Chapter- 9                    Note-making


1. What is note-making?


Answer: Note-making is a study skill used to record main points briefly.


2. Why is note-making important?


Answer: It helps in understanding, remembering, and revising information easily.


3. Why should we not remember large chunks of information?


Answer: Because large chunks are difficult to remember accurately.


4. Which birds are discussed in the passage?


Answer: Pheasants are discussed in the passage.


5. How are pheasants described in the passage?


Answer: They are shy, charming birds with brilliant plumage.


6. What special feature are pheasants known for?


Answer: They are known for their colourful plumage.


7. Why are pheasants important in nature?


Answer: They occupy an important niche in nature’s scheme.


8. How many bird species are there in total?


Answer: There are about 900 bird species.


9. How many bird families are mentioned in the passage?


Answer: There are 155 bird families.


10. To which order do pheasants belong?


Answer: They belong to the order Galliformes.


11. What is the family name of pheasants?


Answer: The family name is Phasianidae.


12. What kind of birds are Galliformes?


Answer: They are game birds.


13. Name some birds included in Galliformes.


Answer: Pheasants, partridges, quails, grouse, turkeys, and megapodes.


14. How many species of pheasants are there in the world?


Answer: There are 51 species of pheasants.


15. Who prepared the identification chart of pheasants?


Answer: The Environment Society of India (ESI).


16. What is the purpose of the identification chart?


Answer: To create awareness among school eco-club members.


17. Under which programme is this awareness created?


Answer: Under the National Green Corps (NGC).


18. Which ministry runs the National Green Corps?


Answer: The Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India.


19. From which continent do most pheasants come?


Answer: From Asia.


20. Which pheasant does not belong to Asia?


Answer: The Congo Peafowl.


21. Where did pheasants originally originate from?


Answer: From the Himalayas.


22. To which regions did pheasants spread later?


Answer: Tibet, China, Myanmar, South East Asia, and Caucasus Mountains.


23. Where did jungle fowl and peafowl spread?


Answer: To South India and Sri Lanka.


24. When did they spread to South India and Sri Lanka?


Answer: Long before early settlers reached the Indo-Gangetic plain.


25. What fraction of the world’s pheasants are found in India?


Answer: About one-third.


26. Which is the best-known pheasant in India?


Answer: The male blue peafowl (peacock).


27. What is India’s national bird?


Answer: The peacock.


28. Why is the peacock important in India?


Answer: It holds a prominent place in art, culture, and folklore.


29. What skill does this lesson mainly teach?


Answer: The skill of note-making.


30. What is the main idea of the passage?


Answer: Information about pheasants and their importance.


Answer by Dimpee Bora