Lesson 6
 Dhunu’s Guitar 


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Now look at the pictures below - they show people who do different kinds of jobs. How many can you identify ? Write the profession under each picture. One has been done for you.

    Let us read about a young girl called Dhunu who wanted to be a musician – a Rockstar. 'Dhunu' is the name given to this young girl from Kalardiya village, near Chaigaon in Karmup district of Assam by celebrated Assamese filmmaker Rima Das.
    We know of Dhunu and her dreams from Rima Das 's movie Village Rockstars which won several prestigious prizes, including the Swama Kamal Award for Best Feature Fihn in 2017 at the 65 th National Film Awards, 2018. Village Rockstars was also India's official entry in the Best Foreign Film category at the 91 st Academy Awards (Oscars), and was much appreciated, even though it
did not win an Oscar.
    Dhunu is a ten year old girl who lives with her mother and elder brother Manabendra. Her father died some time ago, and they are quite poor. Dhunu 'smother tries to make a living by selling snacks at local events, and Dhunu helps her when she is not at school. In her free time Dhunu spends her time playing with her pet goat and her friends Rinku, Boloram, Bishnu and Bhaskar. She loves to climb trees, ride bicycles, swim in the river and play in the paddy fields with her friends. The women of the village often scold her for not behaving 'like a girl', spending time with boys and playing boys' games. 
    But her mother does not stop Dhunu from doing anything she likes, and instead gets angry with the other women. She reminds them that none of them came to help her after her husband's death. She has been doing both a man's job as well as a woman's job, earning money and looking after her children, her animals and her land. 
    One day, Dhunu and her friends come upon a group of boys practising music for a local event. The musicians take no notice of the young children, who quietly come into the room and stare at them, fascinated by the instruments. Dhunu and her friends touch the instruments with curiosity and surprise, having never come so close to musicians. 
    Dhunu is especially fascinated by the guitar, and later tells her friends that they should form their own band. She and her friends make Styrofoam cutouts of guitars and other instruments, and pretend to play them on stage, in the rains and in the fields. The trees, clouds, cows, goats and other children become their audience, and they begin living their 'rock star' dreams.
    
Deep inside they know that they can't afford a guitar. But instead of cursing their destiny, they find their happiness playing with the Styrofoam instruments. 
    One day, Dhunu asks her mother if she has money in the bank to buy a guitar. When her mother tells her that they would have to sell off Dhunu 's goat, Munu to buy a guitar, Dhunu is shocked, and does not mention it any more. -But she finds it impossible to give up her dream of buying a real guitar, and starts doing odd jobs around the village to earn and save money. 
    The children's fun is cut short as the monsoon months begin. It starts raining very heavily, and soon the village is flooded. Houses come under water, paddy fields are flooded, animals die and the  villagers can do nothing to save their valuable paddy, their homes and the little other things they own. Even the bridge that the children used to take to go to schools is destroyed by the flood.
    Dhunu gets worried that the bamboo post in which she saves her guitar money may be swept away by the flood. In the days following the floods, however, the guitar is forgotten. She patiently waits for the floods to recede. One evening, Dhunu and her friend, Bhaskar go on a boat ride. She quietly tells him that if the embankment had been there a few years ago, her father wouldn't have died. She
fears that if the embankment gives way, the whole village will drown.
    One day, after the floods have finally gone, Dhunu 'smother spots her sleeping with the Styrofoam guitar. Seeing this, she realises how much Dhunu still longs for a guitar. She wants to fulfil her daughter's dreams, and secretly visits a music shop to ask about a cheap guitar. But there she realises that buying a guitar is still outside her reach.
    Will Dhunu 'smother sell her goat and manage to buy the guitar or will Dhunu 's dreams of having a real guitar always remain a dream?
    Dhunu and her friends are torn between the magic of dreams and the harshness of reality. But Dhunu believes that if you really want something and work towards it, you can achieve it. Her eyes are bright with the hope that someday she will play a guitar. 



    āϤāϞ⧰  āĻ›āĻŦিāĻ–āύāϞৈ āĻāϟিāϝ়া āĻĻৃāώ্āϟি āĻĻিāϝ়া- āϤাāϤ āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻļ্āϰেāĻŖীā§°āϞোāĻ• āĻŽাāύুāĻš āĻĻেāĻ–ুā§ąা āφāĻ›ে। āĻ•িāĻŽাāύāϤা āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻ• āϚিāύাāĻ•্āϤ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦা। āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāϟো āĻ›āĻŦিā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻĒেāϚা āϞিāĻ–া। āĻāϟা āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে।

    āφāĻŽি āĻāϤিāϝ়া āĻāϜāύী āĻĄেāĻ•া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻ•ে āĻ•াāĻšিāύী āĻĒāĻĸ়ো āϝিāϜāύিāϝ়ে  āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻš’āĻŦ āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ- āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āϤাā§°āĻ•া। āĻĒ্āϰāĻ–্āϝাāϤ āĻ…āϏāĻŽীāϝ়াā§° āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্āϰ āύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰া ā§°িāĻŽা āĻĻাāϏে āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāϜāύীā§° āύাāĻŽ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āϧুāύু, āĻ…āϏāĻŽā§° āĻ•াāĻŽā§°ূāĻĒ āϜিāϞাā§° āĻ›āϝ়āĻ—াāĻ“ঁ āĻ“āϚ⧰āϤ āĻ•াāϞাā§°āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ—াāĻ“ঁāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ে। 
    āφāĻŽি āϜাāύো ā§°িāĻŽা āĻĻাāϏ⧰ “āĻ­িāϞেāϜ ā§°āĻ•āώ্āϟাā§°” āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্āϰ⧰ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āϏāĻĒোāύ⧰ āĻ•āĻĨা āϝিāĻ–āύ āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্āϰāϝ়ে ⧍ā§Ļā§§ā§Ž āϚāύāϤ ā§Ŧā§ĢāϤāĻŽ āϜাāϤীāϝ় āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্āϰ āĻĒুā§°āώ্āĻ•াā§°āϤ ⧍ā§Ļā§§ā§­ āϚāύ⧰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĻৈāϰ্āϘ্āϝ⧰ āĻ›āĻŦি āĻĒুā§°āώ্āĻ•াā§° āϏৈāϤে āφ⧰ু āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϏāύ্āĻŽাāύীāϝ়  āĻĒুā§°āώ্āĻ•াā§°ো āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ­িāϞেāϜ ā§°āĻ•āώ্āϟাā§° āĻ–āύāĻ“ ⧝⧧ āϏংāĻ–্āϝāĻ• āĻ…āϏ্āĻ•াā§°āϤ āĻŦিāĻĻেāĻļী āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্ā§° āĻŦিāĻ­াāĻ—āϤ āĻ­াā§°āϤ⧰ āϚ⧰āĻ•াā§°ীāϤ āĻĒ্āĻ°ā§ąেāĻļ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āĻāϟা āĻ…āϏ্āĻ•াā§°ো āϜিāĻ•া āύাāĻ›িāϞ āϤāĻĨাāĻĒিāĻ“ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻĒ্āϰāĻļংāϏা āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ।

    āϧুāύু āĻāϜāύী āĻĻāĻš āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āϝিāϜāύিāϝ়ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϤৃ āφ⧰ু āϜ্āϝেāώ্āĻ  āĻ­াāϤৃ āĻŽāύাāĻŦেāύ্āĻĻ্āϰ āϏৈāϤে āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŦে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• āĻŽā§°িāĻ›ে āφ⧰ু āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āϤেāύেāχ āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ। āϧুāύুā§° āĻŽাāĻ•ে āϜীā§ąিāĻ•া āύিāϰ্āĻŦাāĻšā§° āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϜāϞāĻĒাāύ āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰী āϕ⧰ে āφ⧰ু āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āύাāϝাāϝ় āϏেāχāĻĻিāύা āĻŽাāĻ•āĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰ি āĻĻিāϝ়ে। āϤাāχ āφāϜ⧰ি āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āĻ›াāĻ—āϞী āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧু ā§°িāĻ™্āĻ•ু, āĻŦāϞ⧰াāĻŽ, āĻŦিāώ্āĻŖু āφ⧰ু āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻ–েāϞি āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒাā§° āϕ⧰ে। āϤাāχ āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻ—āĻ›āϤ āĻŦāĻ—াāχ, āϚাāχāĻ•েāϞāϤ āωāĻ ি, āύāĻĻীāϤ āϏাঁāϤুā§°ি āφ⧰ু āĻ–েāϤি-āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āĻ–েāϞি āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ—াāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āϤাāχāĻ• āϞ’ā§°া āĻĻā§°ে āĻĨāĻ•া āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āφ⧰ু āϞ’ā§°া āĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ–েāϞি āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻ•āϟোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒ্āϰাāϝ় āĻ—াāϞি āĻĒাā§°ে।

    āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽাāĻ•ে āϧুāύুāĻ• āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒোā§ąা āϝিāĻ•োāύো āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦাāϧা āĻĻিāϝ়া āύাāχ āφ⧰ু āϤাā§° āĻĒā§°িā§ąāϰ্āϤে āĻ…āχāύ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻ–ং āϕ⧰ে। āϤাāχ āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•āĻ• āĻŽāύāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāχ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϝে āϤাāχ⧰ āϏ্ā§ąাāĻŽী āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻ•োāύো āϤাāχāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āφāĻ—āĻŦাāĻĸ়ি āφāĻšা āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāχ āĻĒুā§°ুāώ⧰ āĻ•াāĻŽā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻ•াāĻŽো āϕ⧰ে āϝেāύে āϧāύ āωāĻĒাāϰ্āϜāύ āϕ⧰া, āύিāϜ⧰ āϞ’ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ•, āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āϜীā§ą-āϜāύ্āϤুāĻ• āφ⧰ু āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĒাāϞāύো āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে।

    āĻāĻĻিāύ, āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟা  āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻāĻ–āύ āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻāĻ•āĻĻāϞ āϞ’ā§°াāϝ়ে āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ীāϤ āĻ…āύুāĻļীāϞāύ āϕ⧰া āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে। āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒীāĻ•েāχāϟাāχ āĻĄেāĻ•া āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āĻ•েāχāϟা āϝে āĻŽāύে āĻŽāύে āĻ•োāĻ াā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āφāĻšি āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāϤ āĻŽুāĻ—্āϧāĻšৈ āĻŦিāϏ্āĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻĨā§° āϞাāĻ—ি āϚাāχ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻŦুāϞি āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ āϕ⧰া āύাāχ।  āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟাāχ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰ āĻ•েāχāϟাāĻ• āĻ•ৌāϤুāĻšāϞ āφ⧰ু āφāĻļ্āϚāϰ্āϝ্āϝ āĻ­াāĻŦে āϏ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻļ āϕ⧰ি āϚাāχ, āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āχāĻŽাāύ āĻ“āϚ⧰ে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻĻেāĻ–া āύাāĻ›িāϞ।

    āϧুāύু  āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύāϤ āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ­াā§ąে āĻŽুāĻ—্āϧ āĻšāϝ় āφ⧰ু āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϤাāĻ• āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤ āϕ⧰ে āϝে āϏিāĻšঁāϤেāĻ“ āύিāϜ⧰ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāĻĻāϞ  āĻ—āĻĸ়ি āϤুāϞিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে। āϤাāχ āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟাāχ āĻŽিāϞি āϏ্āϟাāχāϞāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ āĻ•াāϟি āĻ—িāϟাā§° āφ⧰ু āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰ āϤৈāϝ়াā§° āϕ⧰ে, āφ⧰ু āϏেāχāĻŦোā§°েā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽāĻž্āϚāϤ, āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖāϤ āφ⧰ু āĻĒāĻĨাā§°āϤ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĒā§°িā§ąেāĻļāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻ­াāĻ“ āϧ⧰ে। āĻ—āĻ›, āĻŽেāϘ, āĻ—ā§°ু, āĻ›াāĻ—āϞী āφ⧰ু āĻ…āύ্āϝ āϞ’ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦিāϞাāĻ• āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āĻļ্āϰোāϤা āĻšāϝ়, āφ⧰ু āϏিāĻšঁāϤে ‘āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āϤাā§°āĻ•াā§°’ āϏāĻĒোāύ āĻĻেāĻ–িāĻŦ āϧ⧰িāϞে। āĻ—āĻ­ীā§° āĻŽāύ⧰ āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤ āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āϜাāύিāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°িāĻŦ। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ­াāĻ—্āϝāĻ• āĻ…āĻ­িāĻļাāĻĒ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻĒā§°িā§ąāϰ্āϤে, āϏেāχ āϏ্āϟাāχāϞāĻĢোāĻŽā§° āϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāĻ•েāχāϟা āĻŦāϜাāχ āϏুāĻ– āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āĻĒাāϝ়।

    āĻāĻĻিāύ āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻŽাāĻ•āĻ• āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϝāĻĻি āĻŦেংāĻ•āϤ āϧāύ āϜāĻŽা āφāĻ›ে āύেāĻ•ি āĻŦুāϞি āϏুāϧিāϞে। āϤেāϤিāϝ়া āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻ•’āϞে āϝে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āϧুāύু āĻ›াāĻ—āϞীāϟো āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰী āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ, āϧুāύু āφāĻļ্āϚāϰ্āϝ্āϝ āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ, āφ⧰ু āϏেāχ āĻ•āĻĨা āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ– āύāϕ⧰িāϞে। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāχ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āĻ…āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­ā§ą āφāĻ›িāϞ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύা āϏāĻĒোāύ āϤ্āϝাāĻ— āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰ু āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāχ āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨ āωāĻĒাāϰ্āϜāύ āφ⧰ু āϏāĻž্āϚāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āĻ…āĻĻ্āĻ­ুāϤ āĻ•াāĻŽāĻŦোā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāϞে।

        āĻŽৌāϚুāĻŽী āĻŽাāĻš āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āĻšোā§ąা āϞāĻ—ে āϞāĻ—ে āϞ’ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŦিāϞাāϕ⧰ āφāĻŽোāĻĻ āϚুāϟি āĻšৈ āϝাāϝ়। āĻĒ্āϰāϚāĻŖ্āĻĄ āϜোā§°েā§°ে āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖ āĻĻিāĻŦ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āĻš’āϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ•āĻŽ āϏāĻŽāϝ়ā§° āĻ­িāϤ⧰āϤে āĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ্āϝ āĻ…āĻž্āϚāϞāĻŦোā§°āϤ āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύী āϏৃāώ্āϟি āĻš’āϞ। āϘ⧰āĻŦোā§° āĻĒাāύীā§° āϤāϞāϤ  āϏোāĻŽাāϞ, āĻ–েāϤি-āĻĒāĻĨাā§° āĻŦিāϞাāĻ•āϤ āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύী āĻš’āϞ, āϜীā§ą-āϜāύ্āϤু āĻŽā§°িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āĻŦাāϏিāύ্āĻĻাāĻŦোā§°ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽূāϞ্āĻ¯ā§ąাāύ āĻ–েāϤি-āĻĒāĻĨাā§°, āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āϘ⧰ āφ⧰ু āύিāϜ⧰ āϏাāĻŽাāύ্āϝ āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāĻŦোā§° āĻŦāϚাāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•োāύো āωāĻĒাāϝ় āĻĒোā§ąা āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āφāύāĻ•ি āϞ’ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āϏ্āĻ•ুāϞ āϝাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ…āĻ­্āϝāϏ্āϤ āϕ⧰া āĻĻāϞং āĻĒ্āϰāϜāύ্āϤ  āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύীāϤ āĻŦিāϧ্āĻŦāϏ্āϤ āĻšৈ āĻ—ৈāĻ›ে। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āωāĻĻ্āĻŦিāĻ—্āύ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে⧟ে āĻŦাঁāĻš āĻ—āϛ⧰ āĻ–ুāϟাāϤ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে ā§°āĻ–া āϜāĻŽা āϧāύ āĻŦাāύ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŦāϝ়ে āϝাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āĻŦুāϞি। āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύীā§° āĻĒিāϛ⧰ āĻĻিāύāĻ•েāχāϟাāϤ, āϝি āύāĻšāĻ“āĻ• āĻ—িāϟাā§°ā§° āĻ•āĻĨা āĻĒাāĻšā§°ি āϝোā§ąা āĻ—ৈāĻ›ে। āϤাāχ āϧৈāϰ্āϝ⧰ে āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύী āφāϤঁā§°ি āϝোā§ąাāϞৈ āĻ…āĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āϕ⧰ি āφāĻ›ে। āϏāύ্āϧ্āϝা āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧু āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰⧰ āϏৈāϤে āύাāϓ⧰ে āĻ­্āϰāĻŽāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϝাāϝ়। āϤাāχ āĻŽāύে āĻŽāύে āϤাāĻ• āĻ•'āϞে āϝে āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻŦāϛ⧰⧰ āφāĻ—āϤ āϝāĻĻি āĻŽাāϟিā§° āĻĸাāĻĒ āĻĨাāĻ•িāϞ āĻš’āϞে, āϤাāχ⧰ āĻĻেāωāϤাāĻ• āύāĻŽā§°িāϞ āĻšāϝ়। āϤাāχ āĻ­āϝ় āĻ–াāχāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻ—োāϟে āĻ—াāĻ“ঁ āĻĒাāύীā§° āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻুāĻŦি āϝাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে  āϝāĻĻি āĻŽাāϟিā§° āĻĸাāĻĒ āφঁāϤ⧰ি āϝাāϝ়।

    āĻāĻĻিāύ, āĻ…ā§ąāĻļেāώāϤ āĻŦাāύ āϝোā§ąা āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ, āϧুāύু āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻĻেāĻ–ে āϝে āϤাāχ āϏ্āϟাāχāϞāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύ āϞৈ  āĻļুāχ āφāĻ›ে। āϏেāχ āĻĻেāĻ–ি, āϤাāχ āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে āϝে āϧুāύু āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āφāĻ—্āϰāĻšী āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে। āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ•āύ্āϝাā§° āϏāĻĒোāύ āĻĒূā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦিāϚাā§°িāĻ›ে, āφ⧰ু āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāχ āĻāĻ–āύ āϏāϏ্āϤিāϝ়া āĻ—িāϟাā§° āϏুāϧিāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ—োāĻĒāύে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĻোāĻ•াāύāϤ āĻ—ৈāĻ›ে। . āϤাāϤ āϝাāϝ় āϤাāχ āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে āϝে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύা āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϏāĻ•্āώāĻŽāϤাā§° āĻŦাāĻšিā§°āϤ।

        āϧুāύু āĻŽাāĻ•ে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ›াāĻ—āϞী āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰী āϕ⧰ি  āφ⧰ু āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāϏ্āĻĨা āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύে  āĻŦা āϧুāύুā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§° āϞোā§ąা āϏāĻĒোāύ āϏāĻĻাāϝ় āϏāĻĒোāύāĻšৈ āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āύেāĻ•ি?
    āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϏāĻĒোāύ⧰ āϝাāĻĻু āφ⧰ু āĻŦাāϏ্āĻ¤ā§ąā§° āĻ•āĻ োā§°āϤাā§° āĻŽাāϜāϤ āĻ›িā§°ি āĻ—ৈāĻ›ে। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰ে āϝে āϝāĻĻি āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•িāĻŦা āϏāϚাঁāĻ•ে āĻŦিāϚ⧰া āφ⧰ু āϏেāχ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ⧰ে āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰া, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϤুāĻŽি āϏেāχ āĻ•ৃāϤিāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦা। āϤাāχ⧰ āϚāĻ•ুāĻ—েāϟা āωāϜ্āϜāϞি āĻĒā§°িāĻ›ে āφāĻļাā§°ে āϝে āĻ•োāύোāĻŦা āĻāĻĻিāύ āϤাāχ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦ। 
 

ACTIVITIES


1. Let’s find out how much we have understood:

āφāĻšাঁ āφāĻŽি āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āĻŦুāϜিāϞো āϏেāχāϝ়া āĻŦিāϚাā§° āϕ⧰োঁ:

a) What is meant by the word ‘profession’?

‘āĻĒেāϚা’ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϟোā§° āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨ āĻ•ি?

Ans: The job that we do to earn money when we grow up is called a profession.

āφāĻŽি āĻĄাāϙ⧰ āĻš'āϞে āϟāĻ•া āωāĻĒাā§°্āϜāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āϕ⧰া āĻ•াāĻŽāϟোāĻ• āĻĒেāϚা āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•োā§ąা āĻšāϝ়।

b) Where is  Dhunu from?

āϧুāύু āϕ⧰ āĻšāϝ়?

Ans: Dhunu is the young girl from Kalardiya village near Chaigaon in Kamrup district of Assam.

āϧুāύু āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻ…āϏāĻŽā§° āĻ•াāĻŽā§°ূāĻĒ āϜিāϞাā§° āĻ›াāχāĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āĻ“āϚ⧰⧰ āĻ•াāϞাā§°āĻĻি⧟া āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āϝুā§ąāϤী।

c) Who made the film Village Rockstars?

āĻ—) āĻ­িāϞেāϜ ā§°āĻ•āώ্āϟাā§°্āĻ› āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্ā§°āĻ–āύ āĻ•োāύে āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ? 

Ans: Rima Das made the film Village Rockstars.

ā§°িāĻŽা āĻĻাāϏে āĻ­িāϞেāϜ ā§°āĻ•āϏ্āϟাā§° āϚāϞāϚ্āϚিāϤ্āϰāĻ–āύ āύিā§°্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।

d) What was the name of Dhunu’s brother?

āϧুāύু āĻ•āĻ•াāχāϕ⧰ āύাāĻŽ āĻ•ি āφāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Manabendra was the name of Dhunu’s brother.

āϧুāύু āĻ•āĻ•াāχāϕ⧰ āύাāĻŽ āĻŽāύাāĻŦেāύ্āĻĻ্āϰ āφāĻ›িāϞ।

e) Why did the village women often scold Dhunu?

āĻ—াāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āϤাāχāĻ• āĻ•িāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰাāϝ় āĻ—াāϞি āĻĒাā§°ি āĻĨাāĻ•ে?

Ans: The village women often scolded Dhunu because she liked to climb trees, ride bicycles, swim in the river, and play in the paddy fields like boys. So, the village women scolded her as she behaved like a boy and played with boys instead of girls.  

āĻ—াāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āϧুāύুāĻ• āĻ—াāϞি āĻĒাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāϝ়āύো āϤেāĻ“ঁ āĻ—āĻ›āϤ āωāĻ িāĻŦāϞৈ, āϚাāχāĻ•েāϞ āϚāϞাāĻŦāϞৈ, āύāĻĻীāϤ āϏাঁāϤুā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āφ⧰ু āϞ'ā§°াā§° āĻĻā§°ে āϧাāύāĻ–েāϤিāϤ āĻ–েāϞিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āϏেāϝ়েāĻšে, āĻ—াāĻ“ঁā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āϤাāχāĻ• āĻ—াāϞি āĻĒাā§°িāĻ›িāϞ āĻ•িāϝ়āύো āϤাāχ āϞ'ā§°া āĻĻā§°ে āφāϚ⧰āĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āϏāϞāύি āϞ'ā§°াā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻ–েāϞিāĻ›িāϞ।  

f) What did Dhunu’s mother tell the women who scolded her daughter?

āϧুāύুā§° āĻŽাāĻ•ে āϤেāĻ“ঁā§° āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ• āĻ—াāϞি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻ•ি āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: Dhunu’s mother told the women who scolded her daughter that none of them came to help her after her husband's death. She  has been doing both a man's job as well as a woman's job, earning money and looking after her children, her animals and her land.

āϧুāύু āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻ…āχāύ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āϏāĻ•āϞāĻ• āĻŽāύāϤ āĻĒেāϞাāχ āĻĻিāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āϤাāχ⧰ āϏ্ā§ąাāĻŽী āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻ•োāύো āϤাāχāĻ• āϏāĻšাāϝ় āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻŦাāĻŦে āφāĻ—āĻŦাāĻĸ়ি āφāĻšা āύাāĻ›িāϞ। āϤাāχ āĻĒুā§°ুāώ⧰ āĻ•াāĻŽā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽāĻšিāϞা āĻ•াāĻŽো āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে āϝেāύে āϧāύ āωāĻĒাāϰ্āϜāύ āϕ⧰া, āύিāϜ⧰ āϞ’ā§°া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻ•, āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āϜীā§ą-āϜāύ্āϤুāĻ• āφ⧰ু āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĒাāϞāύো āϕ⧰িāĻ›ে।

g) What did Dhunu decide to do after meeting the musicians at a local event?

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒীāĻ•েāχāϟাāĻ• āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻ•ি āϕ⧰াā§° āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύāϤ āϞৈāĻ›িāϞ?

Ans: After meeting the musicians at a local event Dhunu decided to form their own band. 

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύু্āώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒীāĻ•েāχāϟাāĻ• āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āύিāϜ⧰ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāĻĻāϞ āĻ—āĻĸ়ি āϤোāϞাā§° āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύāϤ āϞৈāĻ›িāϞ।

h) What plan did Dhunu propose after she realized that she could not afford to buy a guitar?

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ো āĻŦুāϞি āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰া āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āĻ•ি āĻĒā§°িāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύাā§° āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাā§ą āĻĻিāϞে?

Ans: The plan that Dhunu proposed her friends after she realized that she could not afford to buy a guitar was to make Styrofoam musical instruments and found their happiness by playing with Styrofoam instruments.

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻাāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ো āĻŦুāϞি āĻ…āύুāĻ­ā§ą āϕ⧰া āĻĒাāĻ›āϤ āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻĒā§°িāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύাā§° āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাā§ą āĻĻিāϞে āϝে āϤাāχ āϏ্āϟাāχāϞāĻĢোāĻŽেā§°ে āϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāĻ•েāχāϟা āύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰ু āϏেāχāĻ•েāχāϟাāĻ•ে āĻŦāϜাāχ āϏুāĻ– āĻŦিāϚাā§°ি āϞ’āĻŦ।

i) Why did Dhunu start doing odd jobs around the village?

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻ•িāϝ় āĻ—াঁāĻ“ āϚাā§°িāĻ“āĻĢাāϞে āĻ…āĻĻ্āĻ­ূāϤ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāϞে?

Ans: Dhunu started doing odd jobs around the village because her mother did not have money in the bank to buy a guitar. When she asked her mother for money to buy guitar her mother told her that they would have to sell off Dhunu’s goat to buy her guitar. So in order to earn money to buy a guitar she started doing job.

āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻ—াঁāĻ“ āϚাā§°িāĻ“āĻĢাāϞে āĻ…āĻĻ্āĻ­ূāϤ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāϞে āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽাāϕ⧰ āχāĻŽাāύ āϧāύ āύাāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦ। āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϤাāχ āĻŽাāĻ•āĻ• āϏুāϧিāĻ›িāϞ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽাāĻ•ে āĻ•ৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āĻ•াā§°āĻŖে āϧুāύু āĻ›াāĻ—āϞীāϟো āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰী āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ। āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨ āωāĻĒাāϰ্āϜāύ āϕ⧰া āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝāϤ āϤাāχ āĻ…āĻĻ্āĻ­ুāϤ āĻ•াāĻŽāĻŦোā§° āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āϕ⧰িāϞে।

j) “But Dhunu believes that if you really want something and work towards it, you can achieve it.”- What does this line tell you about Dhunu’s character? 

‘āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰ে āϝে āϝāĻĻি āϤুāĻŽি āĻ•িāĻŦা āϏāϚাঁāĻ•ে āĻŦিāϚ⧰া āφ⧰ু āϏেāχ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝ⧰ে āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰া, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϤুāĻŽি āϏেāχ āĻ•ৃāϤিāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦা’। 

āĻāχ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāϟোā§° āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে āϤুāĻŽি āϧুāύুā§° āϚ⧰িāϤ্āϰ āĻ•েāύেāĻ•ুā§ąা āĻš’āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•’āĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻŦা?

Ans: Dhunu is a practical and hardworking girl. Dhunu suggests that if someone really wants to achieve something, he or she would have to work hard to achieve that goal. 

āϧুāύু āĻāϜāύী āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§°িāĻ• āφ⧰ু āĻĒā§°িāĻļ্āϰāĻŽী āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻĒā§°াāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϝে āϝāĻĻি āĻ•োāύোāĻŦাāχ āĻŦিāϚাā§°ে āĻ•িāĻŦা āĻ•ৃāϤিāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϏি āĻŦা āϤাāχ āϏেāχ āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ āĻĒাāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒā§°িāĻļ্āϰāĻŽে āĻ•াāĻŽāϟো āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে ।

2. Given below is the summary of a part of the lesson 'Dhunu's Guitar'. There is some wrong information in it. Underline the wrong information, make corrections and rewrite the summary.

āϤāϞāϤ ‘āϧুāύুā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§°’ āύাāĻŽā§° āĻ•াāĻšিāύীā§° āĻ…ংāĻļā§° āϏাā§°াংāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āϤাāϤ āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻ…āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĻিāϝ়া āφāĻ›ে। āĻ…āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻŦোā§°ā§° āϤāϞāϤ āφāϚঁ āĻĻি, āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āϕ⧰া āφ⧰ু āϏাā§°াংāĻļāϟো āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া। 

' Dhunu ' s Guitar' is the story of a young eleven-year-old girl who lives in Kalardiya village with her mother. They are quite well off. Dhunu has a pet monkey who  she loves to spend time with. One day, Dhunu and her friends come across some cricketers playing at a local event. She is fascinated by the band and their musical instruments, especially the guitar. She dreams of owning one herself, and forming her own dance band with her friends someday. But she is too poor to own a guitar. So, she and her friends make clay guitars and play on them.

“āϧুāύুā§° āĻ—িāϤাā§°”ā§° āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϟো āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻāϜāύী āĻāϘাā§° āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āϝিāϜāύিāϝ়ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϕ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•াāϞাā§°āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ—াāĻ“ঁāĻ–āύāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āϤাāχ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ­াāϞāĻ•ে āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āϟোā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒাā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāχ। āĻāĻĻিāύ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϝ়ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āĻ–েāϞি āĻĨāĻ•া āĻ•্āϰিāĻ•েāϟ āĻ–েāϞ āĻšāĻ াā§Ž āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāϞে। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĻāϞāϟোā§° āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāϤ āĻŽুāĻ—্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে, āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύāϤ।  āϤাāχ āϏāĻĒোāύ āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে āϝে āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ–āύ āϞ’āĻŦ āφ⧰ু  āĻ•োāύোāĻŦা āĻĻিāύা āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϏৈāϤে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻāĻ–āύ āύাāϚ⧰ āĻĻāϞ āĻŦāύাāĻŦ। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āϞ’āĻŦāϞৈ āĻ…āϤি āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ। āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāχ āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽিāϞি āĻŽাāϟিā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āϤৈ⧟াā§° āϕ⧰ি āϏেāχāĻ–āύেā§°ে āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āϧ⧰িāϞে।

 Ans:

' Dhunu ' s Guitar' is the story of a young eleven-year-old girl who lives in Kalardiya village with her mother. They are quite well off. Dhunu has a pet monkey who she loves to spend time with. One day, Dhunu and her friends come across some cricketers playing at a local event. She is fascinated by the band and their musical instruments, especially the guitar. She dreams of owning one herself, and forming her own dance band with her friends someday. But she is too poor to own a guitar. So, she and her friends make clay guitars and play on them.

“āϧুāύুā§° āĻ—িāϤাā§°”ā§° āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϟো āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻāϜāύী āĻāϘাā§° āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āϝিāϜāύিāϝ়ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϕ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•াāϞাā§°āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ—াāĻ“ঁāĻ–āύāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āϤাāχ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ­াāϞāĻ•ে āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āĻŦাāύ্āĻĻā§°āϟোā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒাā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāχ। āĻāĻĻিāύ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϝ়ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āĻ–েāϞি āĻĨāĻ•া āĻ•্āϰিāĻ•েāϟ āĻ–েāϞ āĻšāĻ াā§Ž āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāϞে। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĻāϞāϟোā§° āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāϤ āĻŽুāĻ—্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে, āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύāϤ।  āϤাāχ āϏāĻĒোāύ āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে āϝে āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ–āύ āϞ’āĻŦ āφ⧰ু  āĻ•োāύোāĻŦা āĻĻিāύা āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϏৈāϤে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻāĻ–āύ āύাāϚ⧰ āĻĻāϞ āĻŦāύাāĻŦ। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āϞ’āĻŦāϞৈ āĻ…āϤি āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ। āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāχ āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽিāϞি āĻŽাāϟিā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āϤৈ⧟াā§° āϕ⧰ি āϏেāχāĻ–āύেā§°ে āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āϧ⧰িāϞে।

' Dhunu ' s Guitar' is the story of a young ten-year-old girl who lives in Kalardiya village with her mother. They are quite poor. Dhunu has a pet goat who she loves to spend time with. One day, Dhunu and her friends come across a group of boys practising music at a local event. She is fascinated by the band and their musical instruments, especially the guitar. She dreams of owning one herself, and forming her own music band with her friends someday. But she is too poor to own a guitar. So, she and her friends make Styrofoam guitars and play on them.

“āϧুāύুā§° āĻ—িāϟাā§°”ā§° āĻ•াāĻšিāύীāϟো āĻšৈāĻ›ে āĻāϜāύী āĻĻāĻš āĻŦāϛ⧰ীāϝ়া āĻ›োā§ąাāϞী āϝিāϜāύিāϝ়ে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŽাāϕ⧰ āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻ•াāϞাā§°āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ—াāĻ“ঁāĻ–āύāϤ āĻĨাāĻ•ে। āϤাāχ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖāĻ­াā§ąে āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ। āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻĒোāĻšāύীāϝ়া āĻ›াāĻ—āϞীāϟোā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒাā§° āϕ⧰ি āĻ­াāϞ āĻĒাāχ। āĻāĻĻিāύ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϝ়ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻāĻ•āĻĻāϞ āϞ’ā§°াāϝ়ে āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ীāϤ āĻ…āύুāĻļীāϞāύ āϕ⧰া āĻšāĻ াā§Ž āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĒাāϞে। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĻāϞāϟোā§° āφ⧰ু āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻĻ্āϝāϝāύ্āϤ্āϰāϤ āĻŽুāĻ—্āϧ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°ে, āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻ­াā§ąে āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻ–āύāϤ।  āϤাāχ āϏāĻĒোāύ āĻĻেāĻ–িāϞে āϝে āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻāĻ–āύ āϞ’āĻŦ āφ⧰ু  āĻ•োāύোāĻŦা āĻĻিāύা āĻŦāύ্āϧুā§° āϏৈāϤে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻāĻ–āύ āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻĻāϞ āĻŦāύাāĻŦ। āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āϞ’āĻŦāϞৈ āĻ…āϤি āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ। āϏেāχāĻŦাāĻŦে āϤাāχ āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻ•েāχāϟাā§° āϞāĻ—āϤ āĻŽিāϞি āϏ্āϟাāχāϞāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āϤৈāϝাā§° āϕ⧰ি āϏেāχāĻ–āύেā§°ে āĻŦāϜাāĻŦ āϧ⧰িāϞে।

3. In the lesson we have read that Dhunu faced many difficulties in life because she was poor. Still she never gave up hope and faced life cheerfully and bravely. Write down a few adjectives to describe Dhunu's character and complete the word web given below. You can add more arrows in the web if you ,wish.

āĻāχ āĻĒাāĻ āϟিāϤ āφāĻŽি āĻ…āϧ্āϝāϝ়āύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°িāĻ›ো āϝে āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻĻā§°িāĻĻ্āϰ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ•িāĻŽাāύ āĻ•āώ্āϟāϏাāϧ্āϝāϤা āϏāύ্āĻŽুāĻ–ীāύ āĻš’āĻŦ āϞāĻ—া āĻšৈāĻ›ে। āϤাā§° āĻĒাāĻ›āϤোāύ āϤাāχ āύিāϜ⧰ āφāĻļা āĻŦাāĻĻ āĻĻিāϝ়া āύাāĻ›িāϞ āφ⧰ু āφāύāύ্āĻĻেā§°ে āφ⧰ু āϏাāĻšāϏিāĻ•āϤাā§°ে āϜীā§ąāύāϟো āϏāύ্āĻŽুāĻ–ীāύ āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ। āϤāϞāϤ āϞিāĻ–ি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖ āϝাā§° āϝোāĻ—েāĻĻি āϧুāύুā§° āϚ⧰িāϤ্āϰ āĻŦā§°্āĻŖāύা āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ি āφ⧰ু āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϜাāϞ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া। āϤুāĻŽি āϝāĻĻি āĻŦিāϚ⧰াāϤে āĻāχ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§° āϜাāϞāϤ
 āφ⧰ু āĻ•াঁāĻĄ়-āϚিāύ āĻĻিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°া।

Ans: 
    • Hardworking,
    • Practical
    • Understanding
    • Talented
    • Diligent

    • āĻ•āĻ োā§° āĻĒā§°িāĻļ্ā§°āĻŽী,
    • āĻŦ্āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšাā§°িāĻ•
    • āĻŦুāϜাāĻŦুāϜি
    • āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ­াāĻļাāϞী
    • āĻĒā§°িāĻļ্ā§°āĻŽী

4. Here are some things you have learnt from the lesson. Complete the web with the information. One is done for you:

āχāϝ়াāϤ āĻĒাāĻ āϟিā§° āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে  āĻ•িāĻ›ুāĻŽাāύ āĻ•āĻĨা āφāĻŽি āĻŦুāϜিāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°া āĻ—ৈāĻ›ে। āϜাāϞāĻ–āύ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ⧰ে āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া। āĻāϟা āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāϕ⧰ āĻŦাāĻŦে āϕ⧰া āĻšৈāĻ›ে: 

Ans
    • We should not lose our hopes.
    • To achieve something we have to do hard work to achieve that aim.
    • We should be patient.

    • āφāĻŽি āύিāϜ⧰ āφāĻļা āĻšেā§°ুā§ąাāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻ—ে।
    • āĻ•িāĻŦা āĻ•ৃāϤিāϤ্āĻŦ āϞাāĻ­ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻš’āϞে āϏেāχ āϞāĻ•্āώ্āϝ āĻĒাāĻŦā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻĒā§°িāĻļ্āϰāĻŽে āĻ•াāĻŽāϟো āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে ।
    • āφāĻŽি āϧৈāϰ্āϝ⧰ে āĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ āϞাāĻ—ে।


5. We have found in the lesson that Dhunu met by chance a group of boys practising music for a local event. Dhunu was very happy to see the musicians. You know that a person who plays music is a musician. Do you know the names of other professions? Fill in the blanks below with an appropriate words:

āĻāχ āĻĒাāĻ āϟিā§° āϜ⧰িāϝ়āϤে āφāĻŽি āĻĻেāĻ–িāĻ›ো āϝে āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āĻāĻ–āύ āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻāĻ•āĻĻāϞ āϞ’ā§°াāϝ়ে āϏāĻ™্āĻ—ীāϤ āĻ…āύুāĻļীāϞāύ āϕ⧰ি āĻĨāĻ•া āϞāĻ— āĻĒাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āϧুāύুāϝ়ে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒীāĻ•েāχāϟাāĻ• āĻĻেāĻ–ি āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āφāύāύ্āĻĻিāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ। āϤুāĻŽি āĻ—āĻŽ āĻĒাāχāĻ›া āϝে āϏংāĻ—ীāϤ āĻŦāϜোā§ąা āĻŽাāύুāĻšāĻ• āϏংāĻ—ীāϤāϜ্āĻž āĻŦুāϞি āĻ•āϝ়। āϤোāĻŽাāϞোāĻ•ে āĻŦাāĻ•ি āĻĒেāϚাāĻŦোā§°ā§° āύাāĻŽ āϜাāύিāĻŦাāύে? āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻ–াāϞি āĻĨাāχ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§°ে āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া:
a) a person who repairs shoes: cobbler
b) a person who repairs water pipes: plumber
c) a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job: pilot
d) a person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth: dentist
e) a person who makes, repairs of sells articles made of gold: goldsmith
f) a person who can do magic tricks: illusionist
g) a person whose job is to cut men’s hair and sometime to shave them: barber
h) a person who takes care of gardens: gardener

a) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āϜোāϤা āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰ে: āĻŽুāϚি।
b) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āĻĒাāύীā§° āύāϞ āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰ে: āϏীāϏāĻ•।
c) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āĻŦিāĻŽাāύ āύিāϝ়āύ্āϤ্āϰāĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāύা āϕ⧰ে, āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻāϟা āĻ•াāϜ āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে: āĻŦিāĻŽাāύ-āϚাāϞāĻ•।
d) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϝাā§° āĻ•াāĻŽ āĻšৈ āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻĻাঁāϤ āϝāϤ্āύ āϞোā§ąা: āĻĻāύ্āϤāϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏāĻ•।
e) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āϏোāĻŖেā§°ে āĻŦāύোā§ąা, āĻŽেā§°াāĻŽāϤি āϕ⧰া āύিāĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰী āϕ⧰ে: āϏ্āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖāĻ•াā§°।
f) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āϜাāĻĻুā§° āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ āϜাāύে:āĻŦাāϜিāϕ⧰।
g) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϝাā§° āĻ•াāĻŽ āĻĒুā§°ুāώ⧰ āϚুāϞি āĻ•āϟা āφ⧰ু āĻĄাāĻĸ়ি āĻ–ুā§°া: āύাāĻĒিāϤ।
h) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤি āϜāύে āĻŦাāĻ—াāύ āϚোā§ąা āϚিāϟা āϕ⧰ে: āĻŽাāϞী।



6. Now fill in the blanks using the correct possessive form. 

āĻāϤিāϝ়া āĻ–াāϞী āĻ াāχ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŦāύ্āϧāĻŦাāϚāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻā§°ে।

a) This is Dhunu. The tea stall belongs to her mother. The tea stall belongs to Dhunu’s mother.

āĻ•)  āĻāϝ়া āϧুāύু। āϚাāĻšā§° āĻĻোāĻ•াāύāĻ–āύ āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŽাāϕ⧰। āϚাāĻšā§° āĻĻোāĻ•াāύāĻ–āύ āϧুāύুā§° āĻŽাāϕ⧰।

b) She even does jobs normally done by a man. She does mans’ jobs.

āĻ–) āφāύāĻ•ি āϏাāϧাā§°āĻŖāϤে āĻāϜāύ āĻĒুā§°ুāώে āϕ⧰া āĻ•াāĻŽāĻŦোā§°ো āϤাāχ āϕ⧰ে। āϤাāχ āĻĒুā§°ুāώ⧰ āĻ•াāĻŽ āϕ⧰ে।

c) Bhaskar is a friend of Dhunu. Dhunu is Bhaskar’s friend.

āĻ—) āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰ āϧুāύুā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু। āϧুāύু āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧু৷

d) The cars belong to the director. They are the directors’ cars.

āϘ) āĻ—াāĻĄ়ীāĻŦোā§° āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāϕ⧰। āĻĒā§°িāϚাāϞāĻ• āϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻ—াāĻĄ়ী ৷

e) They made four Styrofoam cut-out guitars. The guitars’ colours are red.

āĻ™) āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāĻ•ে āϚাā§°িāϟা Styrofoam āĻ•াāϟ-āφāωāϟ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻŦāύাāχāĻ›িāϞ। āĻ—িāϟাā§°ā§° ā§°ং ā§°āĻ™া ৷


7. Now choose the right phrases and idioms to complete the following sentences. Remember to write them in the appropriate tense forms:

āĻāϤিāϝ়া āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝাংāĻļ āφ⧰ু āϜāϤুā§ąা āĻ াঁāϚেā§°ে āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϕ⧰া। āĻŽāύāϤ ā§°াāĻ–িāĻŦা āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āϏāĻ িāĻ• āωāϤ্āϤেāϜāύাāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āφāĻ•ৃāϤিā§°ে āϞিāĻ–িāĻŦা:

i. Dhunu’s mother make a living by selling snacks at local events.

i. āϧুāύুā§° āĻŽাāĻ•ে āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύāϤ āϜāϞāĻĒাāύ āĻŦিāĻ•্ā§°ী āϕ⧰ি āϜীā§ąিāĻ•া āύিā§°্āĻŦাāĻš āϕ⧰ে।

ii. When the monsoon months begin, the fun of the children is cut short.

ii. āĻŦাā§°িāώা āĻŽাāĻšāĻŦোā§° āφ⧰āĻŽ্āĻ­ āĻš’āϞে āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻŽāϜা āĻ•াāϟি āĻĒেāϞোā§ąা āĻšāϝ়।

iii. In spite of the difficulties Dhunu and her mother face, life must go on. 

iii. āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āĻŽাāϕ⧰ āϏāύ্āĻŽুāĻ–ীāύ āĻšোā§ąা āĻ…āϏুāĻŦিāϧাā§° āĻŽাāϜāϤো āϜীā§ąāύāϟো āφāĻ—āĻŦাāĻĸ়িāĻŦāχ āϞাāĻ—িāĻŦ।

iv. Though Dhunu knows she cannot afford a guitar, she doesn’t give up hope.

iv. āϧুāύুā§ąে āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āϜাāύে āϝে āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻāĻ–āύ āĻ•িāύিāĻŦ āύোā§ąাā§°ে, āϤāĻĨাāĻĒিāĻ“ āϤাāχ āφāĻļা āĻā§°ি āύিāĻĻিāϝ়ে।

v. Dhunu was worried that the bamboo post where she had saved money to buy a guitar might have been sweep away by the flood.

v. āϧুāύু āϚিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻšৈāĻ›িāϞ āϝে āϤাāχ āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻ•িāύিāĻŦāϞৈ āϟāĻ•া āϜāĻŽা āϕ⧰ি āĻĨোā§ąা āĻŦাঁāĻšā§° āĻĒোāώ্āϟāϟো āĻšāϝ়āϤো āĻŦাāύāĻĒাāύীāϤ āωāϟুā§ąাāχ āϞৈ āĻ—’āϞ।

vi. Dhunu accepts her destiny bravely instead of cry over it.

vi. āϧুāύুā§ąে āύিāϜ⧰ āĻ­াāĻ—্āϝāĻ• āϞৈ āĻ•াāύ্āĻĻিāĻŦā§° āϏāϞāύি āϏাāĻšāϏেā§°ে āĻŽাāύি āϞāϝ়।



9. Rewrite the following sentences in their passive forms:

⧝) āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āύিāώ্āĻ•্ā§°িāϝ় ā§°ূāĻĒāϤ āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϞিāĻ–া।

ii) The monsoon months cut short the children’s fun.

= The children’s fun is cut short by the monsoon months.

ii) āĻŦাā§°িāώা āĻŽাāĻšāĻŦোā§°ে āĻļিāĻļুāϏāĻ•āϞ⧰ āĻŽāϜা āϕ⧰্āϤāύ āϕ⧰ে।

āĻŦাā§°িāώা āĻŽাāĻšāĻŦোā§°ে āϞ’ā§°া-āĻ›োā§ąাāϞীā§° āĻŽāϜা āĻ•াāϟি āĻĒেāϞাāϝ়৷

iii) Dhunu and her friends made Styrofoam guitars.

= The Styrofoam guitars were made by Dhunu and her friends.

iii) āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧু-āĻŦাāύ্āĻ§ā§ąীāϝ়ে Styrofoam āĻ—িāϟাā§° āĻŦāύাāχāĻ›িāϞ।

āώ্āϟাāχ⧰’āĻĢ’āĻŽ āĻ—িāϟাā§°āĻŦোā§° āĻŦāύাāχāĻ›িāϞ āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āϤাāχ⧰ āĻŦāύ্āϧুāϏāĻ•āϞে।

iv) Dhunu accepted her destiny.

= Her destiny was accepted by Dhunu.

iv) āϧুāύুā§ąে āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ­াāĻ—্āϝ āĻŽাāύি āϞৈāĻ›িāϞ।

āϤাāχ⧰ āĻ­াāĻ—্āϝ āϧুāύুā§ąে āĻŽাāύি āϞৈāĻ›িāϞ।

v) Dhunu and Bhaskar rescued their belongings.

= Their belongings were rescued by Dhunu and Bhaskar.

v) āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰ে āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āωāĻĻ্āϧাā§° āϕ⧰ে।

āϤেāĻ“ঁāϞোāϕ⧰ āϏাāĻŽāĻ—্ā§°ী āωāĻĻ্āϧাā§° āϕ⧰ে āϧুāύু āφ⧰ু āĻ­াāϏ্āϕ⧰ে।

vi) The women of the village often scold Dhunu.

= Dhunu was often scolded by the women of the village.

vi) āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āϧুāύুāĻ• āĻŦāĻ•াāĻŦāĻ•ি āϕ⧰ে।

āϧুāύুāĻ• āĻ—াঁā§ąā§° āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে āĻŦāĻ•াāĻŦāĻ•ি āϕ⧰িāĻ›িāϞ।



10. (c) Look at the complex sentences given below. Underline the

ā§§ā§Ļ) (āĻ—) āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āϜāϟিāϞ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āϚাāĻ“āĻ•। āφāĻŖ্āĻĄাā§°āϞাāχāύ āϕ⧰āĻ•

subordinate clauses and say whether they are adjective clauses or adverb clauses-

āĻ…āϧীāύāϏ্āĻĨ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āφ⧰ু āĻ•āĻ“āĻ• āϝে āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖā§° āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ āύে āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ-

āϤāϞāϤ āĻĻিāϝ়া āϜāϟিāϞ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝāĻŦোā§° āĻŽāύ āϕ⧰া। āĻ…āϧীāύāϏ্āĻĨ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝাংāĻļ āϤāϞāϤ āφঁāϚ āϟাāύা āφ⧰ু āĻ•োā§ąা āĻ•োāύāϟো āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝাংāĻļ āφ⧰ু āĻ•োāύāϟো āĻ•্āϰিāϝ়া-āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖ-


(i) If it rains, we won't have the match.

= Adverb clauses

(ii) I have read the books that are on the shelf. 

= Adjective clauses

(iii) He creates problems wherever he goes.

= Adverb clauses

(iv) She hasn't written to me since she left the place.

= Adverb clauses

(v) She is absent because she is ill.

= Adjective clauses.


(i) āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖ āĻĻিāϞে āφāĻŽাā§° āĻŽেāϚ āύাāĻĨাāĻ•িāĻŦ।

  āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ

(ii) āĻļ্āĻŦেāϞ্āĻĢāϤ āĻĨāĻ•া āĻ•িāϤাāĻĒāĻŦোā§° āĻŽāχ āĻĒāĻĸ়িāĻ›ো।

  āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ

(iii) āϤেāĻ“ঁ āϝ’āϤেāχ āϝাāϝ় āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝাā§° āϏৃāώ্āϟি āϕ⧰ে।

    āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ

(iv) āϤাāχ āϏেāχ āĻ াāχ āĻā§°ি āϝোā§ąাā§° āĻĒিāĻ›āϤ āĻŽোāϞৈ āϞিāĻ–া āύাāχ।

    āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ

(v) āϤাāχ āĻ…āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšোā§ąাā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻ…āύুāĻĒāϏ্āĻĨিāϤ।

    āĻŦিāĻļেāώāĻŖ āĻŦাāĻ•্āϝ।





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āĻŦেāϞেāĻ— āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻļ্āύ āωāϤ্āϤ⧰ āĻĒাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻāχ āϞিংāĻ• āϟোāϤ āĻ•্āϞিāĻ• āϕ⧰āĻ• 



Check by --Mukesh Borah 

Post Id: DABP001264