Chapter- 3           Measure For Measure


1. What does the title “Measure for Measure” mean?

Answer:
The title means that every person should be judged and rewarded according to their ability and suitability for a particular work.

2. Why do people go to a barber even though they have scissors and blades at home?

Answer:
Because a barber is trained and skilled in cutting hair properly, while an ordinary person may not do it well.

3. What lesson is conveyed through the example of the barber?

Answer:
The lesson is that skill and training are necessary for every job.

4. Who was Krishna Devaraya?

Answer:
Krishna Devaraya was a famous king known for his love of art, culture, poets, and scholars.

5. What kind of ruler was Krishna Devaraya?

Answer:
He was a generous, art-loving, and kind ruler.

6. Who was Raja Varma?

Answer:
Raja Varma was a brilliant and talented artist.

7. How did Krishna Devaraya come to know about Raja Varma?

Answer:
He came to know about Raja Varma through reports of his excellent artistic skills.

8. Why did the king invite Raja Varma to his court?

Answer:
The king invited him to draw his royal portrait.

9. How did Raja Varma draw the king’s portrait?

Answer:
He drew the portrait so beautifully that the king looked majestic and lifelike.

10. How did the king feel after seeing his portrait?

Answer:
The king was extremely pleased and delighted.

11. Why was the portrait special?

Answer:
Because it looked as if the king had come alive in the frame.

12. What other paintings did Raja Varma draw?

Answer:
He drew paintings of characters from the Puranas and pictures of men and women.

13. How did Raja Varma become famous?

Answer:
He became famous due to his extraordinary artistic talent.

14. How did Raja Varma become close to the king?

Answer:
He became close to the king through his artistic excellence and regular presence in the court.

15. What did Krishna Devaraya ask Raja Varma one day?

Answer:
He asked Raja Varma what reward he wanted.

16. Why did Raja Varma not reply to the king’s question?

Answer:
He was overwhelmed by joy and respect and could not reply immediately.

17. What reward did the king give Raja Varma?

Answer:
The king appointed him as the Chief Minister.

18. Why did the king appoint Raja Varma as Chief Minister?

Answer:
He did so out of generosity and emotional impulse.

19. Was Raja Varma suitable for the post of Chief Minister?

Answer:
No, because he was an artist, not an administrator.

20. What qualities are required for a Chief Minister?

Answer:
Leadership, administrative skill, wisdom, experience, and decision-making ability.

21. What was Raja Varma’s real talent?

Answer:
His real talent was painting and fine arts.

22. Why is emotion not suitable in administration?

Answer:
Because important decisions require logic, experience, and fairness, not emotions.

23. What mistake did Krishna Devaraya make?

Answer:
He rewarded talent without considering suitability for the post.

24. What does the lesson teach about rewards?

Answer:
Rewards should be given according to merit and ability.

25. What happens when people are given unsuitable responsibilities?

Answer:
Work suffers and administration becomes weak.

26. How is the barber example connected to Raja Varma’s story?

Answer:
Both show that skill in one area does not make a person suitable for all tasks.

27. What is the central theme of the lesson?

Answer:
The right person should be given the right job.

28. Is generosity alone enough for a ruler?

Answer:
No, a ruler must also be wise and practical.

29. Do you agree with the king’s decision? Why or why not?

Answer:
No, because Raja Varma was not trained for administrative work.

30. What moral does “Measure for Measure” convey?

Answer:
Everyone should be judged and rewarded according to their ability and suitability.

Answer by Dimpee Bora