Chapter- 18           Dancing On


1. Why may dancing not be easy for the girl in the picture?


Answer: Because the girl has a physical disability and dances with an artificial leg.


2. What classical dance form does Sudha perform?


Answer: Bharatanatyam.


3. Where was Sudha performing when the audience heard strange dance terms?


Answer: In Washington, USA.


4. Name some Bharatanatyam items mentioned in the lesson.


Answer: Alarippu, Shabdam, Varnam, and Padam.


5. What do the terms bhava, raga and tala mean?


Answer:


Bhava – emotion


Raga – melody


Tala – rhythm


6. How old was Sudha when she was a promising dancer?


Answer: She was 17 years old.


7. How many performances had Sudha already given?


Answer: She had given more than 80 performances.


8. What tragic incident changed Sudha’s life?


Answer: She was injured in a road accident.


9. Where did the accident take place?


Answer: About 25 km from Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu.


10. Why did Sudha’s condition become serious?


Answer: Because she developed a gangrenous infection.


11. What difficult decision did doctors have to take?


Answer: They had to amputate her right leg below the knee.


12. How did Sudha feel after losing her leg?


Answer: She was heartbroken but determined.


13. What was Sudha’s biggest dream?


Answer: To dance again.


14. Who helped Sudha fulfill her dream?


Answer: Dr. Pramod Sethi.


15. What is the ‘Jaipur Foot’?


Answer: An artificial leg made from rubber and sponge.


16. Who developed the Jaipur Foot?


Answer: Dr. Pramod Sethi.


17. Which award did Dr. Sethi receive?


Answer: The Magsaysay Award.


18. What challenges did Sudha face while learning again?


Answer: Learning to balance, bend, walk, turn and dance.


19. Who supported Sudha in her struggle?


Answer: Her doctors, physiotherapist, parents and guru.


20. What is Gurudakshina?


Answer: A thanksgiving dance recital for the guru.


21. When did Sudha give her Gurudakshina recital?


Answer: On October 27, 1982.


22. Why is this performance called a miracle?


Answer: Because Sudha danced again after losing her leg.


23. When did Sudha make her public comeback?


Answer: On January 28, 1984.


24. Where did Sudha give her comeback performance?


Answer: In Bombay (Mumbai).


25. How was the performance received by the audience?


Answer: She was warmly welcomed and praised.


26. What did Sudha usually ask her father after performances?


Answer: “How was it, Daddy?”


27. How did her father react after the 1984 performance?


Answer: He touched her feet in respect.


28. Why did Sudha’s father touch her feet?


Answer: As a tribute to a great artist.


29. What qualities of Sudha inspire us?


Answer: Courage, determination, patience and dedication.


30. What is the central message of the lesson?


Answer: Strong willpower can overcome physical disability.

Answer by Dimpee Bora