Lesson 3
ELECTION IN THE VILLAGE
Comprehension
1. Answer the following questions in a single sentence each.
(āĻāĻা āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāϤ āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĻিā§া)
a) Where does Deep like to spend his vacations ?
(āĻĻীāĻĒে āϤাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧ⧰ āĻĻিāύāĻŦোā§° āĻ’āϤ āĻāĻাāĻ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাā§?)
Ans: Deep likes to spend his vacations at his uncle's place
in Bongaon.
(āĻĻীāĻĒে āϤাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧ⧰ āĻĻিāύāĻŦোā§° āϤাā§° āĻŦāύāĻাঁā§ąāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻুā§°াāĻā§° āĻā§°āϤ āĻāĻাāĻ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাā§)
b) What is a village panchayat?
(āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻি?)
Ans: A village panchayat is the self-governance body of
villages. It is the grassroot level of democracy in India.
(āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻাঁā§ąā§° āϏ্āĻŦাā§āϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻļাāϏিāϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা৷ āĻ āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āϤৃāĻŖāĻŽূāϞ āĻĒā§°্āϝাā§ā§°
āĻāĻŖāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§°)
c) When was the first panchayat established in India ?
(āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻেāϤিā§া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāώ্āĻ া āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: The first panchayat established in India in 1959.
(āĻাā§°āϤāϤ 1959 āĻāύāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāώ্āĻ া āĻā§°া āĻšৈāĻিāϞ?)
d) How many members can be there in a panchayat ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āĻেāĻāĻāύ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝ āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে?)
Ans: In a panchayat the numbers of elected members can be
within five thirty one.
(āĻāĻāύ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝ⧰ āϏংāĻ্āϝা āĻĒাঁāĻā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻāϤ্ā§°িāĻļ āĻāύ⧰ āĻিāϤ⧰āϤ āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে)
e) What is a panchayat samiti ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āϏāĻŽিāϤি āĻি?)
Ans: Panchayat samiti is a collection of members elected by
the panchayats.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤে āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻিāϤ āĻā§°া āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāϏāĻāϞেā§°ে āĻāĻ িāϤ āϏāĻŽিāϤি āĻāύেāĻ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āϏāĻŽিāϤি)
f) What is the minimum age for voting in India ?
(āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻোāĻাāϧিāĻাā§° āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āύিāĻŽ্āύāϤāĻŽ āĻŦā§āϏ āĻি?)
Ans: The minimum age for voting in India is eighteen years.
(āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻোāĻাāϧিāĻাā§° āĻĒোā§ąাā§° āύিāĻŽ্āύāϤāĻŽ āĻŦā§āϏ āĻš’āϞ āĻāĻ ā§° āĻŦāĻā§°)
g) At present how many village panchayats are there in
India ?
(āĻŦā§°্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻিāĻŽাāύ āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻāĻে?)
Ans: At present there are more than 4.5 lakh village
panchayats in India.
(āĻŦā§°্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻĒ্ā§°াā§ ā§Ē.ā§Ģ āϞাāĻāϤāĻৈāĻ āĻ
āϧিāĻ āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻāĻে?)
h) What percentage of seats are reserved for women in a
panchayat ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻিāĻŽাāύ āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āϏংā§°āĻ্āώিāϤ āĻāϏāύ āĻāĻে?)
Ans: The percentage of seats are reserved for women in a
panchayat is 33%.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে ā§Šā§Š āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āϏংā§°āĻ্āώিāϤ āĻāϏāύ āĻāĻে)
i) Since when Assam has had its panchayats ?
(āĻ
āϏāĻŽāϤ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻেāϤিā§াā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: Assam has its panchayat since 1949.
(āĻ
āϏāĻŽāϤ āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ ⧧⧝ā§Ē⧝ āĻāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻিāϞ)
j) What is the head of the panchayat called ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āĻŽূāĻ্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāύāĻ āĻি āĻŦুāϞি āĻোā§ąা āĻšā§?)
Ans: The head of the panchayat is called the president or
sarpanch.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āĻŽূāĻ্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāύāĻ āϏāĻাāĻĒāϤি āĻŦা āĻā§°āĻĒāĻ্āĻ āĻŦুāϞি āĻোā§ąা āĻšā§)
2 . a) What is the necessity of local self-governance in
India ?
(āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āϏ্āĻšাāύীā§ āϏ্āĻŦā§āϤ্āĻŦāĻļাāϏāύ⧰ āĻিā§ āĻĒ্ā§°ā§োāĻāύ?)
Ans: India is a very big country and therefore, the
government cannot reach out to all the people directly. The people too cannot
participate directly in every function of the government. If the people cannot
participate in governance, the democracy cannot function efficiently. To resolve
this problem the local self-governance is necessary in India. The villages,
towns and districts should have their own governing bodies duly elected by the
people where they can easily participate.
(āĻাā§°āϤāĻŦā§°্āώ āĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻļাāϞ āĻĻেāĻļ āĻā§°ু āϏেāĻāĻŦাāĻŦে āĻā§°āĻাā§°ে āϏāĻāϞোāĻে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝāĻ্āώāĻাā§ąে āĻĸুāĻি
āύাāĻĒাā§৷ āĻā§াāϤ āϏāĻāϞো āϞোāĻে āĻā§°āĻিā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝেāĻ āĻাāĻŽāϤ āĻā§িāϤ āĻš’āĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে৷ āϝāĻĻিāĻšে āύাāĻā§°িāĻে
āĻ
ংāĻļāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে āϤেāύেāĻšāϞে āĻāĻŖāϤāύ্āϤ্ā§°āĻ āϏāĻ িāĻāĻাā§ąে āĻাāĻŽ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻŦ৷ āĻāύে āĻ্āώেāϤ্ā§°āϤ
āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝাāϏāĻŽূāĻšā§° āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āϏ্āĻšাāύীā§ āϏ্āĻŦাā§āϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻļাāϏāύ⧰ āĻĒ্ā§°ā§োāĻāύ āĻāĻে৷ āĻাঁāĻ, āĻিāϞা āĻā§°ু āύāĻā§° āϏāĻāϞোāϤে āϤাā§° āϞোāĻāϏāĻāϞে
āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻিāϤ āĻā§°া āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝ⧰ āĻļাāϏāύ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦ āϞাāĻি āϝ’āϤ āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āϏāĻšāĻāϤে āĻ
ংāĻļāĻ্ā§°āĻšāĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ
āĻĒাā§°ে)
b) What kind of atmosphere do Deep and Rupa experience
during their visit to the village ?
(āĻĻীāĻĒ āĻā§°ু ā§°ূāĻĒাā§° āĻাā§ąāϞৈ āĻৈ āĻেāύেāϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻ
āĻিāĻ্āĻāϤা āĻšৈāĻিāϞ?)
Ans: The atmosphere in the village is different and
unfamiliar for Deep and Rupa. Everybody is very busy and their uncle, Mr Mohan
Bora is meeting visitors till late at night. Everyone is, talking and
discussing in groups. There are posters, banners and flags all around the village.
Sometimes they saw processions also.
(āĻাঁā§ąā§° āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāĻো ā§°ূāĻĒা āĻā§°ু āĻĻীāĻĒā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦেāϞেāĻ āĻā§°ু āĻ
āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϤ āĻāĻিāϞ৷ āϏāĻāϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āϤ
āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻā§° āĻুā§°াāĻেāĻ ā§°াāϤি āĻĻেā§°িāϞৈāĻে āĻŽাāύুāĻš āĻĻেāĻা āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ৷ āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻোāĻ āĻাāĻ āĻāĻĨা
āĻĒাāϤি āĻāĻিāϞ āĻā§°ু āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻā§°ি āĻāĻিāϞ৷ āϤাāϤ āĻĒāώ্āĻাā§°,āĻŦেāύাā§° āĻā§°ু āĻĒāϤাāĻাāĻ āĻাā§°িāĻāĻĢাāϞে āϞāĻোā§ąা āĻšৈāĻিāϞ৷ āĻŽাāĻে āĻŽাāĻে
āĻļোāĻাāϝাāϤ্ā§°াāĻ āĻĻেāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒোā§ąা āĻৈāĻিāϞ৷)
c) Explain the three levels of the panchayat raj system
in India.
(āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āϤিāύিāϤ⧰āĻĒীā§া āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাā§° āĻŦিāώā§ে āϞিāĻা)
Ans: Panchayati raj is a self-governance system that
functions at three levels in India. The first level is panchayat in the
villages, the second level is panchayat samiti in the blocks and the third
level is the zila parishad in the districts. The people directly elect the
members of the panchayats while panchayat samiti is formed by the members
elected by the panchayats.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āĻāĻ āϏ্āĻŦাā§āϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻļাāϏিāϤ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āϝি āĻাā§°āϤāϤ āϤিāύিāϤা āĻাāĻāϤ
āĻাā§°্āϝāĻā§°ী āĻšā§৷ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻাāĻĒāĻো āĻš’āϞ āĻাঁāĻāϏāĻŽূāĻšāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāĻŦোā§°, āĻĻ্āĻŦিāϤীā§āϤে āĻŦ্āϞāĻāϤ āĻĨāĻা
āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āϏāĻŽিāϤিāĻŦোā§° āĻā§°ু āϤৃāϤীā§āϤে āĻিāϞাāϏāĻŽূāĻšāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻিāϞা āĻĒā§°িāώāĻĻ৷ āϞোāĻāϏāĻāϞে āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāĻ
āĻĒ্ā§°āϤ্āϝāĻ্āώāĻাā§ąে āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻāύ āĻā§°ে āĻā§°ু āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ āϏāĻŽিāϤি āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāϏāĻāϞে āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻāύ āĻā§°া
āϞোāĻā§° āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻāĻ িāϤ āĻšā§)
d) What are the functions of the panchayats ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āĻাāĻŽāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻি āĻি?)
Ans: Panchayats are responsible for many functions such
agricultural production, rural industries, medical relief, women and child
welfare, rural employment, maintenance of village roads, tanks etc. All the
plans undertaken by the government are implemented by the panchayats. Moreover,
nowadays, the popular self-help groups are also helped by the panchayats.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāĻŦোā§° āĻŦāĻšুāϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻাāĻŽā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āĻĻাā§িāϤ্āĻŦāĻļীāϞ āϝেāύে āĻৃāώিāĻাāϤ āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ীā§° āĻā§āĻĒাāĻĻāύ, āĻ্ā§°াāĻŽ্āϝ āĻāĻĻ্āϝোāĻ, āĻিāĻিā§āϏা āϏাāĻšাā§°্āϝ্āϝ,āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻā§°ু āĻļিāĻļু āĻāύ্āύā§āύ,āĻাā§ąঁā§° ā§°াāϏ্āϤাā§° āĻোā§ąাāĻিāϤা
āĻā§°া,āĻĒুāĻুā§°ী āĻāĻĻি৷āĻā§°āĻাā§°ে āĻšাāϤāϤ
āϞোā§ąা āϏāĻāϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻঁāĻāύি āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻাā§°্āϝāĻā§°ী āĻā§°া āĻšā§৷ āĻā§াā§°োāĻĒā§°ি, āĻāϤ্āĻŽāϏāĻšাā§āĻ āĻোāĻāϏāĻŽূāĻšāĻো
āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤে āϏāĻšাā§ āĻā§°ে)
e) How do panchayats help to maintain equality in the
society ?
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤি āϏāĻŽাāĻāϤ āϏāĻŽাāύāϤা āĻŦā§°্āϤাāĻ ā§°āĻাāϤ āĻেāύেāĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻšাā§ āĻā§°ে?)
Ans: Panchayats have a very important role in the empowerment
of rural women because 33% of the panchayat membership are reserved for women.
Similarly backward sections of a society are also given necessary
representation in panchayats. Thus, panchayats helps to maintain equality in the
society.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤে āĻাā§ąঁāϞীā§া āĻŽāĻšিāϞাā§° āĻāύ্āύā§āύāϤ āĻāĻ āĻুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻুāĻŽিāĻা āĻĒাāϞāύ āĻā§°ে āĻাā§°āĻŖ
āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝāĻĒāĻĻā§° 33% āĻŽāĻšিāϞাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏংā§°āĻ্āώিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻে৷āϏেāĻāĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻŽাāĻā§° āĻĒাāĻāĻĒā§°া āĻļ্ā§°েāĻŖীā§°
āϞোāĻāϏāĻāϞো āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āĻāĻāĻাāĻ āĻĻিā§া āĻšā§৷ āĻāύেāĻĻā§°ে,āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤে āϏāĻŽাāĻāϤ āϏāĻŽাāύāϤা āĻŦā§°্āϤাāĻ ā§°āĻাāϤ āϏāĻšাā§ āĻā§°ে)
3.Write whether the following statements are true' or
false'.
(āϏāϤ্āϝ/āĻ
āϏāϤ্āϝ āϞিāĻা)
a) Deep doesn't like to visit the village.
(āĻĻীāĻĒে āĻাঁā§ąāϞৈ āĻৈ āĻŦেā§া āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans: False
b) India is a democratic country.
(āĻাā§°āϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŖāϤাāύ্āϤ্ā§°িāĻ āĻĻেāĻļ)
Ans: True
c) The villagers are very busy for the elections.
(āĻাঁāĻāĻŦাāϏী āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻāύāĻāϞৈ āĻŦā§° āĻŦ্āϝāϏ্āϤ āĻāĻিāϞ)
Ans: True
d) The citizens have no role to play in the rule of the land
in India.
(āĻাā§°āϤ⧰ āĻļাāϏāύ āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨাāϤ āύাāĻā§°িāĻā§° āĻāĻো āĻুāĻŽিāĻা āύাāĻ)
Ans: False
e) Panchayats always have five members.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāϤ āĻেā§ąāϞ āĻĒাঁāĻāĻāύ āϏāĻĻāϏ্āϝ āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে)
Ans: False
f) The rural development plans are implemented through the
panchayats.
(āĻাā§ąঁā§° āĻāύ্āύā§āύ⧰ āĻঁāĻāύিāĻŦোā§° āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āϝোāĻেāĻĻি āĻাā§°্āϝāĻā§°ী āĻā§°া āĻšā§)
Ans: True.
Grammar and usage
4. Change the voice of the following sentences.
(āϤāϞ⧰ āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ āϏāϞāύি āĻā§°া)
a )We elected the leader.
Ans: The leader is elected by us.
b) Different plans are implemented by the panchayats.
Ans: Panchayats implement different plans.
c) We should maintain social balance in society.
Ans: Social balance in society should be maintained.(by us)
d) Women are given proper representation in panchayats.
Ans: Government gives women proper representation in
panchayats.
e) They speak English properly.
Ans: English is properly spoken by them
f) Who rules our country ?
Ans: By whom our country is ruled?
g) Everyone likes his company.
Ans: His company is liked by everyone.
h) What is wanted by him ?
Ans: What does he want?
5. Rewrite the following sentences correcting the tense
of the verbs.
(āĻ্ā§°িā§াāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻā§°ি āĻŦাāĻ্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻĒুāύ⧰াāĻ āϞিāĻা)
a) They lived in the village since 1995.
Ans: They have been living in the village since 1995.
(āϤেāĻঁāϞোāĻে āĻাঁā§ąāϤ ⧧⧝⧝ā§Ģ āĻāύ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻŦিāϏ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻšিāĻে)
b) Raju came before the guests left.
Ans: Raju had came before the guests left.
(ā§°াāĻু āĻāύāĻšী āϝোā§ąাā§° āĻāĻāϤেāĻ āĻāĻšিāĻিāϞ)
c) The baby sleeps now.
Ans: The baby is sleeping now.
(āĻেঁāĻুā§ąাāϤো āĻāϤিā§া āĻļুāĻ āĻāĻে)
d) The children played after it stopped raining.
Ans: The children had played after it stopped raining.
(āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖ āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻĒাāĻāϤ āϞ’ā§°া āĻোā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ে āĻেāϞিāĻিāϞ)
e) I came from school just now.
Ans: I have came from school just now
(āĻŽāĻ āĻāĻ āĻŽাāϤ্ā§°। āϏ্āĻুāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻāĻšি āĻĒাāĻāĻোঁ)
f) I am always going to school by bus.
Ans: I always go to school by bus.
(āĻŽāĻ āϏāĻĻাā§ āϏ্āĻুāϞāϞৈ āĻŦাāĻেā§°ে āϝাঁāĻ)
Vocabulary
6. Select the correct meaning of the following words in
italics from the alternatives given.
(āĻŦেāĻাāĻৈ āĻĻিā§া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻো āĻŦাāĻি āĻāϞিāĻā§ąা)
a) The atmosphere in the village was unfamiliar.
(āĻাā§ąঁā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻŦেāĻļāĻো āĻ
āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϤ āĻāĻিāϞ)
i) Friendly, i) Wonderful ii) Unknown iv) Quiet.
Ans: Unknown
b) ...aim of making the citizens aware of their rights.?
(āĻāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ āĻš’āϞ āύাāĻā§°িāĻāĻ āύিāĻā§° āĻ
āϧিāĻাā§°ā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āϏāĻাāĻ āĻā§°ি āϤোāϞা)
i) Correct ii) Privilege i) Duties iv) Rituals.
Ans: Privilege
c) Panchayats are responsible for many functions.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤāĻŦোā§° āĻ
āύেāĻ āĻাāĻŽ āĻাāĻā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি āĻĻাā§িāϤ্āĻŦāĻļীāϞ)
i) Cultural programmes ii) Special activities iii) A part of
a programme iv) Operation
Ans: Special activities.
d) Different plans are implemented through
panchayats.
(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āĻā§°িā§āϤে āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āĻāĻঁāύি āĻাā§°্āϝāĻā§°ী āĻĒā§°া āĻšā§)
i) Emphasised ii) Carried out iii) Imported iv) Prepared
Ans: carried out.
7.Make sentences using the following words.
(āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিā§া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŦাāĻ্āϝ ā§°āĻāύা āĻā§°া)
Ans:
Elect (v): He is elected as the President of the club.(āϏি āĻ্āϞাāĻŦā§° āϏāĻাāĻĒāϤি āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে
āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻিāϤ āĻš’āϞ)
Election: The election for the panchayat president is going
to take place.(āĻĒāĻ্āĻাā§āϤ⧰ āϏāĻাāĻĒāϤিā§° āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻāύ āĻ
āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻā§°া āĻš’āĻŦ)
Govern (v): The citizen of a country are governed by the
law.(āĻĻেāĻļā§° āύাāĻā§°িāĻ āĻāĻāύ⧰
āĻĻ্āĻŦাā§°া āĻĒā§°িāĻাāϞিāϤ āĻšā§)
Government: The government is helping the victims of flood.(āĻā§°āĻাā§°ে āĻŦাāύāĻĒীā§িāϤ āϏāĻāϞāĻ āϏāĻšাā§
āĻā§°িāĻে)
Represent (v): She
represented her school in the competition.(āϤাāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāϝোāĻিāϤাāϤ āύিāĻā§° āϏ্āĻুāϞāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāύিāϧিāϤ্āĻŦ āĻā§°িāĻে)
Representation: Proper representation of women is essential
for their empowerment.(āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻāĻĒāϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāύিāϧিāϤ্āĻŦ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āϏāĻŦāϞীāĻā§°āĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ
āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āĻĒ্ā§°ā§োāĻāύীā§)
check- Mukesh Borah
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āĻŦেāϞেāĻ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāĻ āϞিংāĻ āĻোāϤ āĻ্āϞিāĻ āĻā§°āĻ
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