Lesson- 17
LISTEN TO THE MOUNTAIN
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A. Comprehension
1 Describe the character and life of the Grandmother.
(āĻāĻāϤাāĻā§° āĻā§°িāϤ্ā§° āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ąāύ⧰ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āĻĻিā§া)
Ans: The Grandmother is grey-haired, with age-worn stoop and hobbling gait. She looks frail but her voice is strong and resonant. She is almost ninety. She I was born at the tum of the century when there were no motor cars, no aeroplanes, no television, no movies, and much less noise. She was born there, in the village on the slopes of Dharmagiri ;grew up, married, and had her children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren. She loves nature and thinks the river, trees, flowers, birds and animals as her friends. She has had a tough but happy life.
(āĻāĻāϤা āĻāĻā§°াāĻী āĻĒāĻা āĻুāϞিā§°,āĻŦā§āϏ⧰ āĻā§°āϤ āĻুāĻাঁ āĻšোā§ąা āĻŽāĻšিāϞা৷ āϤেāĻঁ āĻĻেāĻাāϤ āĻĻুā§°্āĻŦāϞ āϝāĻĻিāĻ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŽাāϤāĻো āĻāĻ িāύ āĻā§°ু āϏ্āĻĒāώ্āĻ৷āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŦā§āϏ āĻĒ্ā§°াā§ āύāĻŦ্āĻŦৈ āĻŦāĻā§°৷āϤেāĻঁ āϏেāĻ āĻļāϤিāĻাāϤ āĻāύ্āĻŽ āϝেāϤিā§া āĻোāύো āĻাā§ী āĻŽāĻā§°,āĻā§°াāĻাāĻšাāĻ,āĻিāĻি,āĻিāύেāĻŽা āύাāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āϝāĻĨেāώ্āĻ āĻāĻŽ āĻšূāϞāϏ্āĻĨূāϞ āĻāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁā§° āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°ীā§° āϏāĻŽāϤāϞ⧰ āĻাঁāĻāĻāύāϤ āĻāύ্āĻŽ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āϤাāϤেāĻ āϤেāĻঁ āĻĄাāĻā§° āĻĻীāĻāϞ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ, āĻŦিā§া āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āύিāĻā§° āĻĒুāϤ্ā§° āύাāϤি āĻāĻোāύাāϤি āϏāĻāϞোāĻে āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻৃāϤিāĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽী āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āύৈ,āĻāĻ-āĻāĻāύি,āĻĢুāϞ,āĻā§°াāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āϤāĻŦোā§°āĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু āĻĻā§°ে āĻাāĻŦিāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻীā§ąāύāĻো āĻāώ্āĻāĻā§° āϝāĻĻিāĻ āϏূāĻী āĻāĻিāϞ)
2. What sort of business was Sagar talking about?
(āϏাāĻā§°ে āĻেāύেāĻুā§ąা āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাā§ā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻৈāĻিāϞ?
Ans: Sagar was talking about the business of tourism. He wanted to build a multi-storied five star hotel on the top of the mountain Dharmagiri overlooking the village which would serve as a sight of marvelous natural beauty.
(āϏাāĻā§°ে āĻĒā§°্āϝāĻāύ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏাā§ā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻৈāĻিāϞ ৷ āϤেāĻঁ āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°ি āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻাঁāĻāĻāύ āĻĻেāĻি āĻĨāĻাāĻৈ āĻāĻāύ āĻেāĻāĻŦাāĻŽāĻšāϞীā§া āĻĒাঁāĻ āϤাā§°āĻাāϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻšোāĻেāϞ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝিā§ে āĻāĻ āϏুāύ্āĻĻā§° āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻৃāϤিāĻ āĻĻৃāĻļ্āϝ⧰ āĻ াāĻā§°ূāĻĒে āĻā§ āϞৈ āĻāĻ িāĻŦ)
3. How did Sagar try to play down the alarm of building the hotel?
(āϏাāĻā§°ে āĻেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻšোāĻেāϞ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻāϤংāĻāĻো āϤāϞ āĻĒেāϞাāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: The villagers went to Sagar to explain him about their dissatisfaction with the upcoming project that not only will their village be ruined, but the mountain itself was in danger. Sagar asked them if the villagers know more than the engineers and architects from the big city. Thus he tried to play down the alarm of building the hotel.
(āĻাঁāĻāĻŦাāϏীā§ে āϏাāĻā§°ā§° āĻāĻā§°āϞৈ āĻৈ āĻšোāĻেāϞ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻāĻĨাāĻোāϤ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻ āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āĻি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻৈāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻ āĻেā§ąāϞ āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻাঁāĻāĻāύāĻ āĻ্āώāϤিāĻ্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āĻā§°াāĻ āύāĻšā§ āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤāĻোāĻো āϏংāĻāĻāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāĻŦ৷ āĻিāύ্āϤু āϏাāĻā§°ে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻāĻ āϏুāϧিāĻিāϞ āϝে āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āύāĻā§°ā§° āĻāĻ্āĻিāύীā§াā§° āĻā§°ু āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖāĻাā§°ীāϏāĻāϞāϤāĻৈāĻ āĻ āϧিāĻ āĻ্āĻাāύ āĻāĻে āύেāĻি āĻā§°ু āĻāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻৈ āĻেāϞ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻāϤংāĻāĻো āϤāϞ āĻĒেāϞাāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻাā§°িāĻিāϞ)
4. What sort of a person was. Mr. Dixit?
(āĻŽি. āĻĻীāĻ্āώিāϤ āĻেāύেāϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤি āĻāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: Mr. Dixit was the multimillionaire-owner of two dozen cinema houses, five luxury hotels, three drug companies and the biggest biscuit factory in India. He also owns five mansions in different parts of the world. He didnot like to waste time. He only thought of his work and not about the mountain or any other natural things.
(āĻŽি. āĻĻীāĻ্āώিāϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻোāĻিāĻĒāϤি āĻā§°ু āĻĻুāĻ āĻĄāĻāύ āĻিāύেāĻŽা āĻšāϞ,āĻĒাঁāĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāϞাāϏী āĻšোāĻেāϞ,āϤিāύিāĻা āĻĻā§°ā§ąā§° āĻোāĻŽ্āĻĒাāύী āĻā§°ু āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āϏāĻāϞোāϤāĻৈ āĻĄাāĻā§° āĻŦিāϏ্āĻুāĻ āĻĢেāĻ্āĻā§°ীāĻোā§° āĻŽাāϞিāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ৷āϤাā§° āĻāĻĒā§°িāĻ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীā§° āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻ াāĻāϤ āĻĒাঁāĻāĻা āĻŦিāĻļাāϞ āĻ āĻ্āĻাāϞিāĻা āĻāĻে৷āϤেāĻঁ āϏāĻŽā§ āύāώ্āĻ āĻā§°াāĻো āĻাāϞ āĻĒোā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁ āĻেā§ąāϞ āύিāĻā§° āĻাāĻŽā§° āĻāĻĨাāĻšে āĻিāύ্āϤা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ,āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤāĻো āĻ āĻĨāĻŦা āĻ āύ্āϝ āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŦিāώā§ে āĻ āϞāĻĒো āĻāĻŦা āύাāĻিāϞ)
5. Why was building on the mountain dangerous?
(āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤāϤ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻাā§°্āϝ āĻāϞোā§ąাāĻো āĻিā§ āĻŦিāĻĒāĻĻ্āĻāύāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: When the temple was built three hundred years ago, the people realized that the earth there cannot hold a structure taller than thirty feet. It will be dangerous to dig too deep for foundation to build buildings on the mountain.
(āϝেāϤিā§া āϤিāύāĻļ āĻŦāĻā§°ā§° āĻĒূā§°্āĻŦে āϤাāϤ āĻŽāύ্āĻĻিā§°ā§° āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϤেāϤিā§াāĻ āϤাā§° āϞোāĻāϏāĻāϞে āĻ āύুāĻā§ą āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻŽাāĻিā§ে āϤ্ā§°িāĻļ āĻĢুāĻāϤāĻৈ āĻ āϧিāĻ āĻāĻ āĻেāĻিā§° āĻā§° āϞ’āĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে৷ āϤাāϤ āĻ āĻ্āĻাāϞিāĻা āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖā§° āĻোāĻাā§°ে āĻāĻীā§° āĻাঁāϤ āĻāύ্āĻĻāĻো āĻ āϤি āĻŦিāĻĒāĻ্āĻāύāĻ)
6. The Grandmother is simple and rustic. Yet she is an environmentalist. Explain.
(āĻāĻāϤাāĻā§°াāĻী āϏāĻšāĻ āϏ⧰āϞ āĻā§°ু āĻাā§ąঁāϞীā§া āĻāĻিāϞ āϝāĻĻিāĻ āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻā§°াāĻী āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽী āĻāĻিāϞা।)
Ans: Grandmother has lived all her life in the village on the slopes of Dharmagiri.She said that the river, trees, flowers, birds -and· animals are all her friends. The news of building a hotel in the mountain had upset her. She thought about the rabbits, the deer and partridge who are going to lose their homes. She asked who will listen to the river, the clean, beautiful, sweet watered river that will now turn foul with filth. And who will listen to the sorrow of Dharmagiri when it is massacred by roads and burdened with buildings. There will be a lot of noise and pollution. She also said that the mountains, the rivers, the trees and the animals, they all speak, just like people if we listen to them. She was worried about future and told that tomorrow's world is the world of today's children and the hotel may create problem for them. Thus, we can say that grandmother is simple and rustic, yet she is an environmentalist.
(āĻāĻāϤাāĻ āϤেāĻঁā§° āϏāĻŽāĻ্ā§° āĻীā§ąāύ āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°ি āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āϏāĻŽāϤāϞ⧰ āĻাঁāĻāĻāύāϤে āĻĒাā§° āĻā§°িāĻে৷āϤেāĻঁ āύৈ,āĻāĻ-āĻāĻāύি,āĻĢুāϞ,āĻā§°াāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āϤāĻŦোā§°āĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু āĻŦুāϞি āĻৈāĻিāϞ৷āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤāϤ āĻšোāĻেāϞ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻā§°া āĻāĻĨাāĻোā§ąে āϤেāĻঁāĻ āĻāώ্āĻ āĻĻিāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁ āϤাāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻļāĻšাāĻĒāĻšুāĻŦোā§°,āĻĒāĻšু āĻā§°ু āĻā§°াāĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŦাāϏāϏ্āĻĨাāύ⧰ āĻŦিāώā§ে āĻাāĻŦিāĻিāϞ৷āϤেāĻঁ āϞāĻāϤে āϏুāϧিāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻĒā§°িāώ্āĻাā§° āĻĒাāύীā§° āϏুāύ্āĻĻā§° āύৈāĻāύ⧰ āĻāĻĨা āĻোāύে āĻļুāύিāĻŦ āϝি āĻāϤিā§া āĻ āĻĒā§°িāώ্āĻাā§° āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻŦ৷āϞāĻāϤে āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°িā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻোāύে āĻļুāύিāĻŦ āϝি ā§°াāϏ্āϤাā§°ে āĻিā§°াāĻিā§° āĻš’āĻŦ āĻā§°ু āĻ āĻ্āĻাāϞিāĻাā§° āĻŦোāĻা āĻŦāĻšāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻিāĻŦ৷āϤাāϤ āĻ āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āĻোāϞাāĻšāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻূāώāĻŖ āĻš’āĻŦ৷āϤেāĻঁ āϞāĻāϤে āĻā§াāĻ āĻৈāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ,āύৈ,āĻāĻ-āĻāĻāύি āĻā§°ু āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āĻ¤ā§ąেāĻ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĻā§°ে āĻāĻĨা āĻā§ āϝāĻĻিāĻšে āĻāĻŽি āĻŦুāĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ৷ āϤেāĻঁ āĻā§ąিāώ্āϝāϤāĻāϞৈ āĻিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻৈāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻāĻšিāĻŦāϞāĻীā§া āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীāĻāύ āĻāĻিā§° āϞ’ā§°াāĻোā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąী৷ āĻā§°ু āĻšোāĻেāϞ⧰ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖে āϤাāϤ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻাāϤ āĻāύ্āĻŽাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে৷āĻāύেāĻŦোā§° āĻāĻĨাā§° āĻĒā§°াāĻ āĻāĻŽি āĻ’āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ āϝে āĻāĻāϤাāĻā§°াāĻী āϏāĻšāĻ āϏ⧰āϞ āĻā§°ু āĻাā§ąঁāϞীā§া āĻāĻিāϞ āϝāĻĻিāĻ āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻā§°াāĻী āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽী āĻāĻিāϞ৷)
B. Write true or false : (āϏāϤ্āϝ/āĻ āϏāϤ্āϝ āϞিāĻা)
1. Sagar was happy to stay for only six months as Dharmagiri was a sleepy dump.
(āϏিāĻā§° āĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āĻāĻŽাāĻšā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒাāĻ āĻāύāύ্āĻĻিāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ āĻাā§°āĻŖ āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°ি āĻāĻ āĻĒাāĻāĻĒā§°া āĻ āĻ্āĻāϞ āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans: True
2. The mountain top of Dharmagiri had a view of close by cities.
(āϧ⧰্āĻŽāĻিā§°ি āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻļীā§°্āώ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻā§°ā§° āύāĻā§°āϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĻেāĻা āĻৈāĻিāϞ)
Ans: False
3. The winding path up to the mountain was narrow.
(āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°āϞৈ āϝোā§ąা āĻŦাāĻāĻো āĻ েāĻ āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans: True
4. Ramanna sold unbeatable dosas and idlis.
(ā§°াāĻŽাāύ্āύাāĻ āĻুāĻŦ āϏুāύ্āĻĻā§° āĻĻ’āĻা āĻā§°ু āĻāĻĄāϞী āĻŦিāĻ্ā§°ী āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ)
Ans: True
5. There were many temples on the mountain.
(āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻ āύেāĻ āĻŽāύ্āĻĻিā§° āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans: False
6. The mountain spoke for everyone to hear.
(āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤে āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻļুāύাāĻৈ āĻāĻĨা āĻ’āϞে)
Ans: True.
D. Fill in the blanks using adverbs chosen from the brackets :
(āĻাāώāϤ āĻĻিā§া āĻ্ā§°িā§া āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖেā§°ে āĻাāϞী āĻ াāĻ āĻĒূā§° āĻā§°া)
1.Your daughter sings _ (sweet/sweetly).
Ans: Your daughter sings sweetly.
(āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻীā§েā§°াāĻ āϏুāύ্āĻĻā§°āĻৈ āĻাā§)
2. Shanti _ works before her examinations (hard/ hardly).
Ans: Shanti hardly works before her examinations.
(āĻļাāύ্āϤিā§ে āĻĒā§°ীāĻ্āώাā§° āĻāĻāϤ āĻুāĻŦ āĻāώ্āĻ āĻā§°ে)
3. May we go _ for lunch today (out/everywhere)?
Ans: May we go out for lunch today?
(āĻāĻŽি āĻāĻি āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীā§া āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ āĻāĻšাā§° āĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ āύে?)
4.The hawk swooped _ to carry off my lunch packet.(downwards/outwards).
Ans: The hawk swooped downwards to carry off my lunch packet.
(āĻিāϞāύীāĻāύীā§ে āĻŽোā§° āĻāĻšাā§°ā§° āĻĒেāĻেāĻāĻো āĻĨাāĻĒ āĻŽাā§°ি āϧ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϤāϞāϞৈ āĻোঁāĻা āϞৈāĻিāϞ)
5.Rinku is studying _ (good/well).
Ans: Rinku is studying well
(ā§°িংāĻুā§ąে āĻাāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻĒā§া āĻļুāύা āĻā§°িāĻে)
6. It is early __ go out (to/too).
Ans: It is too early to go out.
(āĻāϤিā§া āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϞৈ āϝাāĻŦāϞৈ āϝāĻĨেāώ্āĻ āĻļুāύāĻাāϞ āĻšৈ āĻāĻে)
7. My teacher was looking _ at me (strange/strangely).
Ans: My teacher was looking strangely at me.
(āĻŽোā§° āĻļিāĻ্āώāĻāĻāύে āĻŽোā§°āϞৈ āĻāĻā§°িāϤāϧ⧰āĻŖে āĻাāĻāĻিāϞ)
8.Come___so that we can have a lot of fun (soon/sooner).
Ans: Come soon so that we can have a lot of fun.
(āĻļুāύāĻাāϞে āĻāĻšি āϝাāϤে āĻāĻŽি āĻ āϧিāĻ āĻāύāύ্āĻĻ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ)
E. CREATIVE WRITING:
1. Write how environment needs to be protected and greening improved.
(āĻĒā§°িāĻŦেāĻļ āϏংā§°āĻ্āώāĻŖ āĻā§°ু āĻŦāύাāĻ্āĻāϞ āĻŦিāϏ্āϤাā§°ā§° āĻেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ āϞিāĻা)
Ans: Trees, forests are the integral part of our environment. In todays world due to the improvements in technology and infrastructure people easily exploit environment to fulfill their greeds. People are ruining waterbodies, mountains, forests in the name of development. In this rat race of modernism we often forget that the harms we are doing to the environment wil be repayed to us. Our earth is the only planet which is suitable for living and destroying it means destroying ourselves. To prevent the destruction of environment and greenery we can take the following measures:
i) Plant trees in large numbers and take care of them.
ii) Stop forest destruction.
iii) The authorities should impose severe punishment for destruction of forest and environment
iv) Teach children about the importance of nature and trees.
v) Elaborate use of three R's policy; reduce,reuse and recycle.
(āĻāĻ-āĻāĻāύি,āĻ ā§°āĻŖ্āϝ āĻāĻĻি āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŦেāĻļā§° āĻāĻ āĻā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻীā§ āĻ ংāĻļ৷āĻāĻিā§° āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϝুāĻ্āϤিāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝা āĻā§°ু āĻāύ্āϤঃāĻাঁāĻĨāύিā§° āĻāύ্āύāϤি āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āύিāĻā§° āϏ্āĻŦাā§°্āĻĨāĻĒূā§°āĻŖā§° āĻšāĻে āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļā§° āĻļোāώিāϤ āĻā§°িāĻে৷ āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻāϞাāĻļā§ ,āĻĒā§°্āĻŦāϤ āĻĒাāĻšাā§°,āĻŦāύাāĻ্āĻāϞ āĻāĻĻি āĻāύ্āύā§āύ⧰ āύাāĻŽāϤ āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āϧ⧰িāĻে৷āĻāϧুāύিāĻāϤাā§° āĻĻৌā§°āϤ āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻā§া āĻĒাāĻšā§°িā§েāĻ āĻৈāĻে āϝে āĻāĻŽি āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāĻ āϝিāĻŽাāύ āĻ āύিāώ্āĻ āĻā§°িāĻোঁ āϏেā§াāĻ āĻāĻৌ āĻāĻŽাāϞৈā§ে āĻŦিāĻĒāĻĻ āĻā§িā§াāĻ āĻāύিāĻŦ৷āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীā§েāĻ āĻāĻāĻŽাāϤ্ā§° āĻŦাāϏোāĻĒāϝোāĻী āĻ্ā§°āĻš āĻā§°ু āĻā§াā§° āĻ্āώāϤি āĻŽাāύেāĻ āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻ্āώāϤি৷āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļ āĻā§°ু āĻŦāύাāĻ্āĻāϞ⧰ āϧāĻŦংāϏ ā§°োāϧ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāĻŽি āύিāĻŽ্āύোāĻ্āϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°োঁ:
i) āĻŦৃāĻšā§ āϏংāĻ্āϝাāϤ āĻŦৃāĻ্āώ⧰োāĻĒāĻŖ āĻā§°ু āϤাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻĒাāϞāύ৷
ii) āĻ ā§°āĻŖ্āϝ āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ ā§°োāϧ
iii) āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļাāϏāύ āĻā§°্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ্āώāĻ āĻāĻ-āĻāĻāύি āĻāĻা āĻā§°ু āĻĒā§°িāĻŦāĻļ āĻ āύিāώ্āĻ āĻā§°াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻুā§°ুāϤ⧰ āĻļাāϏ্āϤি āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻাāύ āĻā§°া āĻāĻিāϤ)
iv) āĻļিāĻļুāϏāĻāϞāĻ āĻŦৃāĻ্āώ āĻā§°ু āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļā§° āĻুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦā§° āĻŦিāώā§ে āĻļিāĻ্āώা āĻĻিā§া
v) āϤিāύি R āύিā§āĻŽ; āύিāĻŽ্āύ āĻŽাāϤ্ā§°া,āĻĒুāύ⧰ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻā§°ু āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻŦৃāϤ্āϤ āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻŦāĻšুāϞ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻāĻĻি৷
Himadri Borah
(M.A in English)
Check By - Mukesh Borah
Post ID : DABP006203