻĒোāύāĻāύāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞ , āϤাāĻ āĻšāϤাāĻļাāϤ āĻাāĻি āĻĒā§°িāϞ ā§°াāϏ্āϤাā§° āĻĻাঁāϤিāϤ āĻŦāĻšি āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ । āϤেāϤিā§া āϤাāĻ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻĒāĻĨā§° āĻাāώāϤ āϞাāĻāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĸিāĻŽিāĻ āĻĸাāĻŽাāĻ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻļেāώāϤ āύুāĻŽাāĻ āĻৈāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻাā§°িāĻāĻĢাāϞে āĻ āύ্āϧāĻাā§° āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ । āϏেāĻ āϏāĻŽā§āϤ āϤাāĻ āĻāĻĒāϞāĻĻ্āϧি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āϏāĻāϞোā§°ে āĻŦাāĻŦে āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ , āϤাāĻ āĻĻā§°াāĻāϞāϤে āύিāĻā§° āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° āĻŦিā§োāĻā§° āĻļোāĻāϤ āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒā§° āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ । āĻšā§ āĻৌāϤāĻŽ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧāĻ āϤাāĻāĻ āĻāĻāĻŦাā§° āĻŦুāĻাāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻāύ্āĻŽ āϞ'āϞে āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ ।
(4) Why do you think Kisa Gotomi understood this only the second time? In what way did Buddha change her understanding?
āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŽāϤে āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§ে āĻāĻĨাāĻŦোā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§āĻŦাā§° āĻŦুāĻি āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ? āĻিāĻĻā§°ে āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧāĻ āϤাāĻā§° āĻŽāύ āϏāϞāύি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ ?
Ans ঃ Earlies she could see only her grief . When she went from door to door the she understood that everyone was dealing with loss of a bellowed one . There was not a single house in the town where death had not taken parent, child ,husband, wife , as friend. Goutam Buddha helped has to understand this, as he told her to bring a handful of mustard seeds from a house where death had never knocked at the door. This way she gat aware that death is common to all human beings .
āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦাā§° āϤাāĻ āĻেā§ąāϞ āύিāĻā§° āĻĻূāĻ āĻĻেāĻা āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ ।āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§āĻŦাā§° āϝেāϤিā§া āϤাāĻ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ে āĻৈāĻিāϞ āϤেāϤিā§া āĻāĻĒāϞāĻĻ্āϧি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āύিāĻā§° āĻāĻĒোāύ āĻāύāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāĻāĻে । āĻāύে āĻোāύো āĻĒā§°িā§াāϞ āύাāĻ āϝিā§ে āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝুā§° āϝāύ্āϤ্ā§°āύা āĻ āύুāĻā§ą āĻā§°া āύাāĻ , āϏāĻāϞোā§°ে āĻĒিāϤৃ-āĻŽাāϤৃ,āϏ্āĻŦাāĻŽী, āĻĒāϤ্āύী , āϏāύ্āϤাāύ āĻŦা āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāĻāĻে । āĻৌāϤāĻŽ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧāĻ āϤাāĻāĻ āĻāĻ āĻāĻĨা āĻāĻĒāϞāĻĻ্āϧি āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈāĻে āĻāύে āĻāĻā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏ⧰িā§āĻš āĻāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻৈāĻিāϞ āϝ'āϤ āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝাুā§° āĻেāϤিā§াāĻ āĻā§°ি āĻĻিā§া āύাāĻ । āϤেāϤিā§া āϤাāĻ āĻŦুāĻি āĻāĻ িāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āϏāĻāϞোā§°ে āĻŦাāĻŦে āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ ।
5) How do you usually understand the idea of 'Selfishness ? Do you agree with kisa Gotami that she was being ; selfish in her grief '?
āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒā§° āĻŦুāϞিāϞে āϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāϤে āϤুāĻŽি āĻি āĻŦুāĻা ? āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীā§° āĻāĻĨাāϤ āϤুāĻŽি āĻāĻāĻŽāϤ āύে āϝে āϤাāĻā§° āύিāĻā§° āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° āĻļোāϤāĻ āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒā§° āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ ?
Ans ঃ A Selfish person is one who only think about awnself and never care for other . in case of Kisa Gotami she became selfish in her grief to some extent that she did not accept the death of her child as it was her only child. she did not want him to die and finally went to Buddha to ask for help .
āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒā§° āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻেā§ąāϞ āύিāĻā§° āĻাāĻŦে , āĻāύ⧰ āĻŦিāώā§ে āĻেāϤিā§াāĻ āĻিāύ্āϤা āύāĻā§°ে । āĻিāĻা āĻৌāϤāĻŽীāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻļোāĻāϤ āĻŽ্ā§°িā§āĻŽাāύ āĻšৈ āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒā§° āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞ , āϤাāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻāĻāĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āϏāύ্āϤাāύāĻ āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāĻŦ āĻোāĻা āύাāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻৌāϤāĻŽ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧ⧰ āĻāϤ⧰āϞৈ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻৈāĻিāϞ ।