Chapter 2
The Joy of Helping
āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰াā§° āφāύāύ্āĻĻ

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The School bell rang. Raju, Nita and Gita rushed to school as they were getting late. The morning assembly was about to begin. Somehow they managed to join the assembly.

āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞ⧟⧰ āĻŦেāϞāϟো āĻŦāϜিāϞে। ā§°াāϜু, āύিāϤা āφ⧰ু āĻ—ীāϤা āĻĒāϞāĻŽāĻ•ে āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻĒাāϞেāĻšি। ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞ⧟⧰ āϏāĻ­াāĻ–āύ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āĻšāĻŦ āĻšāϞ। āϝেāύেāĻ•ৈ āύāĻšāĻ• āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āϏāĻ­াāϤ āĻ…ংāĻļāĻ—āĻšāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāϞেāĻšি।

Word--- Meaning

āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ- āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ

bell- āϘāĻŖ্āϟা, Rang- āĻŦāϜোā§ąা, rushed- āĻĒাāϞেāĻšি, they- āϏিāĻšঁāϤে, getting- , late- āĻĒāϞāĻŽāĻ•ৈ, assembly- āϏāĻ•āϞে āĻāĻ•েāϞāĻ—ে, about- āĻŦিāώ⧟ে, begin- āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­, somehow- , managed- āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāύা āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ, join- āϝোāĻ—āĻĻাāύ,

       At the end of the assembly, the headmaster announced: "I have something very important to tell you. We all know about the earthquake that occured yesterday. It destroyed many areas in our neigh bouring districts. People have lost their homes and belongings. Many people have died and many have got injured. So, We must help these people. please contribute whatever is possible for you. You can give food  items- fresh or dry, water bottles, clothes, money, etc. Tomorrow, after morning assembly, we will collect your contributions and a team of teachers and distribute these items among the earthquake victims."

āĻŦিāϧাāύāϏāĻ­াā§° āĻļেāώāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•ে āϘোāώāĻŖা āϕ⧰িāϞে- "āĻŽোā§° āĻāϟা āĻ…āϤি āĻ—ুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻ•'āĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āφāĻ›ে। āĻ•াāϞি āϏংāϘāϟিāϤ āĻšোā§ąা āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āφāĻŽি āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āϜাāύো। āχ āφāĻŽাā§° āϚুāĻŦুā§°ীāϝ়া āϜিāϞাāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āĻŦāĻšু āĻ…āĻž্āϚāϞ āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ āϕ⧰ি āĻĒেāϞাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āύিāϜ⧰ āϘ⧰-āĻŦাā§°ী āφ⧰ু āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāχ āĻĒেāϞাāχāĻ›ে। āĻŦāĻšুāϤ।" āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻšৈāĻ›ে āφ⧰ু āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āφāĻšāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āĻ—āϤিāĻ•ে, āφāĻŽি āĻāχ āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ। āĻ…āύুāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰ি āφāĻĒোāύাāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϝি āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą āĻŦā§°āĻ™āĻŖি āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāĻŦ।āφāĻĒুāύি āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে- āϏāϤেāϜ āĻŦা āĻļুāĻ•াāύ, āĻĒাāύীā§° āĻŦāϟāϞ, āĻ•াāĻĒোā§°, āϟāĻ•া āφāĻĻি।āĻ•াāχāϞৈ, ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āϏāĻŽাāĻŦেāĻļā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ, āφāĻŽি āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻ…ā§ąāĻĻাāύ āφ⧰ু āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻāϟা āĻĻāϞ āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰িāĻŽ āφ⧰ু āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ āφāĻ•্ā§°াāύ্āϤ āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻāχ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŽ।"

Word -- Meaning
announced-, important-, tell-, know-, yesterday-, destroyed-, many-, areas-, our-, districts-, people-, lost-, homes-, belongings-, died-, got-, injured-, so-, must-, these-, whatever-, is-, possible-, can-, give-, items-, fresh-, dry-, clothes-, tomorrow-, collect-, distribute-, among-, victims-,

āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ -- āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ
āϘোāώāĻŖা-, āĻ—ুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ-, āĻ•āĻ“āĻ•-, āϜাāύে-, āĻ•াāϞি-, āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ-, āĻŦāĻšু-, āĻ…āĻž্āϚāϞ-, āφāĻŽাā§°-, āϜিāϞা-, āĻŽাāύুāĻš-, āĻšেā§°ুā§ąা-, āϘ⧰-, āĻŦāϏ্āϤু-, āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু-, āĻĒাāχāĻ›ে-, āφāĻšāϤ- , āĻ—āϤিāĻ•ে-, āĻ†ā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻ•-, āĻāχ-, āϝি-, āφāĻ›ে-, āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą-, āĻĒাā§°ে-, āĻĻিāĻŦ-, āĻŦāϏ্āϤু-, āϏāϤেāϜ-, āĻļুāĻ•াāύ-, āĻ•াāĻĒোā§°-, āĻ•াāχāϞৈ-, āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš-, āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ-, āĻŽাāϜāϤ-, āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ী -,

        During the lunch break Nita, Gita and Raju discussed what they would contribute:

āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়াā§° āφāĻšাā§° āĻŦিā§°āϤিā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āύীāϤা, āĻ—ীāϤা āφ⧰ু ā§°াāϜুā§ąে āφāϞোāϚāύা āϕ⧰িāϞে āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āĻ•ি āĻ…ā§ąāĻĻাāύ āφāĻ—āĻŦāĻĸ়াāĻŦ:

Word - Meaning
during-, lunch-, break-, discussed-, they-,


Raju: I'd like to give food items like bread, biscuits and fruits.

ā§°াāϜু: ā§°ুāϟি, āĻŦিāϏ্āĻ•ুāϟ, āĻĢāϞāĻŽূāϞ⧰ āĻĻā§°ে āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻĻিāĻŦ āĻ–ুāϜিāĻ›োঁ।

Gita: That's great. I will contribute some money and a carton of drinking water.

āĻ—ীāϤা: āĻŦā§° āĻ­াāϞ āϞাāĻ—িāϞ। āĻ…āϞāĻĒ āϟāĻ•া āφ⧰ু āĻ–োā§ąাāĻĒাāύীā§° āĻ•াā§°্āϟāύ āĻāϟা āĻŦā§°āĻ™āĻŖি āĻĻিāĻŽ।

Nita: please suggest what I should contribute.

āύীāϤা: āĻŽāχ āĻ•ি āĻ…ā§°িāĻšāĻŖা āϝোāĻ—াāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে āĻĒā§°াāĻŽā§°্āĻļ āĻĻিāĻŦāϚোāύ।

Raju: Why don't bring some clothes? You can collect some from your neighbours' homes too. You can also collect some containers to store food. That will be great help to the affected people.

ā§°াāϜু: āĻ•াāĻĒোā§° āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āύাāύিāĻŦ āĻ•িāϝ়? āĻ“āϚ⧰-āϚুāĻŦুā§°ীāϝ়াā§° āϘ⧰⧰ āĻĒā§°াāĻ“ āĻ•িāĻ›ু āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦ। āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āϏংā§°āĻ•্āώāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻĒাāϤ্ā§°āĻ“ āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āϏেāχāϟোā§ąে āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϝāĻĨেāώ্āϟ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ।

        Nita: Thanks a lot, Raju, for your suggestions. I will try to collect what you suggested.

     āύীāϤা: āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ ā§°াāϜু, āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻĒā§°াāĻŽā§°্āĻļā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে। āφāĻĒোāύাāϞোāĻ•ে āĻĒā§°াāĻŽā§°্āĻļ             āĻĻিāϝ়াāĻ–িāύি āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϚেāώ্āϟা āϕ⧰িāĻŽ।

        Raju: I think you can talk to the headmaster.

        ā§°াāϜু: āĻŽāχ āĻ­াāĻŦো āφāĻĒুāύি āĻšেāĻĄāĻŽাāώ্āϟাā§°ā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦ।

Word --- Meaning

āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ --- āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ

       Next day at school, all the children and teacher assembled in the school playground with their contributions. The headmaster thanked all of them for their support. The goods van a team of teacher and students then left for their destination.

āĻĒিāĻ›āĻĻিāύা āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āϏāĻ•āϞো āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āφ⧰ু āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•-āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϝ়িāϤ্ā§°ীāϝ়ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦā§°āĻ™āĻŖি āϞৈ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়ā§° āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āϏāĻŽāĻŦেāϤ āĻš’āϞ৷ āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āϏāĻšāϝোāĻ—িāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āĻ—ā§°াāĻ•ীāϝ়ে āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻ•ে āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ āϜ্āĻžাāĻĒāύ āϕ⧰ে। āχāϝ়াā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤে āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীā§° āĻāϟা āĻĻāϞ āĻ—ুāĻĄāĻ› āĻ­্āϝাāύāĻ–āύে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—āύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āĻĨাāύāϞৈ ā§°াāĻ“āύা āĻšāϝ়।

        In an hour they reached the earthquake affected place. They were very sad at the plight and misery of the people there. They distributed the things among the people. Every one was very greateful to the volunteers for their help. The team members felt very happy to have helped the people in distress.

āĻāϘāĻŖ্āϟাā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤে āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āϏ্āĻĨাāύāϤ āωāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ āĻš’āϞ। āϤাāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļা āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāĻ–-āĻ•āώ্āϟ āĻĻেāĻ–ি āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻ…āϤিāĻļāϝ় āĻĻুāĻ–ী āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āϏেāχ āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§° ā§°াāχāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻŦিāϤ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāϞে। āϏ্āĻŦেāϚ্āĻ›াāϏেā§ąāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āϏāĻšাāϝ়ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϜāύেāχ āĻ…āϤিāĻļāϝ় āĻŽāĻšাāύāϤা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļাāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ ā§°াāχāϜāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āĻĻāϞ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻ…āϤি āϏুāĻ–ী āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।

       traju said to himself, "Helping people in need is a really wonderful felling. The next time I see anyone in such a plight, I must try to help!"

ā§°াāϜুā§ąে āĻŽāύāϤে āĻ•'āϞে, "āĻ†ā§ąāĻļ্āϝāĻ• āϞোāĻ•āĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰াāϟো āϏঁāϚাāĻ•ৈāϝ়ে āĻāĻ• āφāϚ⧰িāϤ āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą। āĻĒিāϛ⧰āĻŦাā§° āĻāύে āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļাāϤ āĻ•াā§°োāĻŦাāĻ• āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে āĻŽāχ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϚেāώ্āϟা āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ!"

ACTIVITES

1.Let's check how much we have understood. Choose the correct alternative from the following options -

āφāĻšāĻ•āϚোāύ āϚাāĻ“ āφāĻŽি āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āĻŦুāϜি āĻĒাāϞো। āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻি⧟া āĻŦিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāĻŦোā§°ā§°āĻĒā§°া āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰āϟো āĻŦাāϚি āωāϞিāĻ“ā§ąা।

a) The headmaster was talking about-

āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύে āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒāϤা  āĻŦিāώ⧟েāϟো āφāĻ›িāϞ

i) flood damage ( āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύী āĻ•্āώ⧟āĻ•্āώāϤি)
ii) soil erosion   ( āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ›āĻ–āϞāύ)
iii) earthquake disasters ( āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻ•্āώ⧟āĻ•্āώāϤি )
iv) deforestation (āύিāĻŦāύিāϕ⧰āύ )

Ans: iii) Earthquakes disasters 

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ঃ iii) āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻĻুā§°্āϝোāĻ—

b) The headmaster sought contributions from teacher and students-

     āĻĒ্ā§°āϧাāύāĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύে āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏāĻšা⧟-āϏāĻšāϝোāĻ—িāϤা āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ।

i) to help the flood affected people

āĻ) āĻŦাāύāĻĒীāĻĄ়িāϤ āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ

ii) to organize a function at school

ii) āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ়āϤ āĻāϟা āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύ⧰ āφāϝ়োāϜāύ āϕ⧰া

iii) to help earthquake hit people

iii) āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒāχ āĻŽাāύুāĻšāĻ• āφāϘাāϤ āϕ⧰াāϤ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ

iv) to go for a picnic

iv) āĻĒিāĻ•āύিāĻ•āϞৈ āϝাāĻŦāϞৈ

Ans: iii) to help earthquake hit people

c) Raju thought of contribution-

 ā§°াāϜুā§ąে āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰িāĻŽ āĻŦুāϞি āĻ­াāĻŦিāĻ›িāϞ।

i) bread, butter and fruits

i) ā§°ুāϟি, āĻŽাāĻ–āύ āφ⧰ু āĻĢāϞāĻŽূāϞ

ii) bread, biscuits and fruits

ii) ā§°ুāϟি, āĻŦিāϏ্āĻ•ুāϟ āφ⧰ু āĻĢāϞāĻŽূāϞ

iii) clothes, water and money

iii) āĻ•াāĻĒোā§°-āĻ•াāύি, āĻĒাāύী āφ⧰ু āϧāύ

iv) water, biscuit and bread

iv) āĻĒাāύী, āĻŦিāϏ্āĻ•ুāϟ āφ⧰ু ā§°ুāϟি

Ans: ii) bread, biscuits and fruits

āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ঃ ii) ā§°ুāϟি, āĻŦিāϏ্āĻ•ুāϟ āφ⧰ু āĻĢāϞāĻŽূāϞ

d) The contributions were carried to the earthquake affected area in-

    āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒ⧟ে āĻ•্āώ⧟āĻ•্āώāϤি āϕ⧰া āĻ াāχāϞৈ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—ীāĻŦোā§° āĻ•āĻĸ়ি⧟াāχ āύিāĻŦ

i) a cart  ( āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ—াāĻĄ়ী )
ii) a goods van ( āĻāϟা āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻ­্āϝাāύ )
iii) a mini truck ( āĻāĻ–āύ āĻŽিāύি āϟ্ā§°াāĻ• )
iv) a tractor ( āĻāϟা āϟ্ā§°েāĻ•্āϟ⧰ )

Ans: ii) a goods van ( āĻāϟা āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ীā§° āĻ­্āϝাāύ )

e) The team members of the school felt very-

   āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞ⧟⧰ āĻĻāϞāϟোā§° āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻŦāĻšুāϤ

i) happy to help the people in misery

i) āĻĻুāĻ–āϤ āĻĒā§°া āϜāύāϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āϏুāĻ–ী

ii) funny at helping the people in misery

ii) āĻĻুāĻ–āϤ āĻĒā§°া āĻŽাāύুāĻšāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰াāϤ āϧেāĻŽেāϞীāϝ়া

iii) sad to help the people in misery

iii) āĻĻুāĻ–āϤ āĻĻুāĻ–āϤ āĻĒā§°া āϜāύāϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ

iv) worried about helping the people in misery

iv) āĻĻুāĻ–āϤ āĻĒā§°া āϜāύāϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰াā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϚিāύ্āϤিāϤ

Ans: i) happy to help the people in misery

f) When we help someone we always feel-

   āϝেāϤি⧟া āφāĻŽি āĻ•াā§°ুāĻŦাāĻ• āϏāĻšা⧟ āϕ⧰ো āφāĻŽি āϏāĻĻাāχ āĻ…āύুāĻ­āĻŦ āϕ⧰োঁ-

i) miserable
( āϕ⧰ুāĻŖ )

ii) happy ( āϏুāĻ–ী )

iii) sad ( āĻĻুāĻ–ী )

iv) funny ( āϜāĻŽāύি )

Ans: i) miserable  ( āϕ⧰ুāĻŖ )

2. Arrange the following sentences as it happened in the lesson:

⧍) āĻĒাāĻ āϟোāϤ āϝিāĻĻā§°ে āϘāϟিāĻ›িāϞ āϏেāχāĻĻā§°ে āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϏāϜাāχ āϞāĻ“āĻ•:

i) Tomorrow, after morning assembly we will collect your contribution.

i) āĻ•াāχāϞৈ, āĻĒুā§ąাā§° āϏāĻ­াā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āφāĻŽি āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦā§°āĻ™āĻŖি āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰িāĻŽ।

ii) The team members felt very happy to have helped the people in distress.

ii) āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļাāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āĻĻāϞ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻ…āϤি āϏুāĻ–ী āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।

iii) People have lost their homes and belongings.

iii) āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āϘ⧰-āĻĻুā§ąাā§° āφ⧰ু āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāχāĻ›ে।

iv) During the lunch break, Nita Gita and Raju were discussing their contribution.

iv) āĻĻুāĻĒā§°ীāϝ়াā§° āφāĻšাā§° āĻŦিā§°āϤিā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āύীāϤা āĻ—ীāϤা āφ⧰ু ā§°াāϜুā§ąে āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻ…ā§ąāĻĻাāύ⧰ āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āφāϞোāϚāύা āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›িāϞ।

v) The goods van and a team of volunteers including Raju and Rita then left their destination.

v) āϤাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ ā§°াāϜু āφ⧰ু ā§°ীāϤাāĻ•ে āϧ⧰ি āϏ্āĻŦেāϚ্āĻ›াāϏেā§ąāϕ⧰ āĻāϟা āĻĻāϞ āĻ—ুāĻĄāĻ› āĻ­্āϝাāύāĻ–āύে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—āύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āĻĨাāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻ“āϞাāχ āĻ—’āϞ।

3. Let's read, think and write:

ā§Š/ āĻĒāĻĸ়োঁ, āϚিāύ্āϤা āϕ⧰ি āϞিāĻ–োঁ:

a) While going to school, you find a puppy in a muddy ditch. The puppy has fallen into the ditch and is struggling to come out. What will you do in this situation? Write there sentences on the action you would take.

āĻ•) āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āϝাāĻ“ঁāϤে āĻŦোāĻ•া āĻ–াā§ąৈāϤ āĻāϟা āĻĒোā§ąাāϞি āĻĒোā§ąা āϝাāϝ়। āĻ•ুāĻ•ুā§° āĻĒোā§ąাāϞিāϟো āĻ–াā§ąৈāϤ āĻĒā§°ি āĻ“āϞাāχ āφāĻšিāĻŦāϞৈ āϝāĻĨেāώ্āϟ āĻ•āώ্āϟ āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে। āĻāύে āĻ…ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āφāĻĒুāύি āĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻŦ? āφāĻĒুāύি āϞ’āĻŦāϞāĻ—ীāϝ়া āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϟোā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ āϤাāϤ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āϞিāĻ–া।

b) One of your friends gets injured in a friendly football match at your school. Write there sentences on how you will help him.

āĻ–) āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϤ āĻāĻ–āύ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻĢুāϟāĻŦāϞ āĻ–েāϞāϤ āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻāϜāύ āĻŦāύ্āϧু āφāĻšāϤ āĻšāϝ়। āϤাāϤ āφāĻĒুāύি āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ৈ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āϞিāĻ–া।

4.  Choose the appropriate meaning of the underlined words from the given options:

ā§Ē) āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻāϤ্āϤ āĻŦিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āĻĒā§°া āφāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§°āϞাāχāύ āϕ⧰া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻŦাāĻ›ি āϞāĻ“āĻ•:

a) '' The earthquake destroyed many ares of our neighbouring district.''

āĻ•) '' āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒāϤ āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āϚুāĻŦুā§°ীāϝ়া āϜিāϞাā§° āĻŦāĻšু āĻ…āĻž্āϚāϞ āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ āĻšৈ āĻ—'āϞ।''

i) broke
( āĻ­āĻ—া )

ii) moved ( moved )

iii) built ( āύিā§°্āĻŽিāϤ )

iv) damaged ( āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āĻšৈāĻ›ে )

Ans damaged ( āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্ā§°āϏ্āϤ āĻšৈāĻ›ে )

b) ''The teachers and students them left for their destination''. Destination here refers to:

āĻ–) ''āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°-āĻ›াāϤ্ā§°ীāϏāĻ•āϞে āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—āύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āĻĨাāύāϞৈ āĻ—ুāϚি āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ''। āχāϝ়াāϤ āĻ—āύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āĻĨাāύে āĻŦুāϜাāϝ়:

i) the play ground ( āĻ–েāϞāĻĒāĻĨাā§°āĻ–āύ )

ii) their school ( āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝাāϞāϝ় )

iii) distant village ( āĻĻূā§°ā§° āĻ—াঁāĻ“ )

iv) earthquake affected place (āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ąিāϤ āĻ াāχ )

Ans  earthquake affected place ( āĻ­ূāĻŽিāĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒā§° āĻĢāϞāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ąিāϤ āĻ াāχ )

c) They were very sad to see the plight and misery of the people.

āĻ—) ā§°াāχāϜ⧰ āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļা āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāĻ–-āĻ•āώ্āϟ āĻĻেāĻ–ি āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻ…āϤি āĻĻুāĻ–ী āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ।

i) playful environment ( āϚāĻž্āϚāϞ āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļ )

ii) difficult and sad situation ( āĻ•āĻ িāύ āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāĻ–āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি )

iii) happy situation ( āϏুāĻ–ী āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি )

iv) faces ( āĻŽুāĻ–āĻŦোā§° )

Ans difficult and sad situation  ( āĻ•āĻ িāύ āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāĻ–āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒā§°িāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি )

d) Everyone was very grateful  to the volunteers for their help.

āϘ) āϏ্āĻŦেāϚ্āĻ›াāϏেā§ąāĻ• āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āϏāĻšাāϝ়ā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āĻ…āϤিāĻļāϝ় āĻ•ৃāϤāϜ্āĻžāϤা āϜ্āĻžাāĻĒāύ āϕ⧰ে।

i) satisfied
( āϏāύ্āϤুāώ্āϟ )

ii) happy ( āϏুāĻ–ী )

iii) thankful ( āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ )

iv) joyful ( āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻŽāϝ় )

Ans  thankful ( āϧāύ্āϝāĻŦাāĻĻ ) 


5. Read the following sentences:

ā§Ģ) āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ•:

a) They were very sad to see the plight and misery of the people there.

āĻ•) āϤাāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĻুā§°্āĻĻāĻļা āφ⧰ু āĻĻুāĻ–-āĻ•āώ্āϟ āĻĻেāĻ–ি āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ• āĻŦā§° āĻĻুāĻ– āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ।

b) The team members felt very happy to have helped the people in distrees.
The first sentence expresses sadness and the second sentence expresses happiness .    Now ,  chose appropriate words from the butterfly and write in the boxes to make meaningful sentences :

āĻ–) āĻĻāϞ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻŦিāĻĒāĻĻāϤ āĻĒā§°া āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āĻ…āϤি āϏুāĻ–ী āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।
āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϟোā§ąে āĻĻুāĻ– āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে āφ⧰ু āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীāϝ় āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϟোā§ąে āϏুāĻ– āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে ৷ āĻāϤিāϝ়া , āĻĒāĻ–িāϞাā§° āĻĒā§°া āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦাāĻ›ি āϞৈ āĻŦাāĻ•āϚāĻŦোā§°āϤ āϞিāĻ–ি āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻŦāύাāĻ“āĻ• :

i) A kind man shows = kindness

i) āĻāϜāύ āĻĻāϝ়াāϞু āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχ = āĻĻāϝ়া

ii) A happy man shows = Happiness

ii) āĻāϜāύ āϏুāĻ–ী āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχ = āϏুāĻ–

iii) A sincere person shows = sincerity

iii) āĻāϜāύ āφāύ্āϤ⧰িāĻ• āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχ = āφāύ্āϤ⧰িāĻ•āϤা

iv) A brave soildier   shows  = bravery

iv) āĻāϜāύ āϏাāĻšāϏী āĻŽাāϟিā§° āϜোā§ąাāύে āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχ = āϏাāĻšāϏ

v) An honest  man    shows   =  honesty

v) āĻāϜāύ āĻ¸ā§Ž āĻŽাāύুāĻšে āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχ = āϏāϤāϤা

6.  Read  the following line  :

ā§Ŧ) āϤāϞ⧰ āĻļাā§°ীāϟো āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• :

''  A team of   volunteers ---------''

'' āϏ্āĻŦেāϚ্āĻ›াāϏেā§ąāϕ⧰ āĻāϟা āĻĻāϞ ---------''

The underliened  word stands for a collection or a group  of people .  Now read the following sentences .   They all contain words that show a collection.                                                                               
āφāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§°āϞাāχāύেāĻĄ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§ąে āĻāϟা āϏংāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āĻŦা āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻāϟা āĻ—োāϟāĻ• āĻŦুāϜাāϝ় ৷ āĻāϤিāϝ়া āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• ৷ āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§°āϤে āĻāύে āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĨাāĻ•ে āϝিāϝ়ে āĻāϟা āϏংāĻ•āϞāύ āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχāĻ›ে।

a) A   flock of sheep was grazing in the field.

āĻ•) āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻ­েāĻĄ়াā§° āϜাāĻ• āĻāϟা āϚ⧰ি āφāĻ›িāϞ।

b)  I   have a bunch of  keys .

āĻ–) āĻŽোā§° āĻšাāϤāϤ āϚাāĻŦিā§° āĻ—োāϟ āĻāϟা āφāĻ›ে ৷

c)  Can you see the herd of cattle ?

āĻ—) āĻ—ā§°ু-āĻŽ’āĻšā§° āϜাāĻ•āϟো āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāĻŦāύে ?

d)  He gave me a bundle of sticks.

āϘ) āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻŽোāĻ• āϞাāĻ িā§° āĻŦাāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϞ āĻāϟা āĻĻিāϞে।

e)  A   delegation of teachers visited the Chief Minister.

āĻ™) āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻāϟা āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāύিāϧি āĻĻāϞে āĻŽুāĻ–্āϝāĻŽāύ্āϤ্ā§°ীāĻ• āϏাāĻ•্āώাā§Ž āϕ⧰ে।

7.   Fill  in the blanks by choosing the correct word :                                                                                 
ā§­) āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟো āĻŦাāĻ›ি āϞৈ āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχāĻ–িāύি āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ• :

Player       birds      books       elephants      flowers

āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈ     āϚ⧰াāχ     āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒ     āĻšাāϤী     āĻĢুāϞ

a)  A team of =  players

āĻ•) = āĻ–েāϞুā§ąৈā§° āĻāϟা āĻĻāϞ

b)   A flock of = birds

āĻ–) = āϚ⧰াāχ⧰ āĻāϟা āϜাāĻ•

c)    A bunch of = flowers

āĻ—) āĻāϜাāĻ• = āĻĢুāϞ

d)    A bundle of = Books

āϘ) = āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒā§° āĻāϟা āĻŦাāĻŖ্āĻĄিāϞ

e)    A  herd    of =  elephants

āĻ™) āĻāϜাāĻ• = āĻšাāϤী


8.   Look  up to the meanings  of these  words  in a dictionary :

ā§Ž/ āĻ…āĻ­িāϧাāύāϤ āĻāχ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻ…ā§°্āĻĨ āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϞৈ āϚাāĻ“āĻ• :

ring   occur  belongings   injure   victim   contribution

āφāĻ™āĻ ি āϘāϟে āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āφāϘাāϤāĻĒ্ā§°াāĻĒ্āϤ āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ী āĻ…ā§ąāĻĻাāύ

9.  Look at the picture and read  :

⧝/ āĻ›āĻŦিāĻ–āύ āϚাāχ āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• :


It was 8: 30  in the morning .  Rohit ,  Nikhil and anjuma were walking to school .  Abhi was in his wheelchair . His father was talking him to school.

ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা ā§Ž: ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦাāϜিāĻ›িāϞ ৷ ā§°োāĻšিāϤ , āύিāĻ–িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ…āĻž্āϜুāĻŽা āĻ–োāϜāĻ•াāĻĸ়ি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āφāĻ›িāϞ ৷ āĻ…āĻ­ি āĻšুāχāϞ āϚেāϝ়াā§°āϤ āĻŦāĻšি āφāĻ›িāϞ ৷ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āϤাāĻ• āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤি āφāĻ›িāϞ।


The children noticed abhi .  rohit came forward and asked Abhi  s father , ''uncle , can we take Abhi

āϞ⧰া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ে āĻ…āĻ­িāϞৈ āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ āϕ⧰িāϞে ৷ rohit āφāĻ—āĻŦাāĻĸ়ি āφāĻšি āĻ…āĻ­িā§° āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• āϏুāϧিāϞে , ''āĻ•āĻ•া , āφāĻŽি āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ• āϞৈ āϝাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŽāύে

to school ? ''  '' Oh , yes ,''  said Abhi  s father. ''He will enjoy your company  .''  Rohit , Nikhil and anjuma took Abhi with them to school  .

āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ ? '' '' āĻ… , āĻšāϝ় ,'' āĻ…āĻ­িā§° āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āĻ•āϞে । ''āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϤোāĻŽাā§° āϏংāĻ— āωāĻĒāĻ­োāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦ ৷'' ā§°োāĻšিāϤ , āύিāĻ–িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ…āĻž্āϜুāĻŽাāχ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ• āϞāĻ—āϤ āϞৈ āĻ— ’ āϞ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ ৷ 

10.  a) Read what Rohit told his teachers after he reached school :

ā§§ā§Ļ) āĻ•) ā§°োāĻšিāϤে āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻ•ি āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• :

We were walking to school today at 8 : 30 in the morning .  we  n: et Abhi and his father on the way .

āφāĻŽি āφāϜি ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা ā§Ž : ā§Šā§Ļ āĻŦāϜাāϤ āĻ–োāϜāĻ•াāĻĸ়ি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āφāĻ›িāϞো ৷ we n: et āĻ…āĻ­ি āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻĒিāϤৃ āĻŦাāϟāϤ .

Abhi was in his whellchair .  His father was taking him to school.  I  asked him if Abhi could come with us. He agreed, and Abhi came with us.

āĻ…āĻ­ি āφāĻ›িāϞ āϤাā§° āĻšুāχāϞāϚেāϝ়াā§°āϤ ৷ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ•ে āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ āϞৈ āĻ—ৈ āφāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŽāχ āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ• āϏুāϧিāϞোঁ āϝে āĻ…āĻ­ি āφāĻŽাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āφāĻšিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦ āύেāĻ•ি? āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻŽাāύ্āϤি āĻš’āϞ, āφāĻŽাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ“ āφāĻšিāϞ।

Now, complete the following passage with the words given in the help box:
Rohit, Nikhil and Anjuma ___________ to school. Abhi _________ in his wheelchair. His father ________ behind him. He _____ Abhi to school.

āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻŦাāĻ•āϚāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§°ে āϤāϞ⧰ āĻ…ংāĻļāϟো āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•:
ā§°োāĻšিāϤ, āύিāĻ–িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ…āĻž্āϜুāĻŽা ___________ āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ। āĻ…āĻ­ি _________ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻšুāχāϞ āϚেāϝ়াā§°āϤ। āĻĒিāĻ›āĻĢাāϞে āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• ________। āϏি _____ āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ• āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞāϞৈ।

10. b) Write what you were doing at the following time yesterday.

ā§§ā§Ļ) āĻ–) āĻ•াāϞি āĻĒিāϛ⧰ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻ•ি āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›িāϞ āϞিāĻ–া।

i) At 8 o' clock in the morning yesterday, .......................

i) āĻ•াāϞি ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা ā§Ž āĻŦāϜাāϤ .......................

ii) At 4 o' clock in the evening yesterday,..............

ii) āĻ•াāϞি āϏāύ্āϧিāϝ়া ā§Ē āĻŦāϜাāϤ..............

11.  The teacher was very happy with Rohit and his friends. They showed good manners. Read the words in the bubbles and add some more in the empty bubbles:

ā§§ā§§) ā§°োāĻšিāϤ āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীāĻ• āϞৈ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ•āϜāύ āĻŦā§° āϏুāĻ–ী āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āĻ­াāϞ āφāϚাā§°-āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āĻŦুāĻĻāĻŦুāĻĻāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻ–াāϞী āĻŦুāĻĻāĻŦুāĻĻāĻŦোā§°āϤ āφ⧰ু āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ•:

Good Manners----------- showing respect to teachers.

āĻ­াāϞ āφāϚাā§° ----------- āĻļিāĻ•্āώāϕ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āϏāύ্āĻŽাāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĻā§°্āĻļāύ āϕ⧰া।

12. Read this passage to know about Abhi's manners:

⧧⧍) āĻ…āĻ­িā§° āφāϚাā§°-āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§°ā§° āĻŦিāώāϝ়ে āϜাāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāχ āĻ…ংāĻļāϟো āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ•:

      Abhi is a loving boy. He speaks politely. He is honest and obedient. He shares his food with his friends. He is neat and tidy. He respects his teachers and elders. He is intelligent too. Everyone loves him.

āĻ…āĻ­ি āĻāϜāύ āĻŽā§°āĻŽিāϝ়াāϞ āϞ'ā§°া। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ­āĻĻ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ąে āĻ•āĻĨা āĻ•āϝ়। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ¸ā§Ž āφ⧰ু āφāϜ্āĻžাāĻ•াā§°ী। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ­াāĻ— āϕ⧰ে। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻĒā§°িāĻĒাāϟি āφ⧰ু āĻĒā§°িāĻĒাāϟি। āϤেāĻ“ঁ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻļিāĻ•্āώāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻŦāϝ়োāϜ্āϝেāώ্āĻ āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āϏāύ্āĻŽাāύ āϕ⧰ে। āϤেāĻ“ঁāĻ“ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāĻŽাāύ। āϏāĻ•āϞোā§ąে āϤাāĻ• āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāϝ়।

13. b) Complete these sentences with the polite forms given below:

ā§§ā§Š) āĻ–) āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ­āĻĻ্ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĒāϤ্ā§°ā§°ে āĻāχ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ•:

i) ....................... I broke your pencil.
i) ....................... āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻĒেāĻž্āϚিāϞ āĻ­াāĻ™িāϞো।

ii) ...................... can I borrow your pen?
ii) ......................āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻ•āϞāĻŽ āϧাā§°āϞৈ āϞ’āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŽāύে?

iii) ..................... write a letter for me.
iii) ..................... āĻŽোā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ–āύ āϚিāĻ ি āϞিāĻ–া।

iv) ...................... bringing a glass of water for me?
iv) ...................... āĻŽোā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒাāύী āĻāĻ—িāϞাāϚ āφāύিāĻ›েāύে?

14. Let us learn to make words by adding 'ing':

ā§§ā§Ē) 'ing' āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰ি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦāύাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻļিāĻ•োঁ āφāĻšāĻ•:

love - loving ( āĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽ - āĻĒ্ā§°েāĻŽāĻŽāϝ় )
care - caring ( āϝāϤ্āύ - āϝāϤ্āύ āϞোā§ąা )
share - sharing (āĻ­াāĻ— - āĻ­াāĻ—-āĻŦāϤ⧰া āϕ⧰া
make - making ( āĻŦāύাāχ - āĻŦāύোā§ąা )

We can also make words by doubling the last letter and adding 'ing' to them. Read these words:

āĻļেāώ⧰ āφāĻ–ā§°āϟো āĻĻুāĻ—ুāĻŖ āϕ⧰ি āϤাāϤ ‘ing’ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻ“ āφāĻŽি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦāύাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ো। āĻāχ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ•:

run - running (ā§°াāύ - āϚāϞি āφāĻ›ে ) 
swim - swimming ( āϏাঁāϤোā§° - āϏাঁāϤোā§° )
clip - clipping ( āĻ•্āϞিāĻĒ - āĻ•্āϞিāĻĒিং )
cut - cutting ( āĻ•াāϟা - āĻ•াāϟিāĻŦ )

Now, make words by doubling the last letter and adding 'ing' to them:

āĻāϤিāϝ়া, āĻļেāώ⧰ āφāĻ–ā§°āϟো āĻĻুāĻ—ুāĻŖ āϕ⧰ি āϤাāϤ ‘ing’ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰ি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦāύাāĻ“āĻ•:
clap -
hop -
sit -
tap -

c) Add 'ly' to make new words. Write the words. One is done for you:

āĻ—) āύāϤুāύ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻŦāύাāĻŦāϞৈ 'āϞি' āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ•। āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āϞিāĻ–া। āĻāϟা āφāĻĒোāύাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে:

obedient
 
( āφāϜ্āĻžাāĻ•াā§°ী)
neat ( āϚাāĻĢা )
honest ( āϏāϤ্‍ )
kind ( āĻĻ⧟াāϞু )
intelligent ( āĻŦুāϧি⧟āĻ• )

1. obediently ( āφāϜ্āĻžাāĻŦāĻšāĻ­াā§ąে )
2. neatly ( āĻĒā§°িāĻĒাāϟিāĻ•ৈ )
3. honestly ( āϏāϤ্‍āĻ­াā§ąে )
4. kindly ( āĻ…āύুāĻ—্ā§°āĻš āϕ⧰ি )
5. intelligently ( āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāĻŽাāύ⧰ূāĻĒে )

16.  Imagine you are in a school summer camp. Write three things you should do and three things you should not do. Use the words given in the box:

ā§§ā§Ŧ) āĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύা āϕ⧰āĻ• āϝে āφāĻĒুāύি āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ⧰ āĻ—্ā§°ীāώ্āĻŽāĻ•াāϞীāύ āĻļিāĻŦিā§°āϤ āφāĻ›ে। āφāĻĒুāύি āϕ⧰া āωāϚিāϤ āϤিāύিāϟা āĻ•াāĻŽ āφ⧰ু āύāϕ⧰āĻ• āϤিāύিāϟা āĻ•াāĻŽ āϞিāĻ–া। āĻŦাāĻ•āϚāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§° āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰āĻ•:

I should
(i)


17. a) Read the sentences on the chart:

ā§§ā§­) āĻ•) āϚাā§°্āϟāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻĸ়āĻ•:

Talk to your driends and add three more sentences to the list.

āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāϤāĻ• āφ⧰ু āϤাāϞিāĻ•াāϤ āφ⧰ু āϤিāύিāϟা āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āϝোāĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ•।

17. b) Write four sentences in cursive using 'I must ...........'.

ā§§ā§­) āĻ–) 'āĻŽāχ āύিāĻļ্āϚ⧟.............' āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§° āϕ⧰ি āϚাā§°িāϟা āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āĻ•াā§°্āϚিāĻ­āϤ āϞিāĻ–া।

i)
ii)
iii)
iv)


Post Id: DABP000639